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Chapter 20 · No. 2928–3027 · Page 1 of 2

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Each of you is a shepherd and each of you is responsible for his flock. The Amir (ruler) who is over the people is a shepherd and is responsible for has flock; a man is a shepherd in …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ، وَمَنْصُورٌ، عَنْ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Abdul al-Rahman bin Samurah, do not ask for the position of commander, for if you are given it after asking you will be left to discharge it yourself, but if you are given it without …

  • 2930Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ، عَنْ بِشْرِ …

    I went along with two men to see the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. One of them recited tashahhud and said: We have come to you so that you may employ us for your work. The other also said the same thing. He (the Prophet) replied: The most …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُخَرَّمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appointed Ubn Umm Makthum رضی اللہ عنہ as a governor of Madina (in his absence) twice.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَامِرٍ الْمُرِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When Allah has a good purpose for a ruler, He appoints for him a sincere minister who reminds him if he forgets and helps him if he remembers; but when Allah has a different purpose from …

  • 2933Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم struck him on his shoulders and then said: You will attain success, Qudaym, if you die without having been a ruler, a secretary, or a chief.

  • 2934Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، حَدَّثَنَا غَالِبٌ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، …

    They lived at one of the springs. When Islam reached them, the master of the spring offered his people one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and he distributed the camels among them. But it occurred to him that …

  • 2935Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَالِكٍ، …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has a secretary named Sijil.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الأَسْبَاطِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ …

    I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: The official who collects sadaqah (zakat) in a just manner is like him who fights in Allah's path till he returns home.

  • 2937Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ …

    I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: One who wrongfully takes an extra tax (sahib maks) will not enter Paradise.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ ابْنِ مَغْرَاءَ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق، قَالَ: الَّذِي …

    Sahib maks means one who (receives) tithes (from) people.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، وَسَلَمَةُ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا …

    Umar رضی اللہ عنہ said: I shall not appoint a successor, for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم did not appoint a successor. If I appoint a successor (I can do so), for Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ had appointed a successor. He Ibn Umar …

  • حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: كُنَّا …

    We used to take the oath of allegiance to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to hear and obey, and he would tell: In What I am able.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، أَنَّ …

    She told him about the pledge of allegiance taken by the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم from the woman. She said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم never touched the hand of woman, but he received the oath of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ …

    who was a Companion, reported that his mother Zainab رضی اللہ عنہا daughter of Humain went to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Messenger of Allah, receive the oath of allegiance from him. The Messenger of Allah صلی …

  • حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَخْزَمَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: When we appoint someone to an administrative post and provide him with an allowance, anything he takes beyond that is unfaithful dealing.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الأَشَجِّ، عَنْ …

    Umar رضی اللہ عنہ appointed me to collect the sadaqah (i.e. zakat). When I became free, he ordered to give me payment for it. I said: I have worked for the sake of Allah. He said: Take what you have been given, for I held an administrative …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى، حَدَّثَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ …

    I heard the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: He who acts as an employee for us must get a wife; if he has not a servant, he must get one, and if he has not a dwelling, he must get one. He said that Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ reported: I was …

  • حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، وَابْنُ أَبِي خَلَفٍ، لفظه قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appointed a man of Azd called Ibn al-Lutbiyayah (to collect sadaqah). The narrator Ibn al-Sarh said: (He appointed) Ibn al-Utbiyyah to collect the sadaqah. When he returned he said: This is for you and …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَهْمِ، عَنْ أَبِي …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appointed me to collect sadaqah and then said: Go, Abu Masud رضی اللہ عنہ, I should not find you on the Day of Judgment carrying a camel of sadaqah on your back, which rumbles, the one you have taken by …

  • حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي …

    When I entered upon Muawiyah رضی اللہ عنہما , he said: How good your visit is to us, O father of so-and-so. (This is an idiom used by the Arabs on such occasions). I said: I tell you a tradition which I heard (from the Prophet). I heard …

  • حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: It is not on my own that I give you or withhold from you: I am just a treasure, putting it where I have been commanded.

  • 2950Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ …

    One day Umar Ibn al-Khattab رضی اللہ عنہ mentioned the spoils of war and said: I am not more entitled to this spoil of war than you; and none of us is more entitled to it than another, except that we occupy our positions fixed by the Book …

  • حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي الزَّرْقَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ …

    Abdullah Ibn Umar رضی اللہ عنہما entered upon Muawiyah رضی اللہ عنہ. He asked: (Tell me) your need, Abu Abdur Rahman. He replied: Give (the spoils) to those who were set free, for I saw the first thing the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ …

  • حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was brought a pouch containing bead and divided it among free women and slave women. Aishah رضی اللہ عنہا said: My father used to divide things between free men and slave.

  • حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُصَفَّى، قَالَ …

    When the spoils (fai') came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, he divided it that day ; he gave two portions to a married man and one to a bachelor. The narrator Ibn al-Musaffa added: We were summoned, and I would be summoned …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I am nearer to the believers than themselves, so if anyone leaves property, it goes to his heirs, and if anyone leaves debt and dependants, let the matter come to me and I shall be responsible.

  • حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone leaves property, it goes to his heirs. And if anyone leaves dependents (without resources), they come to us.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: I am nearer to every believer than himself, and if anyone leaves, it goes to his heirs.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، …

    He was presented before the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم on the day of Uhud, when he was fourteen years old, but he did not allow him. He was again presented to him on the day of Khandaq (the battle of Trench) when he was fifteen years …

  • 2958Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحَوَارِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمُ بْنُ مُطَيْرٍ شَيْخٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ وَادِي الْقُرَى، …

    He went away to perform hajj. When he reached as-Suwaida', a man suddenly came searching for medicine and ammonium anthorhizum extract, and he said: A man who heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم addressing the people …

  • 2959Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمُ بْنُ مُطَيْرٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ وَادِي الْقُرَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ …

    I heard a man say: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in the Farewell Pilgrimage. He was commanding and prohibiting them (the people). He said: O Allah, did I give full information? They said: Yes. He said: When the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ …

    An expedition of the Ansar was operating in Persia with their leader. Umar رضی اللہ عنہ used to send expeditions by turns every year, but he neglected them. When the expired, the people of expedition appointed on the frontier came back. He …

  • 2961Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَائِذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ …

    Umar bin Abdul Aziz wrote (to his governors): If anyone asks about the places where spoils (fay) should be spent, that should be done in accordance with the decision made by Umar Ibn al-Khattab (رضی اللہ عنہ). The believers considered him …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ …

    I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: Allah, the Exalted, has placed truth on Umar's tongue and he speaks it.

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، الْمَعْنَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ …

    Umar رضی اللہ عنہ sent for me when the day rose high. I found him sitting on a couch without cover. When I entered upon him, he said: Malik, some people of you tribe gradually came here, and I have ordered to give them something, so …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوْرٍ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ مَالِكِ …

    They i.e. Ali and al-Abbas ( رضی اللہ عنہما), were quarrelling about what Allah bestowed on His Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, that is, the property of Banu al-Nadir. Abu Dawud said: He (Umar رضی اللہ عنہ) intended that the name …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، الْمَعْنَى أَنَّ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ …

    The properties of Banu al-Nadir were part of what Allah bestowed on His Messenger from what the Muslims has not ridden on horses or camels to get; so they belonged specially to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم who gave his …

  • 2966Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ …

    Explaining the verse: What Allah has bestowed on His Messenger (and taken away) from them - for this ye made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry this belonged specially to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: lands of …

  • 2967Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل. ح وحَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ …

    One of the arguments put forward by Umar رضی اللہ عنہ was that he said that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم received three things exclusively to himself: Banu an-Nadir, Khaybar and Fadak. The Banu an-Nadir property was kept …

  • حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوْهِبٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، …

    Fatimah رضی اللہ عنہا daughter of Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent a messenger to Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ demanding from him in inheritance of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم from what Allah bestowed on him at …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْحِمْصِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ …

