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Sahih al-Bukhari

135

Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')
Sahih

اَ تُقْبَلُ صَلاَةٌ بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ

No prayer is accepted without purification

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ تُقْبَلُ صَلاَةُ مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَتَّى يَتَوَضَّأَ ". قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ مَا الْحَدَثُ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ فُسَاءٌ أَوْ ضُرَاطٌ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ

Translation

Abu Hurairah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “The prayer of one who has incurred hadath is not accepted until he performs ablution (wudu).” A man from Hadramawt said, “What is hadath, O Abu Hurairah?” He said, “Breaking wind, silently or audibly.”

Translator’s note: Hadath: the state in which ritual purity has been broken.

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Huraira berichtete: Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sagte: „Das Gebet dessen, bei dem ein Hadath eingetreten ist, wird nicht angenommen, bis er die Gebetswaschung vollzieht.“ Ein Mann aus Hadramaut sagte: „Was ist der Hadath, o Abu Huraira?“ Er sagte: „Ein lautloser oder ein hörbarer Darmwind.“

Translator’s note: Hadath: Zustand, in dem die rituelle Reinheit gebrochen ist.

Türkçe

Ebû Hüreyre (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Resûlullah ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Abdesti bozulan (hades hâlindeki) kimsenin namazı, abdest alıncaya kadar kabul olunmaz.” Hadramevtli bir adam, “Ey Ebû Hüreyre, hades nedir?” dedi. Ebû Hüreyre, “Sessiz veya sesli yel çıkarmaktır” dedi.

Translator’s note: Hades: abdestin bozulmuş olması hâli.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAbu Hurairah† 59 AH · MedinaHamam bin Munabbih† 132 AH · YemenMa'mar bin Rashid† 154 AH · Yemen'Abdur-Razzaq† 211 AH · YemenIshaq bin Rahwaya† 238 AH · Nishapural-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Hurairahأَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ

    d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Hamam bin Munabbihهَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ

    d. 132 AH · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. Ma'mar bin Rashidمَعْمَرٌ

    d. 154 AH / 770 CE · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. 'Abdur-Razzaqعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ

    d. 211 AH / 827 CE · Yemen · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. Ishaq bin Rahwayaإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ

    d. 238 AH / 852 CE · Nisapur · 3rd Century AH 11th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler