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Sahih al-Bukhari

34

Chapter 2 · Belief
Sahih

عَلاَمَةِ الْمُنَافِقِ

The sign of the hypocrite

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " أَرْبَعٌ مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ كَانَ مُنَافِقًا خَالِصًا، وَمَنْ كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَةٌ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ حَتَّى يَدَعَهَا إِذَا اؤْتُمِنَ خَانَ وَإِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ وَإِذَا عَاهَدَ غَدَرَ، وَإِذَا خَاصَمَ فَجَرَ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو،

Translation

Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “Four (traits): whoever has them is a pure hypocrite, and whoever has one trait of them has a trait of hypocrisy until he abandons it: when he is entrusted with something, he betrays the trust; when he speaks, he lies; when he makes a covenant, he treacherously breaks it; and when he disputes, he transgresses all bounds.”

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other translations

Deutsch

Abdullah ibn Amr berichtete: Der Prophet ﷺ sagte: „Vier (Eigenschaften) – wer sie hat, ist ein reiner Heuchler; und wer eine Eigenschaft davon hat, in dem ist eine Eigenschaft der Heuchelei, bis er sie ablegt: Wenn ihm etwas anvertraut wird, veruntreut er es; wenn er spricht, lügt er; wenn er einen Vertrag schließt, bricht er ihn treulos; und wenn er streitet, überschreitet er alle Grenzen.“

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Abdullah b. Amr (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Dört (haslet) vardır ki kimde bulunursa o halis bir münafıktır. Kimde de bunlardan bir haslet bulunursa, onu bırakıncaya kadar kendisinde nifaktan bir haslet vardır: Kendisine bir şey emanet edildiğinde hıyanet eder, konuştuğunda yalan söyler, ahitleştiğinde ahdini bozar, tartıştığında haddi aşar.”

AI-translated· not reviewed
Further routes of narration

تَابَعَهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'Aas† 63 AH · Syria (al-Sham)Masrouq bin al-Ajda'† 63 AH · Kufa'Abdullah bin Marrah al-Kharfi† 100 AH · KufaSulaiman al-A'mash† 147 AH · KufaShu'bah bin al-Hajjaj† 160 AH · BasraSufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawri† 161 AH · BasraQabaysa bin 'Uqba bin Muhammad† 215 AH · Kufaal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'Aasعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو

    d. 63 AH · Egypt/Syria · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Masrouq bin al-Ajda'مَسْرُوقٍ

    d. 63 AH · Follower Tabi' 1st Generation

  4. 'Abdullah bin Marrah al-Kharfiعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ

    d. 100 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Sulaiman al-A'mashالأَعْمَشِ

    d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  6. Sufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawriسُفْيَانُ

    d. 161 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  7. Qabaysa bin 'Uqba bin Muhammadقَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ

    d. 215 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Sulaiman al-A'mashالأَعْمَشِ

    d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  2. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation