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Bölüm 13 · No. 2175–2274 · Sayfa 1/2

Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ رُزَيْقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Anyone who incites a woman against her husband or a slave against his master is not one of us.

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “A woman should not ask for the divorce of her sister to make her bowl vacant for her and to marry him. She will have what is decreed for her. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَرِّفٌ، عَنْ مُحَارِبٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Allah did not make anything lawful more abominable to Him than divorce.

  • حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ مُعَرِّفِ بْنِ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Of all the lawful acts the most detestable to Allah is divorce.

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ …

    He divorced his wife while she was menstruating during the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. So Umar bin Al Khattab رضی اللہ عنہ asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم about this matter. The Messenger of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَةً لَهُ …

    This version says Ibn Umar رضی اللہ عنہما divorced a wife of his while she was menstruating pronouncing one divorce. He then narrated the rest of the tradition similar to the one narrated by Malik.

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ …

    He divorced his wife while she was menstruating. Umar mentioned the matter to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He (the Prophet) said “Order him, he must take her back and divorce her when she is purified (from menstrual discharge) or she …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ …

    He divorced his wife while she was menstruating. Umar رضی اللہ عنہ mentioned the matter to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم . The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم became angry and said “Command him, he must take her …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ ابْنِ …

    He asked Ibn Umar رضی اللہ عنہما “How many times did you pronounce divorce to your wife? He replied, once. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، حَدَّثَنِي …

    “I asked Abdullah bin Umar رضی اللہ عنہما “A man divorced his wife while she was menstruating? He said do you know Abdullah bin Umar رضی اللہ عنہما ? He said, yes. Abdullah bin Umar رضی اللہ عنہما divorced his wife while she was …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو …

    Abdur Rahman Ibn Ayman, the client of Urwah, asked Ibn Umar and Abu al-Zubayr was was listening: What do you think if a man divorces his wife while she is menstruating? He said: Abdullah Ibn Umar رضی اللہ عنہما divorced his wife while she …

  • حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، أَنَّ جَعْفَرَ بْنَ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرِّشْكِ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ …

    Imran ibn Husayn رضی اللہ عنہما was asked about a person who divorces his wife, and then has intercourse with her, but he does not call any witness to her divorce nor to her restoration. He said: You divorced against the sunnah and took …

  • حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، حَدَّثَنِي …

    A slave had a wife who was a slave-girl. He divorced her by two pronouncements. Afterwards both of them were freed. Is it permissible for him to ask her in marriage again? He said: Yes. This is a decision given by the Messenger of Allah …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيٌّ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ …

    There remained one more pronouncement of divorce for you. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took the same decision. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal say: Abd al-Razzaq said that Ibn al-Mubarak said to Mamar: Who is this …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ مُظَاهِرٍ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: The divorce of a slave-woman consists in saying it twice and her waiting period is two menstrual courses (qur') Abu Asim said: A similar tradition has been narrated to me by Muzahir and al-Qasim on …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: There is no divorce except in what you possess; there is no possession, there is no sale transaction till you possess. The narrator Ibn as-Sabbah added: There is no fulfilling a vow till you possess.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ …

    This version adds “If anyone swears an oath to do an act of disobedience to GOD, his oath is not valid, and if anyone swears an oath to sever relationship, his oath is not valid (i.e., he must not fulfill it)

  • حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ …

    This version adds The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said “There is no vow except in an act which seeks the pleasure of Allah, the Exalted.

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ، أَنَّ يَعْقُوبَ بْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَهُمْ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا …

    I went out with Adi Ibn Adi al-Kindi till we came to Makkah. He sent me to Safiyyah daughter of Shaybah who remembered a tradition (that she had heard) from Aishah رضی اللہ عنہا . She said: I heard Aishah say: I heard the Messenger of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ، …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: There are three things which, whether undertaken seriously or in jest, are treated as serious: Marriage, divorce and taking back a wife (after a divorce which is not final)

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ …

    Divorced women shall wait concerning themselves for three monthly periods. Nor is it lawful for them to hide what Allah hath created in their wombs. This means that if a man divorced his wife he had the right to take her back in marriage …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي بَعْضُ بَنِي …

    Abd Yazid, the father of Rukanah and his brothers, divorced Umm Rukanah and married a woman of the tribe of Muzaynah. She went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: He is of no use to me except that he is as useful to me as a …

  • حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، …

    “I was with Ibn Abbas رضی اللہ عنہما”. A man came to him and said that he divorced his wife by three pronouncements. I kept silence and thought that he was going to restore het to him. He then said “A man goes and commits a foolish act and …

  • وَصَارَ قَوْلُ وَصَارَ قَوْلُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيمَا حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَهَذَا …

    Ibn Abbas, Abu Hurairah and Abd Alah bin Amr bin Al ‘As رضی اللہ عنہم were asked about a virgin who is divorced three times by her husband. They all said “She is not lawful for him until she marries a man other than her former husband. …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ …

    A man called Abu Al Sahba used to ask Ibn Abbas رضی اللہ عنہما questions frequently. He asked “Do you know that when a man divorced his wife by three pronouncement before sexual intercourse with her, they (the people) made it a single …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ، …

    Abu al-Sahba' said to Ibn Abbas رضی اللہ عنہما : Do you know that a divorce by three pronouncements was made a single one during the time of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and of Abu Bakr رضی اللہ عنہ and in the early days of the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “Actions are to be judged only by intentions and a man will have only what he intended. When one’s emigration is to Allah and His Messenger, his emigration is to Allah and His …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ، وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، …

    “I heard Kaab bin Malik. He then narrated his story about the battle of Tabuk. (Narrating the story) he added “When forty out of fifty days passed”, the messenger of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came and said “The Messenger …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave us our choice and we chose him so that was not reckoned anything (i.e., divorce)

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ …

    I asked Ayyub: Do you know anyone who narrates the tradition narrated by Al-Hasan about uttering the words (addressing wife). Your matter is in your hand ? He replied: No, except something similar transmitted by Qatadah from Kathir, the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ،عَنْ الْحَسَنِ، فِي أَمْرُكِ بِيَدِكِ، قَالَ …

    “Your matter is in your hand” amounts to three pronouncements of divorce.

  • حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْكَلْبِيُّ أَبُو ثَوْرٍ فِي آخَرِينَ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا …

    Rukanah bin Abd Yazid divorced his wife Suhaimah absolutely. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was informed about this matter. He said to him (the Prophet) I swear by Allah that I meant it to be only a single utterance of divorce. The …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ النَّسَائِيُّ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ …

    The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Rukanah bin Yazid from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم through a different chain of narrators.

  • حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنْ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ …

    Ali bin Yazid bin Rukanah reported on the authority of his father from his grandfather that he (Rukanah) divorced his wife absolutely; so he came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He asked (him): What did you intend? He …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى، عَنْ أَبِي …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “Allah has ignored for my community what comes to their mind, so long as they do not act or pronounce words to that effect. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ، …

    A man said to his wife: O my younger sister! The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلمsaid: Is she your sister? So, he ﷺ disliked it and prohibited saying so.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ يَعْنِي …

    He reported from a man of his tribe “The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم heard a man say his wife “O my younger sister! So he prohibited him (addressing his wife in this manner) Abu Dawud said “This tradition has also been transmitted by Abd …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Abraham صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم never told a lie except on three occasions twice for the sake of Allah. Allah quoted his words (in the Quran) “I am indeed sick” and “Nay, this was done by - this …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْمَعْنَى، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، …

    I was a man who was more given than others to sexual intercourse with women. When the month of Ramadan came, I feared lest I should have intercourse with my wife, and this evil should remain with me till the morning. So I made my wife like …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ …

    My husband, Aws Ibn as-Samit, pronounced the words: You are like my mother. So I came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, complaining to him about my husband. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم disputed with me and …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو الْأَصْبَغِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، …

    ‘Araq is a date-basket holding thirty sa’s. Abu Dawud said “This version is sounder than that of Yahya bin Adam. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ …

    ‘Araq is a date-basket holding fifteen sa’s.

  • حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ …

    “Then some dates were brought to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and he gave it him. They measured about fifteen sa’s “. He said “Give them in alms”. He said “Is there anyone needier than I and my family. Messenger of Allah …

  • قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ وَزِيرٍ الْمِصْرِيِّ، قُلْتُ لَهُ: حَدَّثَكُمْ بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave him fifteen sa’s of wheat to feed sixty poor people. Abu Dawud said At’a did not meet Aws (bin Al Samit) who was one of the people of Badr and died in the early days of Islam. This version is …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، أَنَّ جَمِيلَةَ كَانَتْ تَحْتَ …

    Jamilah رضی اللہ عنہا was the wife of Aws Ibn as-Samit رضی اللہ عنہ ; he was a man immensely given to sexual intercourse. When his desire for intercourse was intensified, he made his wife like his mother's back. So Allah, the Exalted, sent …

  • حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ …

    A similar tradition has been transmitted by Aishah رضی اللہ عنہا through a different chain of narrators.

  • حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الطَّالَقَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، عَنْ …

    A man made his wife like the back of his mother. He then had intercourse with her before he atoned for it. He came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and informed him of this matter. He asked (him): What moved you to the action you have …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، أَنَّ …

    “A man pronounced Zihar on his wife, and When he saw the illumination of her shin in the moonlight, he had intercourse with her. He came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He ordered him to atone for it.

  • حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ …

    A similar tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Abbas رضی اللہ عنہما from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم through a different chain of narrators. This version does not mention the word “shin”.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْعَزِيزِ بْنَ الْمُخْتَارِ حَدَّثَهُمْ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، حَدَّثَنِي …

    A tradition similar to that of Sufyan has been transmitted by Ikrimah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم through a different chain of narrators. (a narrator no. 2222).

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: وسَمِعْت مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عِيسَى يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْحَكَمَ …

    Abu Dawud said: “I heard Muhammad bin Isa narrating this tradition who said Mu’tamar narrated it to us. And he (Mu’tamar) said “ I heard Al Hakam bin Aban narrating this tradition. He did not mention the name of Ibn Abbas. Abu Dawud said …

  • حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ، …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If any woman asks her husband for divorce without some strong reason, the odour of Paradise will be forbidden to her.

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَعْدِ …

    She (Habibah) was the wife of Thabit Ibn Qays ibn Shimmas رضی اللہ عنہ . The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out one morning and found Habibah by his door. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Who is this? She …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو …

    Habibah daughter of Sahl was the wife of Thabit ibn Qays Shimmas رضی اللہ عنہ He beat her and broke some of her part. So she came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم after morning, and complained to him against her husband. The Prophet …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ الْقَطَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ …

    The wife of Thabit ibn Qays رضی اللہ عنہ separated herself from him for a compensation. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم made her waiting period a menstrual course. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Abdul-Razzaq from …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: عِدَّةُ الْمُخْتَلِعَةِ حَيْضَةٌ .

    “The waiting period of a woman who ask for a khula is a menstrual period. ” separates herself from her husband for compensation

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ …

    “Mughith رضی اللہ عنہ was a slave. ” He said “Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم make intercession for me to her (Barirah)”. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said “O Barirah fear Allaah. He is your husband and father of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، …

    “The husband of Barirah رضی اللہ عنہا was a black slave called Mughith رضی اللہ عنہ . The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave her choice and commanded her to observe the waiting period. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ …

    “Her husband was a slave, so the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave her choice. She chose herself. Had he been a free man, he would not given her choice. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، …

    “The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave her choice. Her husband was a slave. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، …

    “Barirah’s husband was a free man when she was emancipated. She was given choice. She said “I do not like to remain with him. I have such and such (grievances)”

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْحَرَّانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ …

    Barirah رضی اللہ عنہا was emancipated, and she was the wife of Mughith رضی اللہ عنہ, a slave of Aal Abu Ahmad. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave her choice, and said to her: If he has intercourse with you, then there is no …

  • حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ …

    She intended to set free two slaves of her who were spouses. She, therefore, asked the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم about this matter. He commanded to begin with the man before the woman. The narrator Nasr said: Abu Ali al-Hanafi reported …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ …

    A man came after embracing Islam during the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Afterwards his wife came after embracing Islam. He said: Messenger of Allah, she embraced Islam along with me; so restore her to me.

  • حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ …

    A woman embraced Islam during the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم; she then married. Her (former) husband then came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Messenger of Allah, I have already embraced Islam, and …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم restored his daughter Zaynab رضی اللہ عنہا to Abul As on the basis of the previous marriage, and he did not do anything afresh. Muhammad bin Amr said in his version: After six years. Al-Hasan …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي …

    I embraced Islam while I had eight wives. So I mentioned it to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet (said) said: Select four of them. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated to us by Ahmad bin Ibrahim from Hushaim. …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَاضِي الْكُوفَةِ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ …

    The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qais bin Al Harith رضی اللہ عنہ through a different chain of narrators to the same effect.

  • حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَيُّوبَ، …

    I said: Messenger of Allah, I have embraced Islam and two sisters are my wives. He said: Divorce any one of them you wish.

  • حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، …

    He (Rafi ibn Sinan) embraced Islam and his wife refused to embrace Islam. She came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: My daughter; she is weaned or about to wean. Rafi said: My daughter. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ …

    ‘Uwaimir bin Ashqar Al Ajilani came to Asim bin Adl رضی اللہ عنہ and said to him “Asim tell me about a man who finds a man along with his wife. Should he kill him and then be killed by you, or how should he act? Ask the Messenger of Allah …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، …

    “The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to Asim bin ‘Adl رضی اللہ عنہ . Keep the woman with you till she begets the child.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ،حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ …

    “I attended the invoking of the curses with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم when I was fifteen. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. In this version he said “She then came out pregnant and the child was ascribed to its …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْوَرَكَانِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying - in the tradition of spouses who invoked curses to each other “Look if she bears a child which has very black eyes, large buttocks, I cannot but imagine that he (i.e., ‘Uwaimir) has …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، …

    The child was attributed to its mother.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ …

    “He divorced her three times before the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم implemented it and what is done before the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم is sunnah (model behavior of the …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَوَهْبُ بْنُ بَيَانٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، قَالُوا …

    “I witnessed the invoking of curses by the two spouses during the life time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم when I was fifteen years old. When they finished invoking curses, the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم …

  • حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، فِي …

    “She was pregnant, he denied pregnancy from him. So her son was attributed to her. In the law of succession the practice (sunnah) was established that the son gets a share in the inheritance of his mother and the mother gets the share in …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، …

    “We were in the mosque on the night of a Friday, suddenly a man from the Ansar entered the mosque”. And said “If a man finds a man along with wife and declares (about her adultery) you will flog him. Or if he kills you, you will kill him …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، حَدَّثَنِي …

    “Hilal bin Umayyah رضی اللہ عنہ accused his wife in the presence of Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم of having committed adultery with Sharik bin Sahma’”. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said “Produce evidence or you must receive punishment …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الشُّعَيْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ …

    When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ordered a man and his wife to invoke curses on each other, he ordered a man to put his hand on his mouth when he came to the fifth utterance, saying that it would be the deciding one.

