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Sahih al-Bukhari

733

Chapter 10 · Call to Prayers (Adhaan)
Sahih

إِيجَابِ التَّكْبِيرِ وَافْتِتَاحِ الصَّلاَةِ

The obligation of the takbir and the opening of the prayer

خَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ فَرَسٍ فَجُحِشَ فَصَلَّى لَنَا قَاعِدًا فَصَلَّيْنَا مَعَهُ قُعُودًا، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ " إِنَّمَا الإِمَامُ ـ أَوْ إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الإِمَامُ ـ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ فَارْفَعُوا، وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ. فَقُولُوا رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ. وَإِذَا سَجَدَ فَاسْجُدُوا ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ

Translation

Anas ibn Malik reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ fell from a horse and was grazed. He led us in prayer sitting, and we prayed with him sitting. Then he turned and said, “The imam is only – or: the imam is appointed only – to be followed. When he says the takbir, say the takbir; when he bows, bow; when he rises, rise; when he says, ‘Allah hears the one who praises Him,’ say, ‘Our Lord, to You belongs the praise’; and when he prostrates, prostrate.”

Other translations

Deutsch

Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ stürzte von einem Pferd und wurde aufgeschürft. Da leitete er uns sitzend im Gebet, und wir beteten mit ihm sitzend. Dann wandte er sich um und sagte: „Der Imam ist nur (dazu da) – oder: Der Imam ist nur dazu eingesetzt –, dass man ihm folgt. Wenn er den Takbir spricht, dann sprecht den Takbir; wenn er sich verbeugt, dann verbeugt euch; wenn er sich aufrichtet, dann richtet euch auf; wenn er sagt: ‚Allah hört den, der Ihn lobt‘, dann sagt: ‚Unser Herr, Dir gebührt das Lob‘; und wenn er sich niederwirft, dann werft euch nieder.“

Türkçe

Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Resûlullah ﷺ bir attan düştü ve (bir yeri) sıyrıldı. Bize oturarak namaz kıldırdı, biz de onunla birlikte oturarak kıldık. Sonra dönüp şöyle buyurdu: “İmam ancak kendisine uyulmak içindir – veya: İmam ancak kendisine uyulmak için imam yapılmıştır –. Tekbir alınca siz de tekbir alın; rükûa varınca siz de rükûa varın; başını kaldırınca siz de kaldırın; ‘Semiallâhu limen hamideh’ deyince siz de ‘Rabbenâ leke'l-hamd’ deyin; secde edince siz de secde edin.”

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَقَطَ عَنْ فَرَسِهِ، فَجُحِشَتْ سَاقُهُ أَوْ كَتِفُهُ، وَآلَى مِنْ نِسَائِهِ شَهْرًا، فَجَلَسَ فِي مَشْرُبَةٍ لَهُ، دَرَجَتُهَا مِنْ جُذُوعٍ، فَأَتَاهُ أَصْحَابُهُ يَعُودُونَهُ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ جَالِسًا، وَهُمْ قِيَامٌ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَالَ " إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، وَإِذَا سَجَدَ فَاسْجُدُوا، وَإِنْ صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا ". وَنَزَلَ لِتِسْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّكَ آلَيْتَ شَهْرًا فَقَالَ " إِنَّ الشَّهْرَ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fell from his horse and his shin or his shoulder was grazed, and that he swore to keep away from his wives for a month. He sat in an upper room of his whose steps were made of palm …

  • أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَكِبَ فَرَسًا فَصُرِعَ عَنْهُ، فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الأَيْمَنُ، فَصَلَّى صَلاَةً مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ وَهْوَ قَاعِدٌ، فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ قُعُودًا، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ " إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا، فَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ فَارْفَعُوا، وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ. فَقُولُوا رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ. وَإِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا، وَإِذَا صَلَّى جَالِسًا فَصَلُّوا جُلُوسًا أَجْمَعُونَ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ rode a horse and was thrown from it, and his right side was grazed. He prayed one of the prayers sitting, and we prayed behind him sitting. When he had finished, he said, “The imam is …

  • أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَكِبَ فَرَسًا، فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الأَيْمَنُ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ فَصَلَّى لَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ صَلاَةً مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ وَهْوَ قَاعِدٌ، فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ قُعُودًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَمَّا سَلَّمَ " إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ فَارْفَعُوا، وَإِذَا سَجَدَ فَاسْجُدُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ. فَقُولُوا رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ rode a horse and his right side was grazed. Anas said: He led us that day in one of the prayers while sitting, and we prayed behind him sitting. Then, when he had said the salam, he …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAnas bin Malik† 93 AH · Basraal-Zuhri† 124 AH · Medinaal-Laith bin Sa'd† 175 AH · EgyptQutayba bin Sa'id bin Jamil† 240 AH · Baghdadal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. al-Zuhriابْنِ شِهَابٍ

    d. 124 AH / 741 CE · Medinah · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. al-Laith bin Sa'dلَيْثٌ

    d. 175 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. Qutayba bin Sa'id bin Jamilقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

    d. 240 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  6. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler