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Sahih al-Bukhari

574

Chapter 9 · Times of the Prayers
Sahih

فَضْلِ صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ

The virtue of the Fajr prayer

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنْ صَلَّى الْبَرْدَيْنِ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو جَمْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ،

Translation

Abu Musa reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever prays the two cool (prayers) will enter Paradise.”

Translator’s note: This refers to the dawn and Asr prayers.

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Musa berichtete, dass der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sagte: „Wer die beiden kühlen (Gebete) verrichtet, kommt ins Paradies.“

Translator’s note: Gemeint sind das Morgen- und das Nachmittagsgebet.

Türkçe

Ebû Mûsâ (r.a.), Resûlullah'ın ﷺ şöyle buyurduğunu rivayet etti: “Kim iki serin vakit namazını kılarsa cennete girer.”

Translator’s note: Kastedilen sabah ve ikindi namazlarıdır.

Further routes of narration

وَقَالَ ابْنُ رَجَاءٍ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ بِهَذَا. حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، عَنْ حَبَّانَ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَمْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِثْلَهُ.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAbu Musa al-Asha'ari† 52 AH · MeccaAbu Bakr bin Abi Musa al-Ash…† 106 AH · IraqNasr bin 'Imran bin Isam† 128 AH · KhurasanHadba bin Khalid bin al-Aswad† 130 AH · BasraHmam bin Yahya bin Dinar† 165 AH · BasraHiban bin Hilal† 216 AH · Basra'Abdullah bin Raja' bin 'Umar† 220 AH · BasraIshaq bin Mansur al-Kausaj† 251 AH · Nishapur · uncertain matchal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Musa al-Asha'ariأَبِيهِ

    d. 52 AH / 672 CE · Makkah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Abu Bakr bin Abi Musa al-Asha'ariأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى

    d. 106 AH · Iraq · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Nasr bin 'Imran bin Isamأَبُو جَمْرَةَ

    d. 128 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Hmam bin Yahya bin Dinarهَمَّامٌ

    d. 165 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. Hadba bin Khalid bin al-Aswadهُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ

    d. 130 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Bakr bin Abi Musa al-Asha'ariأَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ

    d. 106 AH · Iraq · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  3. Nasr bin 'Imran bin Isamأَبِي جَمْرَةَ

    d. 128 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Hmam bin Yahya bin Dinarهَمَّامٌ

    d. 165 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. 'Abdullah bin Raja' bin 'Umarابْنُ رَجَاءٍ

    d. 220 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Musa al-Asha'ariأَبِيهِ

    d. 52 AH / 672 CE · Makkah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Abu Bakr bin Abi Musa al-Asha'ariأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

    d. 106 AH · Iraq · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Nasr bin 'Imran bin Isamأَبُو جَمْرَةَ

    d. 128 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Hmam bin Yahya bin Dinarهَمَّامٌ

    d. 165 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. Hiban bin Hilalحَبَّانَ

    d. 216 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. Ishaq bin Mansur al-Kausajإِسْحَاقُ

    d. 251 AH · 3rd Century AH 11th generation

    uncertain match (70 %)

    Possible persons: Ishaq bin Mansur al-Kausaj