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ …

    “Hilal bin Umayyah رضی اللہ عنہ was one of the three persons whose repentance was accepted by Allah. One night he returned from his land and found a man along with his wife. He witnessed with his eyes and heard with his ears. He did not …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعَ عَمْرٌو سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ، …

    “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to the spouses who invoked curses on each other. Your reckoning is in Allah’s hands for one of you is liar there is no way for you to (remarry) her. He then asked Messenger of Allah صلی …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ …

    I asked Ibn Umar A man accused his wife of adultery? He said “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم separated the brother and the sister of Banu Al ‘Ajilan (i. e., husband and wife). He said Allah knows that one of you is a liar …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا لَاعَنَ امْرَأَتَهُ فِي زَمَانِ …

    A man invoked curses on his wife (charging her of adultery) during the time of Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and disowned the child. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم therefore separated them and attributed the child …

  • حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي خَلَفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ …

    A man from Banu Fazarah came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said “My wife has given birth to a black son”. He said “Have you any camels?” He said “They are red”. He asked “Is there a dusky one among them?” He replied “Some of …

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، …

    “At that time he was hinting at disowning the child. ”

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ،أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، …

    A bedouin came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and said: My wife has given birth to a black son, and I disown him. He then narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ ابْنِ …

    He heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say when the verse about invoking curses came down: Any woman who brings to her family one who does not belong to it has nothing to do with Allah (i.e. expects no mercy from Allah), and …

  • حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، عَنْ سَلْمٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي الزَّيَّادِ، حَدَّثَنِي …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: There is no prostitution in Islam. If anyone practised prostitution in pre-Islamic times, the child will be attributed to the master (of the slave-woman). He who claims his child without a valid …

  • حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا …

    The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم decided regarding one who was treated as a member of a family after the death of his father, to whom he was attributed when the heirs said he was one of them, that if he was the child of a slave-woman whom …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ، زَادَ …

    “He is the child of fornication for the people of his mother whether she was free or a slave. This attribution of a child to the parents was practiced in the beginning of Islam. The property divided before Islam will not be taken into …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ الْمَعْنَى، وَابْنُ السَّرْحِ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، …

    The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم entered upon me. The version of Musaddad and Ibn as-Sarh has: one day looking pleased. The version of Uthman has: The lines of his forehead were realised. He said: O Aishah, are you not …

  • حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ، قَالَ: قَالَتْ: دَخَلَ …

    “She said “he entered upon me looking pleased with the lines of his face brightened. Abu Dawud said “Ibn ‘Uyainah did not remember the words “the lines of his face”. ” Abu Dawud said “The words “the lines of his face” have been narrated by …

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ الْأَجْلَحِ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْخَلِيلِ، …

    I was sitting with the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. A man came from the Yemen, and said: Three men from the people of the Yemen came to Ali رضی اللہ عنہ , quarrelling about a child, asking him to give a decision. They had had sexual …

  • حَدَّثَنَا خُشَيْشُ بْنُ أَصْرَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ …

    Three persons were brought to Ali (رضی اللہ عنہ) when he was in the Yemen. They and sexual intercourse with a woman during a single state of purity. He asked two of them: Do you acknowledge this child for this (man)? They replied: No. He …

  • حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ سَمِعَ الشَّعْبِيَّ، …

    “A woman was brought to Ali bin Abi Talib ( رضی اللہ عنہ). She bore a child from intercourse of three persons. The narrator transmitted the rest of the tradition similar to the previous one. But in this version he did not mention “Yemen” …

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: قَالَ …

    “Marriage in pre Islamic times was of four kinds. ” One of them was the marriage contracted by the people today. A man asked another man to marry his relative (sister or daughter) to him. He fixed the dower and married her to him. Another …

  • حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ …

    “Saad bin Abi Waqqas and Abd bin Zamah رضی اللہ عنہما disputed amongst themselves about the (relationship of the) son of the slave girl of Zam’ah and brought the case to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Saad رضی اللہ عنہ said …

  • حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ …

    A man got up and said: Messenger of Allah, so-and-so is my son; I had illicit intercourse with his mother in the pre-Islamic period. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: There is no unlawful claiming of paternity in Islam. …