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Sahih al-Bukhari

472

Chapter 8 · Prayers (Salat)
Sahih

الْحِلَقِ وَالْجُلُوسِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ

Circles and sitting in the mosque

سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهْوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ مَا تَرَى فِي صَلاَةِ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ " مَثْنَى مَثْنَى، فَإِذَا خَشِيَ الصُّبْحَ صَلَّى وَاحِدَةً، فَأَوْتَرَتْ لَهُ مَا صَلَّى ". وَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ اجْعَلُوا آخِرَ صَلاَتِكُمْ وِتْرًا، فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَمَرَ بِهِ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ

Translation

Ibn Umar reported: A man asked the Prophet ﷺ while he was on the pulpit, “What is your view on the night prayer?” He said, “Two by two. When one fears (the coming of) dawn, he prays one (rak'ah), and it makes what he has prayed witr.” And he (Ibn Umar) used to say, “Make the last of your prayer witr, for the Prophet ﷺ commanded it.”

Translator’s note: Witr: odd; the concluding prayer with an odd number of rak'ahs. The sentence “And he used to say …” is transmitted by Nafi' from Ibn Umar.

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Other translations

Deutsch

Ibn Umar berichtete: Ein Mann fragte den Propheten ﷺ, während er auf der Kanzel war: „Was meinst du zum Gebet in der Nacht?“ Er sagte: „Zwei und zwei. Wenn er den Morgen fürchtet, betet er eine (Rak'a), und diese macht das, was er gebetet hat, zum Witr.“ Und er (Ibn Umar) pflegte zu sagen: „Macht das Letzte eures Gebets zum Witr, denn der Prophet ﷺ hat es angeordnet.“

Translator’s note: Witr: ungerade; das abschließende Gebet mit ungerader Zahl an Rak'at. Den Satz „Und er pflegte zu sagen …“ überliefert Nafi' von Ibn Umar.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

İbn Ömer (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Bir adam, minberde iken Nebî'ye ﷺ: “Gece namazı hakkında ne dersin?” diye sordu. Şöyle buyurdu: “İkişer ikişer. (Kişi) sabahın girmesinden korkarsa bir (rekât) kılar; o da kıldığı namazı vitir yapar.” (İbn Ömer) şöyle derdi: “Namazınızın sonunu vitir kılın; çünkü Nebî ﷺ bunu emretti.”

Translator’s note: Vitir: tek; tek sayıda rekâtla kılınan son namaz. “Şöyle derdi …” cümlesini Nâfi', İbn Ömer'den nakletmektedir.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 473Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ رَجُلاً، جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهْوَ يَخْطُبُ فَقَالَ كَيْفَ صَلاَةُ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ " مَثْنَى مَثْنَى، فَإِذَا خَشِيتَ الصُّبْحَ فَأَوْتِرْ بِوَاحِدَةٍ، تُوتِرُ لَكَ مَا قَدْ صَلَّيْتَ ". أَنَّ رَجُلاً نَادَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ.

    Ibn Umar reported that a man came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was delivering a sermon and said, “How is the night prayer?” He said, “Two by two. When you fear (the coming of) dawn, pray witr with one (rak'ah); it makes what you have prayed …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medinaibn Umar† 74 AH · MeccaNafie'† 119 AH · Medina'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar bin Hafs† 140 AH · Medinaبِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ~ 184 AH · not yet identifiedMasdad bin Masrhad† 228 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Not yet identified
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. ibn Umarابْنِ عُمَرَ

    d. 74 AH / 693 CE · Makkah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Nafie'نَافِعٍ

    d. 119 AH · Medinah · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar bin Hafsعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ

    d. 140 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  5. بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ

    not yet identified

  6. Masdad bin Masrhadمُسَدَّدٌ

    d. 228 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler