Sahîh-i Müslim
6322
Bölüm 48 · The Book of the Merits of the Companionsمِنْ فَضَائِلِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ رضى الله تعالى عنه
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: مَاتَ ابْنٌ لِأَبِي طَلْحَةَ، مِنْ أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ، فَقَالَتْ لِأَهْلِهَا: لَا تُحَدِّثُوا أَبَا طَلْحَةَ بِابْنِهِ حَتَّى أَكُونَ أَنَا أُحَدِّثُهُ قَالَ: فَجَاءَ فَقَرَّبَتْ إِلَيْهِ عَشَاءً، فَأَكَلَ وَشَرِبَ، فَقَالَ: ثُمَّ تَصَنَّعَتْ لَهُ أَحْسَنَ مَا كَانَ تَصَنَّعُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَوَقَعَ بِهَا، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ أَنَّهُ قَدْ شَبِعَ وَأَصَابَ مِنْهَا، قَالَتْ: يَا أَبَا طَلْحَةَ أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنَّ قَوْمًا أَعَارُوا عَارِيَتَهُمْ أَهْلَ بَيْتٍ، فَطَلَبُوا عَارِيَتَهُمْ، أَلَهُمْ أَنْ يَمْنَعُوهُمْ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قَالَتْ: فَاحْتَسِبِ ابْنَكَ، قَالَ: فَغَضِبَ، وَقَالَ: تَرَكْتِنِي حَتَّى تَلَطَّخْتُ، ثُمَّ أَخْبَرْتِنِي بِابْنِي فَانْطَلَقَ حَتَّى أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا كَانَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكُمَا فِي غَابِرِ لَيْلَتِكُمَا» قَالَ: فَحَمَلَتْ، قَالَ: فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ وَهِيَ مَعَهُ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا أَتَى الْمَدِينَةَ مِنْ سَفَرٍ، لَا يَطْرُقُهَا طُرُوقًا، فَدَنَوْا مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَضَرَبَهَا الْمَخَاضُ فَاحْتُبِسَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ، وَانْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: يَقُولُ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ: إِنَّكَ لَتَعْلَمُ، يَا رَبِّ إِنَّهُ يُعْجِبُنِي أَنْ أَخْرُجَ مَعَ رَسُولِكَ إِذَا خَرَجَ، وَأَدْخُلَ مَعَهُ إِذَا دَخَلَ، وَقَدِ احْتَبَسْتُ بِمَا تَرَى، قَالَ: تَقُولُ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ: يَا أَبَا طَلْحَةَ مَا أَجِدُ الَّذِي كُنْتُ أَجِدُ، انْطَلِقْ، فَانْطَلَقْنَا، قَالَ وَضَرَبَهَا الْمَخَاضُ حِينَ قَدِمَا، فَوَلَدَتْ غُلَامًا فَقَالَتْ لِي أُمِّي: يَا أَنَسُ لَا يُرْضِعُهُ أَحَدٌ حَتَّى تَغْدُوَ بِهِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ احْتَمَلْتُهُ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ فَصَادَفْتُهُ وَمَعَهُ مِيسَمٌ، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي قَالَ: «لَعَلَّ أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ وَلَدَتْ؟» قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، فَوَضَعَ الْمِيسَمَ، قَالَ: وَجِئْتُ بِهِ فَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي حِجْرِهِ، وَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَجْوَةٍ مِنْ عَجْوَةِ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَلَاكَهَا فِي فِيهِ حَتَّى ذَابَتْ، ثُمَّ قَذَفَهَا فِي فِيِّ الصَّبِيِّ، فَجَعَلَ الصَّبِيُّ يَتَلَمَّظُهَا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «انْظُرُوا إِلَى حُبِّ الْأَنْصَارِ التَّمْرَ» قَالَ: فَمَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَسَمَّاهُ عَبْدَ اللهِ.
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English
The Virtues Of Abu Talhah Al-Ansari (RA)
The son of Abu Talba رضی اللہ عنہ who was born of Umm Sulaim رضی اللہ عنہا died. She (Umm Sulaim رضی اللہ عنہا ) said to the members of her family: Do not narrate to Abu Talha about his son until I narrate it to him. Abu Talha رضی اللہ عنہ came (home) ; she presented to him the supper. He took it and drank water. She then embellished herself which she did not do before. He (Abu Talha رضی اللہ عنہ) had a sexual intercourse with her and when she saw that he was satisfied after sexual intercourse with her, she said: Abu Talha رضی اللہ عنہ, if some people borrow something from another family and then (the members of the family) ask for its return, would they resist its return? He said: No. She said: I inform you about the death of your son. He was annoyed, and said: You did not inform me until I had a sexual intercourse with you and you later on gave me information about my son. He went to Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and informed him what had happened. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: May Allah bless both of you in the night spent by you! He (the narrator) said: She became pregnant. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was in the course of a journey and she was along with him and when Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) came back to Medina from the journey he did not enter (his house) (during the night). When the people came near Medina, she felt the pangs of delivery. He (Abu Talha) remained with her and Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) proceeded on. Abu Talha said: O Lord, you know that I love to go along with Allah's Messenger ﷺ when he goes out and enter along with him when he enters and I have been detained as Thou seest. Umm Sulaim رضی اللہ عنہا said: Abu Talha رضی اللہ عنہ, I do not feel (so much pain) as I was feeling formerly, so better proceed on. So we proceeded on and she felt the pangs of delivery as they reached (Medina) and a child was born and my mother said to me: Anas رضی اللہ عنہ, none should suckle him until you go to Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) tomorrow morning. And when it was morning I carried him (the child) and went along with him to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). He said: I saw that he had in his hand the instrument for the cauterisation of the camels. When he saw me. he said: This is, perhaps, what Umm Sulaim رضی اللہ عنہا has given birth to. I said: Yes. He laid down that instrument on the ground. I brought that child to him and placed it in his lap and Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) asked Ajwa dates of Medina to be brought and softened them in his month. When these had become palatable he placed them in the mouth of that child. The child began to taste them. Then Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: See what love the Ansar have for dates. He then wiped his face and named him 'Abdullah.