Sahih al-Bukhari
423
Chapter 8 · Prayers (Salat)الْقَضَاءِ وَاللِّعَانِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ بَيْنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ
Judging and mutual cursing (li'an) between men and women in the mosque
أَنَّ رَجُلاً، قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلاً وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلاً أَيَقْتُلُهُ فَتَلاَعَنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ،
Translation
Sahl ibn Sa'd reported that a man said, “O Messenger of Allah, what do you think of a man who finds a man with his wife: should he kill him?” Then they (the husband and wife) carried out the mutual cursing (li'an) in the mosque, and I was a witness.
Translator’s note: Li'an: the mutual oath of the spouses before the judge when the husband accuses his wife of adultery and has no witnesses (Qur'an 24:6–9).
Other translations
Deutsch
Sahl ibn Sa'd berichtete, dass ein Mann sagte: „O Gesandter Allahs, was meinst du zu einem Mann, der bei seiner Frau einen Mann findet: Soll er ihn töten?“ Dann vollzogen sie (die Eheleute) den gegenseitigen Fluchschwur (Li'an) in der Moschee, und ich war Zeuge.
Translator’s note: Li'an: der gegenseitige Schwur der Eheleute vor dem Richter, wenn der Mann seiner Frau Ehebruch vorwirft und keine Zeugen hat (Koran 24:6–9).
Türkçe
Sehl b. Sa'd (r.a.), bir adamın: “Ey Allah'ın Resûlü, karısının yanında bir adam bulan kişi hakkında ne dersin, onu öldürsün mü?” dediğini rivayet etti. Sonra (karı koca) mescidde lânetleştiler; ben de oradaydım.
Translator’s note: Liân: Koca, karısını zinayla itham edip şahit getiremediğinde eşlerin hâkim huzurunda karşılıklı yemin etmesi (Kur'ân 24:6–9).
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Compiler
- Not yet identified
Chain as a list
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Sahl bin Sa'd bin Malikسَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ
d. 91 AH · Medina · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- al-Zuhriابْنُ شِهَابٍ
d. 124 AH / 741 CE · Medinah · Follower Tabi' 4th generation
- Ibn Jurayjابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ
d. 150 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation
- 'Abdur-Razzaqعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ
d. 211 AH / 827 CE · Yemen · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- يَحْيَى
not yet identified
Possible persons: 'Abdul 'Aziz bin 'Abdullah al-Uvaisi, Khallad bin Yahya bin Safwan, Sa'id bin Yahya bin Sa'id bin Aban, Yahya bin Sulaiman bin Yahya, Yahya bin Musa Khat
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler