Sunan Abi Dawud
1701
Chapter 10 · The Book of Lost and Found Itemsالتَّعْرِيفِ بِا للُّقَطَةِ
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ، قَالَ: غَزَوْتُ مَعَ زَيْدِ بْنِ صُوحَانَ وَ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ فَوَجَدْتُ سَوْطًا، فَقَالَا لِيَ: اطْرَحْهُ، فَقُلْتُ: لَا، وَلَكِنْ إِنْ وَجَدْتُ صَاحِبَهُ وَإِلَّا اسْتَمْتَعْتُ بِهِ فَحَجَجْتُ فَمَرَرْتُ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، فَسَأَلْتُ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، فَقَالَ: وَجَدْتُ صُرَّةً فِيهَا مِائَةُ دِينَارٍ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: عَرِّفْهَا حَوْلًا ، فَعَرَّفْتُهَا حَوْلًا ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: عَرِّفْهَا حَوْلًا ، فَعَرَّفْتُهَا حَوْلًا ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: عَرِّفْهَا حَوْلًا ، فَعَرَّفْتُهَا حَوْلًا ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: لَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا، فَقَالَ: احْفَظْ عَدَدَهَا وَوِكَاءَهَا وَوِعَاءَهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَإِلَّا فَاسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا ، وَقَالَ: وَلَا أَدْرِي أَثَلَاثًا قَالَ عَرِّفْهَا أَوْ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً.
Translation
Not reworked yet
The Arabic text and the translations come from our previous collection: English from hadithapi.com, German and Turkish machine-translated (Gemini) and unreviewed. A new translation from the Arabic with the chain of narration will follow.
Regarding lost items that are found
I fought along with Zayd Ibn Suhan and Sulayman ibn Rabiah. I found a whip. They said to me: Throw it away. I said: No; if I find its owner (I shall give it to him); if not, I shall use it. Then I performed hajj; and when I reached Madina, I asked Ubayy Ibn Kab رضی اللہ عنہ . He said: I found a purse which contained one hundred dinars; so I came to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. He said to me: Make the matter known for a year. I made it known for a year and then came to him. He then said to me: Make the matter known for a year. So I made it known for a year. I then (again) came to him. He said to me: Make the matter known for a year. Then I came to him and said: I did not find anyone who realises it. He said: Remember, its number, its container and its tie. If its owner comes, (give it to him), otherwise use it yourself. He (the narrator Shubah) said: I do not know whether he said the word make the matter known three times or once.