Sunan Abi Dawud
4338
Chapter 39 · Battles (Kitab Al-Malahim)حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ. ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ الْمَعْنَى، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل، عَنْ قَيْسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بَعْدَ أَنْ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَتَضَعُونَهَا عَلَى غَيْرِ مَوَاضِعِهَا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ لا يَضُرُّكُمْ مَنْ ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ[ سورة المائدة آية 105] قَالَ: عَنْ خَالِدٍ، وَإِنَّا سَمِعْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ النَّاسَ إِذَا رَأَوْا الظَّالِمَ فَلَمْ يَأْخُذُوا عَلَى يَدَيْهِ أَوْشَكَ أَنْ يَعُمَّهُمُ اللَّهُ بِعِقَابٍ، وَقَالَ عَمْرٌو، عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: مَا مِنْ قَوْمٍ يُعْمَلُ فِيهِمْ بِالْمَعَاصِي ثُمَّ يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْ يُغَيِّرُوا ثُمَّ لَا يُغَيِّرُوا إِلَّا يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَعُمَّهُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ بِعِقَابٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: وَرَوَاهُ كَمَا قَالَ خَالِدٌ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ فِيهِ مَا مِنْ قَوْمٍ يُعْمَلُ فِيهِمْ بِالْمَعَاصِي هُمْ أَكْثَرُ مِمَّنْ يَعْمَلُهُ.
Translation
Not reworked yet
The Arabic text and the translations come from our previous collection: English from hadithapi.com, German and Turkish machine-translated (Gemini) and unreviewed. A new translation from the Arabic with the chain of narration will follow.
You people recite this verse You who believe, care for yourselves; he who goes astray cannot harm you when you are rightly-guided, and put it in its improper place. Khalid's version has: We heard the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم say: When the people see a wrongdoer and do not prevent him, Allah will soon punish them all. Amr bin Hushaym's version has: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم say: If acts of disobedience are done among any people and do not change them though the are able to do so, Allah will soon punish them all. Adu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Abu Usamah and a group transmitters similar to the version narrated by Khalid. The version of Shubah has: If acts of obedience are done among any people who are more numerous than those who do them. . . .