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Sahih al-Bukhari

340

Chapter 7 · Rubbing hands and feet with dust (Tayammum)
Sahih

التَّيَمُّمُ لِلْوَجْهِ وَالْكَفَّيْنِ

Dry ablution (tayammum) for the face and hands

أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ عُمَرَ وَقَالَ لَهُ عَمَّارٌ كُنَّا فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَأَجْنَبْنَا، وَقَالَ تَفَلَ فِيهِمَا.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ ذَرٍّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ،

Translation

Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abza reported that he was present with Umar, and Ammar said to him, “We were in a military detachment and entered a state of janabah.” And he said, “He spat lightly into them.”

Translator’s note: In this version, instead of “blew into them” (the hands), it says “spat lightly into them.”

Other translations

Deutsch

Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abza berichtete, dass er bei Umar zugegen war und Ammar zu ihm sagte: „Wir waren in einem Trupp und gerieten in Dschanaba (große rituelle Unreinheit).“ Und er sagte: „Er spuckte leicht in sie.“

Translator’s note: In dieser Fassung heißt es statt „blies in sie“ (in die Hände) „spuckte leicht in sie“.

Türkçe

Abdurrahman b. Ebzâ, Ömer'in (r.a.) yanında bulunduğunu ve Ammâr'ın (r.a.) ona: “Bir seriyyede idik ve cünüp olduk” dediğini rivayet etti. Ayrıca: “İçlerine hafifçe tükürdü” dedi.

Translator’s note: Bu rivayette “ellerine üfledi” yerine “ellerine hafifçe tükürdü” denmektedir.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي أَجْنَبْتُ فَلَمْ أُصِبِ الْمَاءَ. فَقَالَ عَمَّارُ بْنُ يَاسِرٍ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ أَنَّا كُنَّا فِي سَفَرٍ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ فَأَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلَمْ تُصَلِّ، وَأَمَّا أَنَا فَتَمَعَّكْتُ فَصَلَّيْتُ، فَذَكَرْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّمَا كَانَ يَكْفِيكَ هَكَذَا ". فَضَرَبَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِكَفَّيْهِ الأَرْضَ، وَنَفَخَ فِيهِمَا ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ وَكَفَّيْهِ.

    Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abza reported: A man came to Umar ibn al-Khattab and said, “I have entered a state of janabah and have not found water.” Ammar ibn Yasir said to Umar ibn al-Khattab, “Do you not remember that we were on a journey, you and …

  • قَالَ عَمَّارٌ لِعُمَرَ تَمَعَّكْتُ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " يَكْفِيكَ الْوَجْهُ وَالْكَفَّانِ ".

    Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abza reported: Ammar said to Umar, “I rolled (in the dust), then I came to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said, ‘The face and the hands are sufficient for you.’”

  • شَهِدْتُ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَمَّارٌ. وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ.

    Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abza reported: I was present with Umar, and Ammar said to him – and he related the hadith (in full).

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 9 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Ammar ibn Yasir† 37 AH · Kufa'Abdur Rahman bin Abza~ 58 AH · KufaSa'id bin 'Abdur Rahman bin …~ 79 AH · KufaDhar bin 'Abdullah al-Marhabi† 100 AH · Rayyal-Hakam bin 'Utayba† 113 AH · KufaShu'bah bin al-Hajjaj† 160 AH · BasraSulaiman bin Harb† 224 AH · Meccaal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. 'Ammar ibn Yasirعَمَّارٌ

    d. 37 AH / 657 CE · Siffin, Jamal · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Kufa · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  4. Sa'id bin 'Abdur Rahman bin Abzaابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى

    Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. d. 100 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  6. al-Hakam bin 'Utaybaالْحَكَمِ

    d. 113 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  7. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  8. Sulaiman bin Harbسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ

    d. 224 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  9. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler