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Sahih al-Bukhari

535

Chapter 9 · Times of the Prayers
Sahih

الإِبْرَادِ بِالظُّهْرِ فِي شِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ

Delaying the Zuhr prayer until it is cooler in intense heat

أَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الظُّهْرَ فَقَالَ " أَبْرِدْ أَبْرِدْ ـ أَوْ قَالَ ـ انْتَظِرِ انْتَظِرْ ". وَقَالَ " شِدَّةُ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَإِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ فَأَبْرِدُوا عَنِ الصَّلاَةِ ". حَتَّى رَأَيْنَا فَىْءَ التُّلُولِ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ، سَمِعَ زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، قَالَ

Translation

Abu Dharr reported: The caller to prayer of the Prophet ﷺ called the adhan for the Zuhr prayer. He said, “Wait for it to cool, wait for it to cool!” – or he said, “Wait, wait!” And he said, “The intensity of the heat is from the raging heat of Hell; so when the heat becomes intense, delay the prayer until it is cooler.” (We waited) until we saw the shade of the hillocks.

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Dharr berichtete: Der Gebetsrufer des Propheten ﷺ rief zum Mittagsgebet. Da sagte er: „Warte, bis es kühler wird, warte, bis es kühler wird!“ – oder er sagte: „Warte, warte!“ Und er sagte: „Die Heftigkeit der Hitze kommt vom Gluthauch der Hölle; wenn die Hitze heftig ist, dann wartet mit dem Gebet, bis es kühler wird.“ (So warteten wir,) bis wir den Schatten der Hügel sahen.

Türkçe

Ebû Zer (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî'nin ﷺ müezzini öğle ezanını okudu. Nebî ﷺ: “Serinlet, serinlet!” – ya da: “Bekle, bekle!” – buyurdu. Ve şöyle buyurdu: “Sıcağın şiddeti cehennemin kaynamasındandır; sıcak şiddetlendiğinde namazı serinliğe bırakın.” (Öyle bekledik ki) tepeciklerin gölgesini gördük.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سَفَرٍ، فَأَرَادَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ لِلظُّهْرِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَبْرِدْ ". ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ فَقَالَ لَهُ " أَبْرِدْ ". حَتَّى رَأَيْنَا فَىْءَ التُّلُولِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَإِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ فَأَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلاَةِ ".

    Abu Dharr reported: We were with the Prophet ﷺ on a journey. The caller to prayer wanted to call the adhan for the Zuhr prayer, and the Prophet ﷺ said, “Wait for it to cool!” Then he wanted to call the adhan (again), and he said to him …

  • كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سَفَرٍ فَأَرَادَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ فَقَالَ لَهُ " أَبْرِدْ ". ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ فَقَالَ لَهُ " أَبْرِدْ ". ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ. فَقَالَ لَهُ " أَبْرِدْ ". حَتَّى سَاوَى الظِّلُّ التُّلُولَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم {إِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ}

    Abu Dharr reported: We were with the Prophet ﷺ on a journey. The caller to prayer wanted to call the adhan, and he said to him, “Wait for it to cool!” Then he wanted to call the adhan (again), and he said to him, “Wait for it to cool!” …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAbu Dharr al-Ghaffari† 32 AH · MedinaZayd bin Wahb al-Jhny† 96 AH · KufaMhajr Abu al-Hasan al-Tymy~ 128 AH · KufaShu'bah bin al-Hajjaj† 160 AH · BasraMuhammad bin Ja'far Ghandar† 194 AH · BasraMuhammad bin Bashar Bindar† 252 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Dharr al-Ghaffariأَبِي ذَرٍّ

    d. 32 AH / 652 CE · Al-Rabathah near Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Zayd bin Wahb al-Jhnyزَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ

    d. 96 AH · Follower Tabi' 1st Generation

  4. Mhajr Abu al-Hasan al-Tymyالْمُهَاجِرِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ

    Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  5. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. d. 194 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. Muhammad bin Bashar Bindarابْنُ بَشَّارٍ

    d. 252 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler