Sahih al-Bukhari
140
Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')غَسْلِ الْوَجْهِ بِالْيَدَيْنِ مِنْ غَرْفَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ
Washing the face with both hands from a single handful
أَنَّهُ تَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ غَرْفَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَمَضْمَضَ بِهَا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ غَرْفَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَجَعَلَ بِهَا هَكَذَا، أَضَافَهَا إِلَى يَدِهِ الأُخْرَى، فَغَسَلَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ غَرْفَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَغَسَلَ بِهَا يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ غَرْفَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَغَسَلَ بِهَا يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ غَرْفَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَرَشَّ عَلَى رِجْلِهِ الْيُمْنَى حَتَّى غَسَلَهَا، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ غَرْفَةً أُخْرَى، فَغَسَلَ بِهَا رِجْلَهُ ـ يَعْنِي الْيُسْرَى ـ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، مَنْصُورُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ بِلاَلٍ ـ يَعْنِي سُلَيْمَانَ ـ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ،
Translation
Ibn Abbas reported that he performed ablution (wudu) and washed his face. Then he took a handful of water and rinsed his mouth and nose with it. Then he took a handful of water and did like this with it – he joined it to his other hand – and washed his face with both hands. Then he took a handful of water and washed his right hand with it. Then he took a handful of water and washed his left hand with it. Then he wiped over his head. Then he took a handful of water and poured it over his right foot until he had washed it. Then he took another handful and washed his foot with it – meaning the left one. Then he said, “This is how I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform ablution.”
Translator’s note: The first sentence summarises the ablution; the following sentences describe it in detail.
Other translations
Deutsch
Ibn Abbas berichtete, dass er die Gebetswaschung vollzog und sein Gesicht wusch. Dann nahm er eine Handvoll Wasser und spülte damit den Mund und die Nase aus. Dann nahm er eine Handvoll Wasser und machte damit so – er fügte sie seiner anderen Hand hinzu – und wusch damit mit beiden Händen sein Gesicht. Dann nahm er eine Handvoll Wasser und wusch damit seine rechte Hand. Dann nahm er eine Handvoll Wasser und wusch damit seine linke Hand. Dann strich er über seinen Kopf. Dann nahm er eine Handvoll Wasser und goss es über seinen rechten Fuß, bis er ihn gewaschen hatte. Dann nahm er eine weitere Handvoll und wusch damit seinen Fuß – gemeint ist: den linken. Dann sagte er: „So habe ich den Gesandten Allahs ﷺ die Gebetswaschung vollziehen sehen.“
Translator’s note: Der erste Satz fasst die Waschung zusammen; die folgenden Sätze beschreiben sie im Einzelnen.
Türkçe
İbn Abbâs (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Kendisi abdest aldı ve yüzünü yıkadı. Sonra bir avuç su aldı, onunla ağzına ve burnuna su verdi. Sonra bir avuç su aldı, onunla şöyle yaptı – onu diğer eline kattı – ve iki eliyle yüzünü yıkadı. Sonra bir avuç su aldı, onunla sağ elini yıkadı. Sonra bir avuç su aldı, onunla sol elini yıkadı. Sonra başını meshetti. Sonra bir avuç su aldı ve sağ ayağına serpip onu yıkadı. Sonra bir avuç daha aldı ve onunla ayağını – yani sol ayağını – yıkadı. Sonra, “Resûlullah'ı ﷺ işte böyle abdest alırken gördüm” dedi.
Translator’s note: İlk cümle abdesti özetler; sonraki cümleler onu ayrıntılı olarak anlatır.
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Later scholars
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- ibn Abbasابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
d. 68 AH / 687 CE · Ta'if · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- 'Ata ibn Yasarعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ
d. 103 AH · Alexendaria, Egypt · Follower Tabi' 2nd Generation
- Zayd bin Aslamزَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ
d. 136 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- Sulaiman bin Bilal al-Taymiابْنُ بِلاَلٍ
d. 177 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation
- Mansur bin Salma bin 'Abdul 'Azizمَنْصُورُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
d. 210 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation
- Muhammad bin 'Abdul Rahim bin Abi Zuhayrمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ
d. 255 AH · 3rd Century AH 11th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler