Skip to content

Sahih al-Bukhari

471

Chapter 8 · Prayers (Salat)
Sahih

رَفْعِ الصَّوْتِ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ

Raising the voice in the mosques

أَنَّهُ، تَقَاضَى ابْنَ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ دَيْنًا لَهُ عَلَيْهِ، فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمَا حَتَّى سَمِعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتِهِ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَتَّى كَشَفَ سِجْفَ حُجْرَتِهِ وَنَادَى " يَا كَعْبُ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَا كَعْبُ ". قَالَ لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ ضَعِ الشَّطْرَ مِنْ دَيْنِكَ. قَالَ كَعْبٌ قَدْ فَعَلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " قُمْ فَاقْضِهِ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ كَعْبَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ

Translation

Ka'b ibn Malik reported that, in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he demanded from Ibn Abi Hadrad in the mosque a debt which he owed him, and their voices rose until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard them while he was in his house. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to them, drew back the curtain of his chamber and called, “O Ka'b ibn Malik, O Ka'b!” He said, “At your service, O Messenger of Allah!” He gestured with his hand that he should remit half of his debt. Ka'b said, “I have done so, O Messenger of Allah.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Get up and pay it to him!”

Translator’s note: “Get up and pay it to him” is addressed to Ibn Abi Hadrad.

Other translations

Deutsch

Ka'b ibn Malik berichtete, dass er zur Zeit des Gesandten Allahs ﷺ in der Moschee von Ibn Abi Hadrad eine Schuld einforderte, die dieser ihm schuldete, und ihre Stimmen wurden laut, bis der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sie in seinem Haus hörte. Da kam der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ zu ihnen heraus, zog den Vorhang seines Gemachs zur Seite und rief: „O Ka'b ibn Malik, o Ka'b!“ Er sagte: „Zu Diensten, o Gesandter Allahs!“ Da deutete er mit seiner Hand an, dass er die Hälfte seiner Schuld erlassen solle. Ka'b sagte: „Ich habe es getan, o Gesandter Allahs.“ Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sagte: „Steh auf und begleiche sie ihm!“

Translator’s note: „Steh auf und begleiche sie ihm“ ist an Ibn Abi Hadrad gerichtet.

Türkçe

Ka'b b. Mâlik (r.a.), Resûlullah ﷺ zamanında mescidde İbn Ebû Hadred'den (r.a.) ondaki bir alacağını istediğini ve seslerinin yükseldiğini rivayet etti; öyle ki Resûlullah ﷺ evindeyken onları işitti. Resûlullah ﷺ yanlarına çıktı, odasının perdesini araladı ve “Ey Ka'b b. Mâlik, ey Ka'b!” diye seslendi. Ka'b: “Buyur, ey Allah'ın Resûlü!” dedi. Bunun üzerine eliyle, alacağının yarısını indirmesini işaret etti. Ka'b: “Yaptım, ey Allah'ın Resûlü” dedi. Resûlullah ﷺ: “Kalk ve borcunu öde!” buyurdu.

Translator’s note: “Kalk ve borcunu öde” sözü İbn Ebû Hadred'e hitaben söylenmiştir.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • أَنَّهُ تَقَاضَى ابْنَ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ دَيْنًا كَانَ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمَا حَتَّى سَمِعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهْوَ فِي بَيْتِهِ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمَا حَتَّى كَشَفَ سِجْفَ حُجْرَتِهِ فَنَادَى " يَا كَعْبُ ". قَالَ لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. قَالَ " ضَعْ مِنْ دَيْنِكَ هَذَا ". وَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ أَىِ الشَّطْرَ قَالَ لَقَدْ فَعَلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. قَالَ " قُمْ فَاقْضِهِ ".

    Ka'b ibn Malik reported that he demanded from Ibn Abi Hadrad in the mosque a debt which he owed him, and their voices rose until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard them while he was in his house. He came out to them, drew back the curtain of …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaKa'b bin Malik bin Abi Ka'b† 40 AH · Syria (al-Sham)'Abdullah bin Ka'b bin Malik…† 98 AH · Medinaal-Zuhri† 124 AH · MedinaYonus bin Yazid bin Abi al-N…† 160 AH'Abdullah bin Wahb† 197 AH · EgyptAhmed bin Salah al-Masri† 248 AH · Egypt · uncertain matchal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Ka'b bin Malik bin Abi Ka'bكَعْبَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ

    d. 40 AH / 670 CE · Syria · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Abdullah bin Ka'b bin Malik b. Abi Ka'bعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

    d. 98 AH · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  4. al-Zuhriابْنِ شِهَابٍ

    d. 124 AH / 741 CE · Medinah · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  5. Yonus bin Yazid bin Abi al-Nijadيُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ

    d. 160 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. 'Abdullah bin Wahbابْنُ وَهْبٍ

    d. 197 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. Ahmed bin Salah al-Masriأَحْمَدُ

    d. 248 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

    uncertain match (70 %)

    Possible persons: Ahmed bin Abi Bakr, Ahmed bin Shbyb bin Sa'id, Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Musa al-Samsar, Ahmed bin Salah al-Masri

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler