Sunan Abi Dawud
4751
Chapter 42 · Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah)حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ، أخبرنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخَفَّافُ أَبُو نَصْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ نَخْلًا لِبَنِي النَّجَّارِ، فَسَمِعَ صَوْتًا، فَفَزِعَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَصْحَابُ هَذِهِ الْقُبُورِ ؟، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، نَاسٌ مَاتُوا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَقَالَ: تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ، وَمِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ، قَالُوا: وَمِمَّ ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ، أَتَاهُ مَلَكٌ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: مَا كُنْتَ تَعْبُدُ ؟ فَإِنِ اللَّهُ هَدَاهُ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ، فَمَا يُسْأَلُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ غَيْرِهَا فَيُنْطَلَقُ بِهِ إِلَى بَيْتٍ كَانَ لَهُ فِي النَّارِ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: هَذَا بَيْتُكَ كَانَ لَكَ فِي النَّارِ، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ عَصَمَكَ، وَرَحِمَكَ، فَأَبْدَلَكَ بِهِ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، فَيَقُولُ: دَعُونِي حَتَّى أَذْهَبَ فَأُبَشِّرَ أَهْلِي، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: اسْكُنْ، وَإِنَّ الْكَافِرَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ، أَتَاهُ مَلَكٌ، فَيَنْتَهِرُهُ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: مَا كُنْتَ تَعْبُدُ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا أَدْرِي، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: لَا دَرَيْتَ وَلَا تَلَيْتَ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: فَمَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: كُنْتُ أَقُولُ مَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ، فَيَضْرِبُهُ بِمِطْرَاقٍ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ بَيْنَ أُذُنَيْهِ، فَيَصِيحُ صَيْحَةً يَسْمَعُهَا الْخَلْقُ غَيْرُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ .
Translation
Not reworked yet
The Arabic text and the translations come from our previous collection: English from hadithapi.com, German and Turkish machine-translated (Gemini) and unreviewed. A new translation from the Arabic with the chain of narration will follow.
The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم entered the garden of the palm trees of Banu al-Najjar. He heard a voice and was terrified. He asked: Who are the people buried in these graves? The people replied: Messenger of Allah! These are some people who died in the pre-Islamic times. He said: Seek refuge in Allah from the punishment of the fire, and the trail of Antichrist. They asked: Why is it that, Messenger of Allah? He said: When a man is placed in his grave, an angel comes to him and says to him: Whom did you worship? Allah then guides him and he says: I worshiped Allah. He is then asked: What was your opinion of this man? He replies: He is Allah’s servant and His Messenger. He will not then be asked about anything else. He will then be taken to his abode in Hell and will be told: This was your abode in Hell, but Allah protected you and had mercy on you substituted for you an abode in Paradise for it. He will say: Leave me so that I may go and give glad tidings to my family. He will be told: Dwell. When an infidel is placed in his grave, an angel comes to him, reprimands him and asks him: Whom did you worship? He replies: I do not know. He will be told: You neither knew nor did you follow (the believers). He is then asked: What was your opinion on this man? He replies: I held the opinion that the other people held. He will then give him a blow between his ears with an iron hammer and will utter a shout which will be heard by all the creatures (near him) with the exception of men and jinn.