    Fatimah رضی اللہ عنہا was demanding (the property of) sadaqah of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم at Madina and Fadak, and what remained from the fifth of Khaybar. Aishah رضی اللہ عنہا quoted Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ as saying …

  • حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ …

    Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ refused that to her. Her said: I am not going to leave anything the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to do but I shall carry it out. I fear if I depart a little from his practice, I shall diverge (from …

  • 2971Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ ثَوْرٍ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، فِي قَوْلِهِ: فَمَا …

    Regarding the verse For this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry said: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم concluded the treaty of peace with the people of Fadak and townships which he named which I could not remember ; he …

  • 2972Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ، قَالَ: جَمَعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ …

    Umar ibn Abdul Aziz gathered the family of Marwan when he was made caliph, and he said: Fadak belonged to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and he made contributions from it, showing repeated kindness to the poor of the Banu …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفُضَيْلِ، عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ، عَنْ …

    Fatimah رضی اللہ عنہا came to Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ asking him for the inheritance of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ said: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: If Allah, Most High, gives a …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Do not distribute dinars among my heirs: Whatever I left after contribution to my wives and provisions for my governor is sadaqah (alms). Abu Dawud said: 'Amil means the workers or laborers on …

  • 2975Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، قَالَ …

    I heard from a man a tradition which I liked. I said to him: Write it down for me. So he brought it clearly written to me. (It says): Al-Abbas and Ali رضی اللہ عنہما entered upon Umar رضی اللہ عنہ when Talhah, az-Zubayr, Abdur Rahman and …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: إِنَّ …

    When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم died, the wives of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم intended to send Uthman bin Affan رضی اللہ عنہ to Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ to ask him their cost of living from (the inheritance of) the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ،حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ …

    I said: Do you not fear Allah? Did you not hear the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: We are not inherited. Whatever we leave is sadaqah (alms). This property belongs to the family of Muhammad for their emergent needs and their …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ …

    He and Uthman bin Affan went to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم talking to him about the fifth which he divided among the Banu Hisham and Abu Abdul-Muttalib. I said: Messenger of Allah, you have divided (the fifth) among our …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم did not divide the fifth among the Banu Abd Shams and Banu Nawfal as he divided among the Banu Hashim and Banu Abdul-Muttalib. He said: Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ used to divide (the fifth) like the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدِّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ …

    On the day of Khaibar the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم divided the portion to his relatives among the Banu Hashim and Banu Abdul-Muttalib, and omitted Banu Nawfal and Banu Abd Shams. So I and 'Utham bin Affan رضی اللہ عنہ went …

  • حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْعِجْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ السُّدِّيِّ ذِي …

    They are Banu Abd al-Muttalib.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَزِيدُ …

    When Najdah al-Haruri performed hajj during the rule of Ibn az-Zubayr رضی اللہ عنہما , he sent someone to Ibn Abbas to ask him about the portion of the relatives (in the fifth). He asked: For whom do you think? Ibn Abbas رضی اللہ عنہما …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ …

    I heard Ali رضی اللہ عنہ say: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم assigned me the fifth (of the booty). I spent it on its beneficiaries during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and Abu Bakr and of Umar …

  • 2984Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْبَرِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا …

    I, al-Abbas, Fatimah and Zayd bin Harithah رضی اللہ عنہم gathered with the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and I said: Messenger of Allah, if you think to assign us our right (portion) in this fifth ( of the booty) as mentioned in the Book …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ …

    His father, Rabiah Ibn al-Harith, and Abbas Ibn al-Muttalib رضی اللہ عنہما said to Abdul Muttalib Ibn Rabiah رضی اللہ عنہما and al-Fadl Ibn Abbas رضی اللہ عنہ: Go to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and tell him: Messenger of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، …

    “I had an old she Camel that I got as my share from the booty on the day of Badr. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم also gave me an old she camel from the fifth that day. When I intended to cohabit with Fathimah daughter of the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَيَّاشُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ …

    “Some captives of war were brought to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. I and my sister Fatimah رضی اللہ عنہا , daughter of Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went (to the Prophet) and complained to him about our existing …

  • 2988Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ يَعْنِي الْجُرَيرِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَرْدِ، …

    Ali رضی اللہ عنہ said to me “May I not narrate you about me and Fathimah daughter of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم? She was most favorite to him of his family. ” I said “Yes”. He said “She pulled the grinding stone with her …

  • 2989Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ،عَنْ …

    “He (the Prophet) did not provide her with a slave. ”

  • 2990Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْقُرَشِيُّ، قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ …

    He went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم asking him for the blood-money of his brother whom Banu Sadus from Banu Dhuhl had killed. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Had I appointed blood-money for a polytheist, I should have …

  • 2991Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ: كَانَ …

    “The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had a special portion in the booty called safi. This would be a slave if he desired or a slave girl if he desired or a horse if he desired. He would choose it before taking out the fifth. ”

  • 2992Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، وَأَزْهَرُ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ …

    “I asked Muhammad about the portion of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and safi. He replied “A portion was taken for him along with the Muslims, even if he did not attend (the battle) and safi (special portion) was taken from the fifth …

  • 2993Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ السُّلَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ يَعْنِي …

    “When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم participated in battle there was for him a special portion which he took from where he desired. Safiyyah رضی اللہ عنہا was from that portion. But when he did not participate himself in his …

  • 2994Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ …

    “Safiyyah was called after the word safi (a special portion of the Prophet). ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي …

    “We came to Khaibar. We bestowed the conquest of fortress (on us), the beauty of Safiyyah رضی اللہ عنہا daughter of Huyayy was mentioned to him (the Prophet). Her husband was killed (in the battle) and she was a bride. The Messenger of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، …

    “Safiyyah رضی اللہ عنہا first fell to Dihyat Al Kalbi رضی اللہ عنہ, the she fell to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

  • 2997Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا …

    “A beautiful slave girl fell to Dihyah”. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم purchased her for seven slaves. He then gave her to Umm Sulaim رضی اللہ عنہا for decorating her and preparing her for marriage. The narrator Hammad said …

  • حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَعْنَى، …

    “Captives were gathered at Khaibar. Dihyah رضی اللہ عنہ came out and said “Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم give me a slave girl from the captives. ” He said “Go and take a slave girl. He took Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy رضی اللہ …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: كُنَّا …

    We were at Mirbad. A man with dishevelled hair and holding a piece of red skin in his hand came. We said: You appear to be a bedouin. He said: Yes. We said: Give us this piece of skin in your hand. He then gave it to us and we read it. It …

  • 3000Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، أَنَّ الْحَكَمَ بْنَ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، …

    “Kaab bin Al Ashraf used to satire the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and incited the infidels of the Quraish against him. When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came to Madeena, its people were intermixed, some of them were Muslims and …

  • 3001Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُصَرِّفُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الأَيَامِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ …

    “When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had victory over Quraish in the batte of Badr and came to Madinah he gathered the Jews in the market of Banu Qainuqa and said “O community of Jews embrace Islam before you suffer an injury …

  • 3002Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُصَرِّفُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاق حَدَّثَنِي مَوْلًى لِزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If you gain a victory over the men of Jews, kill them. So Muhayyisah رضی اللہ عنہ jumped over Shubaybah, a man of the Jewish merchants. He had close relations with them. He then killed …

  • حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي …

    While we were in the mosque, the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out and said “Come on to the Jews. So we went out with him and came to them”. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم stood up, called them and said “If …

  • 3004Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ …

    The infidels of the Quraysh wrote (a letter) to Ibn Ubayy and to those who worshipped idols from al-Aws and al-Khazraj, while the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was at that time at Madina before the battle of Badr. (They wrote) …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى …

    “The Jews Al Nadir and Quraizah fought with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, so the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم expelled Banu Al Nadir and allowed the Quraizah to stay and favored them. The Quraizah thereafter …

  • 3006Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي الزَّرْقَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ …

    The Prophet fought with the people of Khaybar, and captured their palm-trees and land, and forced them to remain confined to their fortresses. So they concluded a treaty of peace providing that gold, silver and weapons would go to the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق، …

    Umar رضی اللہ عنہ said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had transaction with the Jews of Khaybar on condition that we should expel them when we wish. If anyone has property (with them), he should take it back, for I am going …

  • حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ …

    “When Khaibar was conquered, the Jews asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to confirm that they would do all the cultivation and have half the produce. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said “I shall confirm you on …

  • حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَزِيَادُ …

    “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم attacked Khaibar and we captured it by conquest. He then gathered the captives of war. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، …

    “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم divide Khaibar into two halves. One half was reserved for his emergency and needs, the other half was meant for the Muslims. He divided among them into eighteen portions. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الأَسْوَدِ، أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ آدَمَ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنْ أَبِي شِهَابٍ، عَنْ …

    He heard a number of the Companions of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say. He then narrated the tradition (mentioned above). He said “One half comprised the portions of the Muslims and the portion of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ …

  • حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ …

    Narrated A Group of Companions of the Prophet: Bashir ibn Yasar, the client of the Ansar, reported on the authority of a group of the Companions of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ …

    “When Allah bestowed Khaibar on His Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as fai’ (spoils), he divided it into thirty six lots. Each lot comprised one hundred portions. He separated its half for his emergent needs and whatever befalls him. Al …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ الْيَمَامِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي …

    When Allah bestowed Khaybar on the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as fay (spoils of war without fighting), he divided the whole into thirty six lots. He put aside a half, i. e. eighteen lots, for the Muslims. Each lot comprised …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُجَمِّعُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ مُجَمِّعِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، …

    Khaybar was divided among the people of al-Hudaybiyyah. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم divided it into eighteen portions. The army contained one thousand and five hundred people. There were three hundred horsemen among them. …

  • 3016Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْعَجْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي …

    There remained some people of Khaybar and they confined themselves to the fortresses. They asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to protect their lives and let them go. He did so. The people of Fadak heard this; they also …

  • 3017Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ جُوَيْرِيَةَ، عَنْ …

    “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم conquered a portion of Khaibar by force. ” Abu Dawud said “This tradition was read out to Al Harith bin Miskin while I was a witness”. Ibn Wahb said “Malik told me on the authority of Ibn …

  • 3018Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ …

    “It has reached me that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم conquered Khaibar by force. Its inhabitants who came down (from their fortress) for expulsion came down after fighting. ”

  • 3019Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided the rest of it among those who attended the battle and among those who were away from it but attend the expedition of al-Hudaybiyyah.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ …

    “Had I not considered the last Muslim, I would have any town I conquered divided as the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had divided Khaibar. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ …

    Al-Abbas Ibn Abdul Muttalib رضی اللہ عنہ brought Abu Sufyan Ibn Harb to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in the year of the conquest (of Makkah). So he embraced Islam at Marr az-Zahran. Al-Abbas رضی اللہ عنہ said to him …

  • 3022Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ …

    When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم alighted at Marr az-Zahran, al-Abbas said: I thought, I swear by Allah, if the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم enters Makkah with the army by force before the Quraysh come to him and seek …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ …

    “I sked Jabir “Did they get any booty on the day of conquest (of Makkah)? He replied, No.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَّامُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ، عَنْ …

    “When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم entered Makkah he left Al Zubair bin Al Awwam, Abu Ubaidah bin Al Jarrah and Khalid bin Al Walid رضی اللہ عنہم on the horses and he said “Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ call the helpers. ” He said”Go this …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ …

    I asked Jabir رضی اللہ عنہ about the condition of Thaqif when they took the oath of allegiance. He said: They stipulated to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم that there would be no sadaqah (i.e. zakat) on them nor Jihad (striving in the …

  • 3026Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَنْجُوفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ …

    When the deputation of Thaqif came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, he made them stay in the mosque, so that it might soften their hearts. They stipulated to him that they would not be called to participate in Jihad, to pay …

  • 3027Sunan Abi DawudDaʿif

    حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ شَهْرٍ، …

    When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appeared as a prophet, Hamdan said to me: Will you go to this man and negotiate for us (with him)? If you accept something, we shall accept it, and if you disapprove of something, we shall …