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Sahih al-Bukhari

273

Chapter 5 · Bathing (Ghusl)
Sahih

تَخْلِيلِ الشَّعَرِ حَتَّى إِذَا ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ قَدْ أَرْوَى بَشَرَتَهُ أَفَاضَ عَلَيْهِ

Running (the fingers) through the hair until, when one thinks one has moistened the skin, one pours (water) over it

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ وَتَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ ، ثُمَّ اغْتَسَلَ ، ثُمَّ يُخَلِّلُ بِيَدِهِ شَعَرَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ قَدْ أَرْوَى بَشَرَتَهُ أَفَاضَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ سَائِرَ جَسَدِهِ.وَقَالَتْ كُنْتُ أَغْتَسِلُ أَنَا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ، صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ نَغْرِفُ مِنْهُ جَمِيعًا.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ :

Translation

Aishah reported: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah, he washed his hands and performed ablution (wudu) as for the prayer. Then he washed himself. Then he ran his hand through his hair until, when he thought that he had moistened his skin, he poured water over it three times. Then he washed the rest of his body. And she said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ and I used to take the ritual bath from a single vessel, scooping from it together.

Translator’s note: Janabah: the state of major ritual impurity, e.g. after intercourse or ejaculation.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other translations

Deutsch

Aischa berichtete: Wenn der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ die Ganzkörperwaschung wegen der Dschanaba vollzog, wusch er seine Hände und vollzog die Gebetswaschung wie für das Gebet. Dann wusch er sich. Dann fuhr er mit seiner Hand durch sein Haar, bis er, wenn er meinte, dass er seine Haut befeuchtet hatte, dreimal Wasser darüber goss. Dann wusch er seinen übrigen Körper. Und sie sagte: Ich und der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ pflegten die Ganzkörperwaschung aus einem einzigen Gefäß zu vollziehen, aus dem wir beide zusammen schöpften.

Translator’s note: Dschanaba: der Zustand großer ritueller Unreinheit, etwa nach Geschlechtsverkehr oder Samenerguss.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Âişe (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Resûlullah ﷺ cenâbetten dolayı gusledeceği zaman ellerini yıkar ve namaz için aldığı abdest gibi abdest alırdı. Sonra yıkanırdı. Sonra eliyle saçlarını hilallerdi; derisini ıslattığını zannedince de üzerine üç kez su dökerdi. Sonra bedeninin geri kalanını yıkardı. Âişe şöyle dedi: Ben ve Resûlullah ﷺ tek bir kaptan, ondan birlikte avuçlayarak gusül ederdik.

Translator’s note: Cenâbet: cinsel ilişki veya meni gelmesi gibi sebeplerle oluşan büyük hades hâli.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 248Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ بَدَأَ فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يَتَوَضَّأُ كَمَا يَتَوَضَّأُ لِلصَّلاَةِ، ثُمَّ يُدْخِلُ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي الْمَاءِ، فَيُخَلِّلُ بِهَا أُصُولَ شَعَرِهِ ثُمَّ يَصُبُّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلاَثَ غُرَفٍ بِيَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يُفِيضُ الْمَاءَ عَلَى جِلْدِهِ كُلِّهِ.

    Aishah reported that when the Prophet ﷺ performed the ritual bath (ghusl) because of janabah, he would begin by washing his hands. Then he would perform ablution (wudu) as he did for the prayer. Then he would put his fingers into the water …

  • 262Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ.

    Aishah reported: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah, he (first) washed his hand.

  • 272Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ وَتَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ ، ثُمَّ اغْتَسَلَ ، ثُمَّ يُخَلِّلُ بِيَدِهِ شَعَرَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ قَدْ أَرْوَى بَشَرَتَهُ أَفَاضَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ سَائِرَ جَسَدِهِ.وَقَالَتْ كُنْتُ أَغْتَسِلُ أَنَا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ، صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ نَغْرِفُ مِنْهُ جَمِيعًا.

    Aishah reported: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah, he washed his hands and performed ablution (wudu) as for the prayer. Then he washed himself. Then he ran his hand through his hair until, when he …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Aisha bint Abi Bakr† 57 AH · Medina'Urwa ibn al-Zubayr† 93 AH · MedinaHisham bin 'Urwa† 146 AH · Medina'Abdullah bin Mubarak† 181 AH · Merv'Abdullah bin 'Uthman - ''Aa…† 221 AH · Khurasanal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. 'Aisha bint Abi Bakrعَائِشَةَ

    d. 57 AH / 678 CE · 17 Ramadan, Medina · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Urwa ibn al-Zubayrأَبِيهِ

    d. 93 AH / 713 CE · Medina · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Hisham bin 'Urwaهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ

    d. 146 AH · Medina · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  5. 'Abdullah bin Mubarakعَبْدُ اللَّهِ

    d. 181 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation

  6. 'Abdullah bin 'Uthman - ''Aabadanعَبْدَانُ

    d. 221 AH · Khurasan · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler