Sahih al-Bukhari
101
Chapter 3 · Knowledgeهَلْ يُجْعَلُ لِلنِّسَاءِ يَوْمٌ عَلَى حِدَةٍ فِي الْعِلْمِ
Whether a separate day is set for women for knowledge
قَالَتِ النِّسَاءُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَلَبَنَا عَلَيْكَ الرِّجَالُ، فَاجْعَلْ لَنَا يَوْمًا مِنْ نَفْسِكَ. فَوَعَدَهُنَّ يَوْمًا لَقِيَهُنَّ فِيهِ، فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ، فَكَانَ فِيمَا قَالَ لَهُنَّ " مَا مِنْكُنَّ امْرَأَةٌ تُقَدِّمُ ثَلاَثَةً مِنْ وَلَدِهَا إِلاَّ كَانَ لَهَا حِجَابًا مِنَ النَّارِ ". فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاثْنَيْنِ فَقَالَ " وَاثْنَيْنِ ".
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ الأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا صَالِحٍ، ذَكْوَانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ،.
Translation
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported: The women said to the Prophet ﷺ: “The men have taken you over from us, so set aside for us a day of your own.” So he promised them a day on which he met them; he admonished them and gave them commands. Among what he said to them was: “There is no woman among you who sends ahead three of her children but they will be a screen for her from the Fire.” A woman said: “And two?” He said: “And two.”
Translator’s note: Meaning children who die before their mother.
Other translations
Deutsch
Abu Sa'id al-Chudri berichtete: Die Frauen sagten zum Propheten ﷺ: „Die Männer haben uns bei dir verdrängt; so bestimme für uns einen Tag von dir.“ Da versprach er ihnen einen Tag, an dem er sie traf; er ermahnte sie und gab ihnen Gebote. Unter dem, was er zu ihnen sagte, war: „Keine Frau unter euch schickt drei ihrer Kinder voraus, ohne dass sie ihr ein Schutz vor dem Feuer sind.“ Da sagte eine Frau: „Und zwei?“ Er sagte: „Und zwei.“
Translator’s note: Gemeint sind Kinder, die vor ihrer Mutter sterben.
Türkçe
Ebû Saîd el-Hudrî (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Kadınlar Nebî'ye ﷺ: “Erkekler seni bizden aldılar; bize kendinden bir gün ayır.” dediler. O da onlara bir gün vaat etti ve o gün onlarla buluştu; onlara öğüt verdi ve emirlerde bulundu. Onlara söyledikleri arasında şu da vardı: “Sizden üç çocuğunu önden gönderen hiçbir kadın yoktur ki, bu çocuklar onun için cehennemden bir perde olmasın.” Bir kadın: “İki de mi?” dedi. “İki de.” buyurdu.
Translator’s note: Annelerinden önce ölen çocuklar kastedilir.
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Abu Sa'id al-Khudriأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ
d. 74 AH · Madinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Dhakwan Abu Salah al-Saman al-Ziyatأَبَا صَالِحٍ
d. 101 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- 'Abdur Rahman bin 'Abd. bin al-Asbahaniابْنُ الأَصْبَهَانِيِّ
Follower Tabi' 4th generation
- Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ
d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
- Aadm bin Abi Iyasآدَمُ
d. 221 AH · 'Asqalan · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler