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Sahih al-Bukhari

103

Chapter 3 · Knowledge
Sahih

مَنْ سَمِعَ شَيْئًا، فَرَاجَعَ حَتَّى يَعْرِفَهُ

One who hears something and asks again until he understands it

أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَتْ لاَ تَسْمَعُ شَيْئًا لاَ تَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ رَاجَعَتْ فِيهِ حَتَّى تَعْرِفَهُ، وَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنْ حُوسِبَ عُذِّبَ ". قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَقُلْتُ أَوَ لَيْسَ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى {فَسَوْفَ يُحَاسَبُ حِسَابًا يَسِيرًا} قَالَتْ فَقَالَ " إِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ الْعَرْضُ، وَلَكِنْ مَنْ نُوقِشَ الْحِسَابَ يَهْلِكْ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ،

Translation

Ibn Abi Mulaykah reported that Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, would not hear anything she did not understand without asking about it again until she understood it, and that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Whoever is brought to account will be punished.” Aishah said: So I said: “Does Allah, the Exalted, not say: ‘He will be judged with an easy reckoning’?” She said: He said: “That is only the presentation (of deeds). But whoever is scrutinised in the reckoning will perish.”

Translator’s note: Qur'an 84:8.

Other translations

Deutsch

Ibn Abi Mulaika berichtete, dass Aischa, die Frau des Propheten ﷺ, nichts hörte, was sie nicht verstand, ohne darüber nachzufragen, bis sie es verstand, und dass der Prophet ﷺ sagte: „Wer zur Rechenschaft gezogen wird, wird bestraft.“ Aischa sagte: Da sagte ich: „Sagt Allah, der Erhabene, nicht: ‚Er wird einer leichten Abrechnung unterzogen werden‘?“ Sie sagte: Da sagte er: „Das ist nur die Vorlage (der Taten). Wer aber bei der Abrechnung genau befragt wird, geht zugrunde.“

Translator’s note: Koran 84:8.

Türkçe

İbn Ebû Müleyke şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî'nin ﷺ eşi Âişe (r.a.), anlamadığı bir şey işittiğinde mutlaka onu anlayıncaya kadar tekrar sorardı. Nebî ﷺ: “Hesaba çekilen azaba uğrar.” buyurmuştu. Âişe dedi ki: Bunun üzerine ben: “Allah Teâlâ ‘O, kolay bir hesapla hesaba çekilecektir’ buyurmuyor mu?” dedim. Âişe dedi ki: Bunun üzerine şöyle buyurdu: “O, sadece (amellerin) arzıdır. Fakat hesabı didik didik edilen helâk olur.”

Translator’s note: Kur'ân 84:8.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Aisha bint Abi Bakr† 57 AH · Medina'Abdullah bin 'Ubaidullah b.…† 117 AH · Meccaنَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ~ 171 AH · not yet identifiedSa'id bin Abi Maryam† 224 AH · Egyptal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Not yet identified
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. 'Aisha bint Abi Bakrعَائِشَةَ

    d. 57 AH / 678 CE · 17 Ramadan, Medina · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Abdullah bin 'Ubaidullah b. Abi Mulaykaابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ

    d. 117 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ

    not yet identified

    Possible persons: Nafie'

  5. Sa'id bin Abi Maryamسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ

    d. 224 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  6. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler