Sahih al-Bukhari
138
Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')التَّخْفِيفِ فِي الْوُضُوءِ
Keeping ablution light
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَامَ حَتَّى نَفَخَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى ـ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ اضْطَجَعَ حَتَّى نَفَخَ ـ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى. بِتُّ عِنْدَ خَالَتِي مَيْمُونَةَ لَيْلَةً، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ اللَّيْلِ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي بَعْضِ اللَّيْلِ قَامَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَتَوَضَّأَ مِنْ شَنٍّ مُعَلَّقٍ وُضُوءًا خَفِيفًا ـ يُخَفِّفُهُ عَمْرٌو وَيُقَلِّلُهُ ـ وَقَامَ يُصَلِّي فَتَوَضَّأْتُ نَحْوًا مِمَّا تَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ فَقُمْتُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ـ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ سُفْيَانُ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ ـ فَحَوَّلَنِي فَجَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ اضْطَجَعَ، فَنَامَ حَتَّى نَفَخَ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الْمُنَادِي فَآذَنَهُ بِالصَّلاَةِ، فَقَامَ مَعَهُ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ، فَصَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ. قُلْنَا لِعَمْرٍو إِنَّ نَاسًا يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَنَامُ عَيْنُهُ وَلاَ يَنَامُ قَلْبُهُ. قَالَ عَمْرٌو سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ يَقُولُ رُؤْيَا الأَنْبِيَاءِ وَحْىٌ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {إِنِّي أَرَى فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنِّي أَذْبَحُكَ}.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي كُرَيْبٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ،
Translation
Ibn Abbas reported that the Prophet ﷺ slept until he snored and then prayed – and sometimes he said: he lay down until he snored – then he stood up and prayed. … I spent a night at the house of my maternal aunt Maymunah. The Prophet ﷺ got up during the night, and when part of the night had passed, the Prophet ﷺ got up and performed a light ablution (wudu) from a hanging old waterskin – Amr described it as light and little – and stood up to pray. So I performed ablution similar to his, then I came and stood on his left – sometimes Sufyan said: on his left-hand side – and he turned me round and placed me on his right. Then he prayed as much as Allah willed; then he lay down and slept until he snored. Then the caller came to him and announced the prayer to him, and he went with him to the prayer, prayed and did not perform ablution. We said to Amr, “Some people say that the eye of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sleeps but his heart does not sleep.” Amr said: I heard Ubayd ibn Umayr say, “The dreams of the prophets are revelation.” Then he recited: “I see in a dream that I am slaughtering you.”
Translator’s note: Amr (ibn Dinar) and Sufyan (ibn Uyaynah) are later narrators; the interjections reflect their wording. The quotation is Qur'an 37:102, the words of Ibrahim (peace be upon him) to his son.
Other translations
Deutsch
Ibn Abbas berichtete, dass der Prophet ﷺ schlief, bis er schnarchte, und dann betete – und manchmal sagte er: Er legte sich hin, bis er schnarchte –, dann stand er auf und betete. … Ich verbrachte eine Nacht bei meiner Tante mütterlicherseits Maimuna. Der Prophet ﷺ stand in der Nacht auf, und als ein Teil der Nacht vergangen war, stand der Prophet ﷺ auf und vollzog aus einem aufgehängten alten Wasserschlauch eine leichte Gebetswaschung – Amr beschrieb sie als leicht und gering – und stellte sich zum Beten hin. Da vollzog ich die Gebetswaschung ähnlich wie er, dann kam ich und stellte mich zu seiner Linken – manchmal sagte Sufyan: zu seiner linken Seite –, und er drehte mich herum und stellte mich zu seiner Rechten. Dann betete er, so viel Allah wollte; dann legte er sich hin und schlief, bis er schnarchte. Dann kam der Gebetsrufer zu ihm und kündigte ihm das Gebet an, und er ging mit ihm zum Gebet, betete und vollzog keine Gebetswaschung. Wir sagten zu Amr: „Manche Leute sagen, dass beim Gesandten Allahs ﷺ das Auge schläft, aber sein Herz nicht schläft.“ Amr sagte: Ich hörte Ubaid ibn Umair sagen: „Die Träume der Propheten sind Offenbarung.“ Dann rezitierte er: „Ich sehe im Schlaf, dass ich dich schlachte.“
Translator’s note: Amr (ibn Dinar) und Sufyan (ibn Uyaina) sind spätere Überlieferer; die Einschübe geben deren Wortlaut wieder. Das Zitat ist Koran 37:102, das Wort Ibrahims (Friede sei mit ihm) an seinen Sohn.
Türkçe
İbn Abbâs (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ horlayıncaya kadar uyudu, sonra namaz kıldı – (râvi) bazen: horlayıncaya kadar yan yattı, dedi –, sonra kalkıp namaz kıldı. … Bir gece teyzem Meymûne'nin (r.a.) yanında kaldım. Nebî ﷺ gece kalktı. Gecenin bir kısmı geçince Nebî ﷺ kalktı ve asılı eski bir su tulumundan hafif bir abdest aldı – Amr onu hafif ve az olarak tarif ediyordu – ve namaz kılmak için durdu. Ben de onun aldığı abdestin benzerini aldım, sonra gelip soluna durdum – Süfyân bazen: sol yanına, dedi –. Beni çevirip sağına aldı. Sonra Allah'ın dilediği kadar namaz kıldı. Sonra yan yattı ve horlayıncaya kadar uyudu. Sonra münadi gelip ona namazı haber verdi. Onunla birlikte namaza kalktı, namaz kıldı ve abdest almadı. Amr'a: “Bazı insanlar, Resûlullah'ın ﷺ gözü uyur, kalbi uyumaz, diyorlar” dedik. Amr şöyle dedi: Ubeyd b. Umeyr'i şöyle derken işittim: “Peygamberlerin rüyası vahiydir.” Sonra şu âyeti okudu: “Rüyamda seni boğazladığımı görüyorum.”
Translator’s note: Amr (b. Dînâr) ve Süfyân (b. Uyeyne) sonraki râvilerdir; ara cümleler onların ifadelerini yansıtır. Âyet, Kur'ân 37:102'dir; İbrâhim'in (a.s.) oğluna söylediği sözdür.
Further routes of narration
ثُمَّ حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً بَعْدَ مَرَّةٍ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
Other versions of this report
The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.
بِتُّ فِي بَيْتِ خَالَتِي مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عِنْدَهَا فِي لَيْلَتِهَا، فَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْعِشَاءَ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ، فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ، ثُمَّ نَامَ، ثُمَّ قَامَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ " نَامَ الْغُلَيِّمُ ". أَوْ كَلِمَةً تُشْبِهُهَا، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقُمْتُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَجَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، فَصَلَّى خَمْسَ رَكَعَاتٍ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ نَامَ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ غَطِيطَهُ ـ أَوْ خَطِيطَهُ ـ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ.
Ibn Abbas reported: I spent the night in the house of my maternal aunt Maymunah bint al-Harith, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, and the Prophet ﷺ was with her on her night. The Prophet ﷺ prayed the Isha prayer, then came to his home and prayed …
بِتُّ فِي بَيْتِ خَالَتِي مَيْمُونَةَ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْعِشَاءَ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ ثُمَّ نَامَ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَجِئْتُ فَقُمْتُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَجَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، فَصَلَّى خَمْسَ رَكَعَاتٍ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ نَامَ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ غَطِيطَهُ ـ أَوْ قَالَ خَطِيطَهُ ـ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ.
Ibn Abbas reported: I spent the night in the house of my maternal aunt Maymunah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed the Isha prayer; then he came and prayed four rak'ahs; then he slept. Then he got up, and I came and stood on his left; he …
نِمْتُ عِنْدَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عِنْدَهَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ قَامَ يُصَلِّي، فَقُمْتُ عَلَى يَسَارِهِ، فَأَخَذَنِي فَجَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، فَصَلَّى ثَلاَثَ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ نَامَ حَتَّى نَفَخَ ـ وَكَانَ إِذَا نَامَ نَفَخَ ـ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، فَخَرَجَ فَصَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ.
Ibn Abbas reported: I slept at Maymunah's, and the Prophet ﷺ was with her that night. He performed ablution (wudu), then he stood and prayed. I stood on his left; he took me and placed me on his right. He prayed thirteen rak'ahs, then he …
بِتُّ عِنْدَ خَالَتِي فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي مِنَ اللَّيْلِ، فَقُمْتُ أُصَلِّي مَعَهُ فَقُمْتُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِي فَأَقَامَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ.
Ibn Abbas reported: I spent the night at my maternal aunt's. The Prophet ﷺ got up to pray during the night, and I stood up to pray with him and stood on his left; he took hold of my head and placed me on his right.
صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَقُمْتُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِرَأْسِي مِنْ وَرَائِي، فَجَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، فَصَلَّى وَرَقَدَ فَجَاءَهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، فَقَامَ وَصَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ.
Ibn Abbas reported: I prayed with the Prophet ﷺ one night and stood on his left. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took hold of my head from behind me and placed me on his right. Then he prayed and slept; then the caller to prayer came to him, and …
قُمْتُ لَيْلَةً أُصَلِّي عَنْ يَسَارِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي أَوْ بِعَضُدِي حَتَّى أَقَامَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَقَالَ بِيَدِهِ مِنْ وَرَائِي.
Ibn Abbas reported: One night I stood praying on the left of the Prophet ﷺ. He took me by the hand – or by the upper arm – and placed me on his right; and he did so with his hand from behind me.
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Later scholars
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- ibn Abbasابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
d. 68 AH / 687 CE · Ta'if · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Karayb bin Abi Muslimكُرَيْبٌ
d. 98 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- 'Amr bin Dinarعَمْرٍو
d. 126 AH · Follower Tabi' 4th generation
- Sufyan bin 'Uyaynahسُفْيَانُ
d. 196 AH · Makkah · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation
- 'Ali bin al-Madiniعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
d. 234 AH · Basra · 3rd Century AH 10th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler