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Sahih al-Bukhari

466

Chapter 8 · Prayers (Salat)
Sahih

الْخَوْخَةِ وَالْمَمَرِّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ

The small door and the passage in the mosque

خَطَبَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَيَّرَ عَبْدًا بَيْنَ الدُّنْيَا وَبَيْنَ مَا عِنْدَهُ، فَاخْتَارَ مَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ". فَبَكَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ فَقُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي مَا يُبْكِي هَذَا الشَّيْخَ إِنْ يَكُنِ اللَّهُ خَيَّرَ عَبْدًا بَيْنَ الدُّنْيَا وَبَيْنَ مَا عِنْدَهُ فَاخْتَارَ مَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ، فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم هُوَ الْعَبْدَ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَعْلَمَنَا. قَالَ " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ لاَ تَبْكِ، إِنَّ أَمَنَّ النَّاسِ عَلَىَّ فِي صُحْبَتِهِ وَمَالِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَلَوْ كُنْتُ مُتَّخِذًا خَلِيلاً مِنْ أُمَّتِي لاَتَّخَذْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ، وَلَكِنْ أُخُوَّةُ الإِسْلاَمِ وَمَوَدَّتُهُ، لاَ يَبْقَيَنَّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ باب إِلاَّ سُدَّ إِلاَّ باب أَبِي بَكْرٍ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ

Translation

Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported: The Prophet ﷺ delivered a sermon and said, “Allah has given a servant the choice between this world and what is with Him, and he chose what is with Allah.” Abu Bakr wept, and I said to myself, “What makes this old man weep, if Allah has given a servant the choice between this world and what is with Him, and he chose what is with Allah?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was the servant, and Abu Bakr was the most knowledgeable of us. He said, “O Abu Bakr, do not weep! The person who has done me the most favour with his companionship and his wealth is Abu Bakr. If I were to take an intimate friend from my community, I would take Abu Bakr; but (there is) the brotherhood of Islam and its affection. Let no door remain in the mosque that is not closed, except the door of Abu Bakr.”

Translator’s note: Intimate friend (khalil): the closest friend, whose love fills the heart completely.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Sa'id al-Chudri berichtete: Der Prophet ﷺ hielt eine Ansprache und sagte: „Allah hat einen Diener wählen lassen zwischen dem Diesseits und dem, was bei Ihm ist, und er wählte das, was bei Allah ist.“ Da weinte Abu Bakr. Ich sagte mir: „Was bringt diesen alten Mann zum Weinen, wenn Allah einen Diener wählen ließ zwischen dem Diesseits und dem, was bei Ihm ist, und er das wählte, was bei Allah ist?“ Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ war der Diener, und Abu Bakr war der Kundigste von uns. Er sagte: „O Abu Bakr, weine nicht! Der Mensch, der mir mit seiner Gesellschaft und seinem Besitz am meisten Gutes erwiesen hat, ist Abu Bakr. Würde ich mir aus meiner Gemeinde einen engsten Freund nehmen, so würde ich Abu Bakr nehmen; doch (es gilt) die Brüderlichkeit des Islam und seine Zuneigung. In der Moschee soll keine Tür bleiben, die nicht verschlossen wird, außer der Tür Abu Bakrs.“

Translator’s note: Engster Freund (Khalil): der vertrauteste Freund, dessen Liebe das Herz ganz erfüllt.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Ebû Saîd el-Hudrî (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ hutbe verdi ve şöyle buyurdu: “Allah bir kulu dünya ile kendi katında olan arasında serbest bıraktı; o da Allah katında olanı seçti.” Bunun üzerine Ebû Bekir (r.a.) ağladı. İçimden: “Allah bir kulu dünya ile kendi katında olan arasında serbest bırakmış, o da Allah katında olanı seçmişse, bu yaşlı adamı ağlatan nedir?” dedim. Meğer o kul Resûlullah ﷺ imiş; Ebû Bekir de bizim en bilgilimizdi. Şöyle buyurdu: “Ey Ebû Bekir, ağlama! Arkadaşlığı ve malı ile bana insanların en çok iyilik edeni Ebû Bekir'dir. Eğer ümmetimden bir can dostu edinecek olsaydım Ebû Bekir'i edinirdim; fakat İslâm kardeşliği ve onun sevgisi (vardır). Mescidde Ebû Bekir'in kapısı dışında kapatılmadık hiçbir kapı kalmasın.”

Translator’s note: Can dostu (halil): sevgisi kalbi tamamen kaplayan en yakın dost.

AI-translated· not reviewed

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAbu Sa'id al-Khudri† 74 AH · MedinaBasr bin Sa'id al-Madni† 100 AH · Medina'Ubaid bin Hnyn† 105 AH · MedinaSalm Abi al-Nadr† 129 AH · MedinaFalayh bin Suliaman† 168 AH · MedinaMuhammad bin Snan al-Bahly† 223 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Sa'id al-Khudriأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ

    d. 74 AH · Madinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Basr bin Sa'id al-Madniبُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ

    d. 100 AH · Follower Tabi' 2nd Generation

  4. 'Ubaid bin Hnynعُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ

    d. 105 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Salm Abi al-Nadrأَبُو النَّضْرِ

    d. 129 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  6. Falayh bin Suliamanفُلَيْحٌ

    d. 168 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  7. Muhammad bin Snan al-Bahlyمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ

    d. 223 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler