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Sahih al-Bukhari

631

Chapter 10 · Call to Prayers (Adhaan)
Sahih

الأَذَانِ لِلْمُسَافِرِ إِذَا كَانُوا جَمَاعَةً، وَالإِقَامَةِ، وَكَذَلِكَ بِعَرَفَةَ وَجَمْعٍ

The adhan for travellers when they are a group, and the iqamah; and likewise at Arafah and Jam'

أَتَيْنَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَنَحْنُ شَبَبَةٌ مُتَقَارِبُونَ، فَأَقَمْنَا عِنْدَهُ عِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا وَلَيْلَةً، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَحِيمًا رَفِيقًا، فَلَمَّا ظَنَّ أَنَّا قَدِ اشْتَهَيْنَا أَهْلَنَا أَوْ قَدِ اشْتَقْنَا سَأَلَنَا عَمَّنْ تَرَكْنَا بَعْدَنَا فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ قَالَ " ارْجِعُوا إِلَى أَهْلِيكُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا فِيهِمْ وَعَلِّمُوهُمْ وَمُرُوهُمْ ـ وَذَكَرَ أَشْيَاءَ أَحْفَظُهَا أَوْ لاَ أَحْفَظُهَا ـ وَصَلُّوا كَمَا رَأَيْتُمُونِي أُصَلِّي، فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْبَرُكُمْ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ،

Translation

Malik ibn al-Huwayrith reported: We came to the Prophet ﷺ, young men of about the same age, and stayed with him for twenty days and nights. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was merciful and kind. When he thought that we were longing for our families – or that we had become homesick – he asked us about those we had left behind, and we told him. He said, “Go back to your families, stay among them, teach them and command them” – and he mentioned things which I remember or do not remember – “and pray as you have seen me pray. When the time of prayer comes, let one of you call the adhan for you, and let the eldest of you lead you in prayer.”

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Other translations

Deutsch

Malik ibn al-Huwairith berichtete: Wir kamen zum Propheten ﷺ, junge Männer von annähernd gleichem Alter, und blieben zwanzig Tage und Nächte bei ihm. Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ war barmherzig und gütig. Als er meinte, dass wir uns nach unseren Familien sehnten – oder: dass wir Heimweh bekommen hatten –, fragte er uns nach denen, die wir zurückgelassen hatten, und wir berichteten es ihm. Er sagte: „Kehrt zu euren Familien zurück, bleibt unter ihnen, lehrt sie und gebietet ihnen“ – und er erwähnte (noch) Dinge, die ich im Gedächtnis habe oder nicht im Gedächtnis habe – „und betet, wie ihr mich habt beten sehen. Wenn die Zeit des Gebets gekommen ist, soll einer von euch für euch zum Gebet rufen, und der Älteste von euch soll euch vorbeten.“

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Türkçe

Mâlik b. Huveyris (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Yaşları birbirine yakın gençler olarak Nebî'ye ﷺ geldik ve yanında yirmi gün ve gece kaldık. Resûlullah ﷺ merhametli ve yumuşak huyluydu. Ailelerimizi arzuladığımızı – ya da özlediğimizi – düşününce bize geride bıraktıklarımızı sordu; biz de ona haber verdik. Şöyle buyurdu: “Ailelerinize dönün, onların arasında kalın, onlara öğretin ve onlara emredin” – ve ezberlediğim ya da ezberlemediğim bazı şeyler daha zikretti – “ve beni nasıl namaz kılarken gördüyseniz öyle kılın. Namaz vakti gelince içinizden biri size ezan okusun, en büyüğünüz de size imam olsun.”

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 628Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ قَوْمِي فَأَقَمْنَا عِنْدَهُ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً، وَكَانَ رَحِيمًا رَفِيقًا، فَلَمَّا رَأَى شَوْقَنَا إِلَى أَهَالِينَا قَالَ " ارْجِعُوا فَكُونُوا فِيهِمْ وَعَلِّمُوهُمْ وَصَلُّوا، فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْبَرُكُمْ ".

    Malik ibn al-Huwayrith reported: I came to the Prophet ﷺ with a group of my people, and we stayed with him for twenty nights. He was merciful and kind, and when he saw our longing for our families, he said, “Go back and be among them …

  • 685Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    قَدِمْنَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَنَحْنُ شَبَبَةٌ، فَلَبِثْنَا عِنْدَهُ نَحْوًا مِنْ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَحِيمًا فَقَالَ " لَوْ رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَى بِلاَدِكُمْ فَعَلَّمْتُمُوهُمْ، مُرُوهُمْ فَلْيُصَلُّوا صَلاَةَ كَذَا فِي حِينِ كَذَا، وَصَلاَةَ كَذَا فِي حِينِ كَذَا، وَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ، وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْبَرُكُمْ ".

    Malik ibn al-Huwayrith reported: We came to the Prophet ﷺ when we were young men, and we stayed with him about twenty nights. The Prophet ﷺ was merciful, and he said, “If only you would return to your lands and teach them! Order them to …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaMalik bin al-Hwyrth† 74 AH · BasraAbu Qalaba, 'Abdullah bin Za…† 104 AH · Syria (al-Sham)Ayoub al-Sakhtiyani† 131 AH · Basra'Abdul Wahab bin 'Abdul Maje…† 194 AH · BasraMuhammad bin al-Muthna - al-…† 252 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Malik bin al-Hwyrthمَالِكٌ

    d. 74 AH · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Abu Qalaba, 'Abdullah bin Zayd al-Jarmiأَبِي قِلاَبَةَ

    d. 104 AH · Syria · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Ayoub al-Sakhtiyaniأَيُّوبُ

    d. 131 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  5. 'Abdul Wahab bin 'Abdul Majeed al-Thaqafعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ

    d. 194 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation

  6. Muhammad bin al-Muthna - al-Zamanمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى

    d. 252 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler