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Sahih al-Bukhari

357

Chapter 8 · Prayers (Salat)
Sahih

الصَّلاَةِ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ مُلْتَحِفًا بِهِ

Praying in a single garment wrapped around oneself

ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَامَ الْفَتْحِ، فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَغْتَسِلُ، وَفَاطِمَةُ ابْنَتُهُ تَسْتُرُهُ قَالَتْ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ " مَنْ هَذِهِ ". فَقُلْتُ أَنَا أُمُّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ. فَقَالَ " مَرْحَبًا بِأُمِّ هَانِئٍ ". فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ غُسْلِهِ، قَامَ فَصَلَّى ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ، مُلْتَحِفًا فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، زَعَمَ ابْنُ أُمِّي أَنَّهُ قَاتِلٌ رَجُلاً قَدْ أَجَرْتُهُ فُلاَنَ بْنَ هُبَيْرَةَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " قَدْ أَجَرْنَا مَنْ أَجَرْتِ يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ ". قَالَتْ أُمُّ هَانِئٍ وَذَاكَ ضُحًى.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ أَبَا مُرَّةَ، مَوْلَى أُمِّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ، سَمِعَ أُمَّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، تَقُولُ

Translation

Umm Hani reported: I went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the year of the Conquest (of Makkah) and found him taking the ritual bath (ghusl), while Fatimah, his daughter, was screening him. She said: I greeted him, and he said, “Who is this?” I said, “I am Umm Hani bint Abi Talib.” He said, “Welcome, Umm Hani!” When he had finished his bath, he stood up and prayed eight rak'ahs, wrapped in a single garment. When he had finished, I said, “O Messenger of Allah, the son of my mother claims that he will kill a man to whom I have granted protection: so-and-so ibn Hubayrah.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “We grant protection to whomever you have granted protection, O Umm Hani.” Umm Hani said: And that was in the forenoon.

Translator’s note: The year of the Conquest is the year Makkah was taken (8 AH). The son of her mother is her brother Ali ibn Abi Talib.

Other translations

Deutsch

Umm Hani berichtete: Ich ging im Jahr der Eroberung (Mekkas) zum Gesandten Allahs ﷺ und fand ihn, wie er die Ganzkörperwaschung vollzog, während Fatima, seine Tochter, ihn verdeckte. Sie sagte: Ich grüßte ihn, und er sagte: „Wer ist das?“ Ich sagte: „Ich bin Umm Hani bint Abi Talib.“ Er sagte: „Willkommen, Umm Hani!“ Als er mit seiner Waschung fertig war, stand er auf und betete acht Rak'at, in ein einziges Gewand gehüllt. Als er fertig war, sagte ich: „O Gesandter Allahs, der Sohn meiner Mutter behauptet, dass er einen Mann töten wird, dem ich Schutz gewährt habe: den Soundso ibn Hubaira.“ Da sagte der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ: „Wir gewähren Schutz dem, dem du Schutz gewährt hast, o Umm Hani.“ Umm Hani sagte: Und das war am Vormittag.

Translator’s note: Das Jahr der Eroberung ist das Jahr der Einnahme Mekkas (8 n. H.). Mit dem Sohn ihrer Mutter ist ihr Bruder Ali ibn Abi Talib gemeint.

Türkçe

Ümmü Hâni (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Fetih yılında Resûlullah'a ﷺ gittim. Onu gusül ederken buldum; kızı Fâtıma (r.a.) da onu perdeliyordu. (Ümmü Hâni) dedi ki: Ona selâm verdim. “Bu kim?” dedi. “Ben Ebû Tâlib'in kızı Ümmü Hâni'yim” dedim. “Hoş geldin Ümmü Hâni!” dedi. Guslünü bitirince kalktı ve tek bir elbiseye bürünmüş olarak sekiz rekât namaz kıldı. Namazı bitirince: “Ey Allah'ın Resûlü, annemin oğlu, eman verdiğim bir adamı, Hübeyre'nin oğlu falancayı öldüreceğini iddia ediyor” dedim. Bunun üzerine Resûlullah ﷺ: “Ey Ümmü Hâni, senin eman verdiğine biz de eman verdik” buyurdu. Ümmü Hâni dedi ki: Bu, kuşluk vaktiydi.

Translator’s note: Fetih yılı, Mekke'nin fethedildiği yıldır (h. 8). Annesinin oğlundan maksat kardeşi Ali b. Ebû Tâlib'dir.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَامَ الْفَتْحِ، فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَغْتَسِلُ وَفَاطِمَةُ تَسْتُرُهُ فَقَالَ " مَنْ هَذِهِ ". فَقُلْتُ أَنَا أُمُّ هَانِئٍ.

    Umm Hani reported: I went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the year of the Conquest (of Makkah) and found him bathing while Fatimah was screening him. He said, “Who is this?” I said, “I am Umm Hani.”

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaUmm Hani bint Abi Talib† 41 AH · MedinaAbu Murrah, Client of Umm Hani~ 85 AH · MedinaSalm Abi al-Nadr† 129 AH · MedinaImam Maalik† 179 AH · MedinaIsma'il bin 'Abdullah bin 'A…† 226 AH · Medinaal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Umm Hani bint Abi Talibأُمَّ هَانِئٍ بِنْتَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ

    d. 41 AH / 661 CE · Madinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Abu Murrah, Client of Umm Haniأَبَا مُرَّةَ

    Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Salm Abi al-Nadrأَبِي النَّضْرِ

    d. 129 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  5. Imam Maalikمَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ

    d. 179 AH / 795 CE · Medina · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation Maliki

  6. Isma'il bin 'Abdullah bin 'Abdullahإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ

    d. 226 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler