Sahih al-Bukhari
1348
Chapter 24 · Funerals (Al-Janaa'iz)مَنْ يُقَدَّمُ فِي اللَّحْدِ
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ مِنْ قَتْلَى أُحُدٍ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ " أَيُّهُمْ أَكْثَرُ أَخْذًا لِلْقُرْآنِ ". فَإِذَا أُشِيرَ لَهُ إِلَى أَحَدِهِمَا قَدَّمَهُ فِي اللَّحْدِ وَقَالَ " أَنَا شَهِيدٌ عَلَى هَؤُلاَءِ ". وَأَمَرَ بِدَفْنِهِمْ بِدِمَائِهِمْ، وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَمْ يُغَسِّلْهُمْ.وَأَخْبَرَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ لِقَتْلَى أُحُدٍ " أَىُّ هَؤُلاَءِ أَكْثَرُ أَخْذًا لِلْقُرْآنِ ". فَإِذَا أُشِيرَ لَهُ إِلَى رَجُلٍ قَدَّمَهُ فِي اللَّحْدِ قَبْلَ صَاحِبِهِ. وَقَالَ جَابِرٌ فَكُفِّنَ أَبِي وَعَمِّي فِي نَمِرَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ. وَقَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَنْ، سَمِعَ جَابِرًا ـ رضى الله عنه.
Translation
Not reworked yet
The Arabic text and the translations come from our previous collection: English from hadithapi.com, German and Turkish machine-translated (Gemini) and unreviewed. A new translation from the Arabic with the chain of narration will follow.
Who should be put first in the Lahd (a side extension of a grave)
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) shrouded every two martyrs of Uhud in one piece of cloth and then he would ask, "Which of them knew more Qur'an?" When one of them was pointed out he would put him first in the grave. He said, "I am a witness on these." Then he ordered them to be buried with blood on their bodies. Neither did he offer their funeral prayer nor did he get them washed. (Jabir bin `Abdullah رضی اللہ عنہما added): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to ask about the martyrs of Uhud as to which of them knew more of the Qur'an." And when one of them was pointed out as having more of it he would put him first in the grave and then his companions. (Jabir رضی اللہ عنہما added): My father and my uncle were shrouded in one sheet. Sulaiman bin Katheer said: Zuhri has narrated this Hadith to me the person who heard it from Hadrat Jabir رضی اللہ عنہ .
Deutsch
Jabir ibn Abdullah (möge Allah mit ihnen beiden zufrieden sein) berichtete: Der Gesandte Allahs (ﷺ) pflegte, jeweils zwei der Gefallenen von Uhud in einem einzigen Tuch zusammenzulegen. Dann fragte er: „Welcher von ihnen hat am meisten Wissen vom Qur’an [verinnerlicht oder] aufgenommen?“ Wenn ihm auf einen von ihnen hingewiesen wurde, setzte er diesen zuerst in das Grabmal (Lahd). Und er sprach: „Ich bin ein Zeuge über diese.“ Er befahl, sie mit ihrem Blut zu begraben, und er verrichtete weder das Totengebet über sie noch ließ er sie waschen. Jabir fügte hinzu: Mein Vater und mein Onkel wurden in einem einzigen gestreiften Tuch eingehüllt.
Türkçe
Cabir İbn Abdullah (Allah ikisinden de razı olsun) bildirdi: Allah’ın Resulü (ﷺ), Uhud şehitlerinden iki kişiyi tek bir elbiseye sararak bir araya getirirdi. Sonra şöyle sorardı: “Bunlardan hangisi Kur’an’ı daha çok öğrenmiş (ezberlemiş) veya almıştır?” Kendisine içlerinden birisi işaret edildiğinde, onu lahd’e (kabir nişine) önce koyardı ve şöyle derdi: “Ben bunlara şahidim.” Sonra da onların kanlarıyla birlikte defnedilmelerini emretti; onlar için cenaze namazı kılmadı ve onları yıkatmadı. Cabir (ayrıca) dedi ki: Babam ve amcam tek bir çizgili örtüye (Nemira) sarıldı.