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Sahih al-Bukhari

710

Chapter 10 · Call to Prayers (Adhaan)
Sahih

مَنْ أَخَفَّ الصَّلاَةَ عِنْدَ بُكَاءِ الصَّبِيِّ

Whoever shortens the prayer on hearing a child cry

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِنِّي لأَدْخُلُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَأُرِيدُ إِطَالَتَهَا، فَأَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ، فَأَتَجَوَّزُ مِمَّا أَعْلَمُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ وَجْدِ أُمِّهِ مِنْ بُكَائِهِ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ،

Translation

Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet ﷺ said, “I begin the prayer and want to make it long; then I hear a child crying, and I shorten it because I know how intensely his mother is distressed by his crying.”

Other translations

Deutsch

Anas ibn Malik berichtete, dass der Prophet ﷺ sagte: „Ich beginne das Gebet und will es lang machen; dann höre ich das Weinen eines Kindes und fasse mich kurz, weil ich weiß, wie heftig seine Mutter unter seinem Weinen leidet.“

Türkçe

Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.), Nebî'nin ﷺ şöyle buyurduğunu rivayet etti: “Ben namaza başlarım ve onu uzatmak isterim; derken bir çocuğun ağladığını işitir, onun ağlamasından annesinin ne kadar çok üzüldüğünü bildiğim için kısa tutarım.”

Further routes of narration

وَقَالَ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِثْلَهُ.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِنِّي لأَدْخُلُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ إِطَالَتَهَا، فَأَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ، فَأَتَجَوَّزُ فِي صَلاَتِي مِمَّا أَعْلَمُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ وَجْدِ أُمِّهِ مِنْ بُكَائِهِ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet ﷺ said, “I begin the prayer while wanting to make it long; then I hear a child crying, and I shorten my prayer because I know how intensely his mother is distressed by his crying.”

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAnas bin Malik† 93 AH · BasraQatada† 117 AH · BasraSa'id bin Abi 'Aruba† 157 AH · Basraأَبَانُ~ 170 AH · not yet identifiedMuhammad bin Abi 'Adi† 194 AH · BasraMusa bin Isma'il al-Munqari …† 223 AH · BasraMuhammad bin Bashar Bindar† 252 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Not yet identified
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Qatadaقَتَادَةَ

    d. 117 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. Sa'id bin Abi 'Arubaسَعِيدٍ

    d. 157 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  5. Muhammad bin Abi 'Adiابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ

    d. 194 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. Muhammad bin Bashar Bindarمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ

    d. 252 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسٌ

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Qatadaقَتَادَةُ

    d. 117 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. أَبَانُ

    not yet identified

  5. d. 223 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation