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Sahih al-Bukhari

142

Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')
Sahih

مَا يَقُولُ عِنْدَ الْخَلاَءِ

What one says on (entering) the toilet

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا دَخَلَ الْخَلاَءَ قَالَ " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسًا، يَقُولُ

Translation

Anas ibn Malik reported: When the Prophet ﷺ entered the toilet, he would say, “O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the male and the female evil ones.”

Translator’s note: The two Arabic words denote male and female evil beings; according to another interpretation, evil and evil things.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other translations

Deutsch

Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Wenn der Prophet ﷺ den Abort betrat, sagte er: „O Allah, ich suche Zuflucht bei Dir vor den männlichen und den weiblichen Dämonen.“

Translator’s note: Die beiden arabischen Wörter bezeichnen männliche und weibliche böse Wesen; nach anderer Deutung das Böse und die Übel.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ helâya girdiğinde şöyle derdi: “Allah'ım! Erkek ve dişi şeytanlardan sana sığınırım.”

Translator’s note: Arapçadaki iki kelime erkek ve dişi kötü varlıkları ifade eder; başka bir yoruma göre kötülük ve kötü şeyler kastedilir.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Further routes of narration

تَابَعَهُ ابْنُ عَرْعَرَةَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ. وَقَالَ غُنْدَرٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ إِذَا أَتَى الْخَلاَءَ. وَقَالَ مُوسَى عَنْ حَمَّادٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ. وَقَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAnas bin Malik† 93 AH · Basra'Abdul 'Aziz bin Suhaib† 130 AH · BasraShu'bah bin al-Hajjaj† 160 AH · BasraHammad bin Salama† 167 AH · BasraSa'id bin Zayd bin Darham† 167 AH · BasraMuhammad bin Ja'far Ghandar† 194 AH · BasraMuhammad bin 'Ar'ara† 213 AH · BasraAadm bin Abi Iyas† 221 AH · AscalonMusa bin Isma'il al-Munqari …† 223 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسًا

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Abdul 'Aziz bin Suhaibعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ

    d. 130 AH · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. Aadm bin Abi Iyasآدَمُ

    d. 221 AH · 'Asqalan · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةَ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  2. Muhammad bin 'Ar'araابْنُ عَرْعَرَةَ

    d. 213 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةَ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  2. Muhammad bin Ja'far Ghandarغُنْدَرٌ

    d. 194 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Hammad bin Salamaحَمَّادٍ

    d. 167 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation

  2. Musa bin Isma'il al-Munqari al-Tabudhakiمُوسَى

    d. 223 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. 'Abdul 'Aziz bin Suhaibعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ

    d. 130 AH · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  2. Sa'id bin Zayd bin Darhamسَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ

    d. 167 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation