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Sahih al-Bukhari

214

Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')
Sahih

الْوُضُوءِ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَدَثٍ

Ablution without hadath (ritual impurity)

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ. قُلْتُ كَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَصْنَعُونَ قَالَ يُجْزِئُ أَحَدَنَا الْوُضُوءُ مَا لَمْ يُحْدِثْ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسًا، ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ

Translation

Anas ibn Malik reported: The Prophet ﷺ used to perform ablution (wudu) for every prayer. I said, “What did you use to do?” He said, “Ablution sufficed one of us as long as he did not incur hadath (ritual impurity).”

Translator’s note: The one asking is Amr ibn Amir, who narrated it from Anas.

Other translations

Deutsch

Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Der Prophet ﷺ vollzog bei jedem Gebet die Gebetswaschung. Ich sagte: „Wie habt ihr es gehalten?“ Er sagte: „Einem von uns genügte die Gebetswaschung, solange er keinen Hadath (rituelle Unreinheit) hatte.“

Translator’s note: Der Fragende ist Amr ibn Amir, der Überlieferer von Anas.

Türkçe

Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ her namaz için abdest alırdı. “Siz nasıl yapardınız?” dedim. “Abdesti bozulmadıkça birimize (bir) abdest yeterdi” dedi.

Translator’s note: Soruyu soran, hadisi Enes'ten rivayet eden Amr b. Âmir'dir.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAnas bin Malik† 93 AH · Basra'Amr bin 'Amir al-Ansari~ 127 AH · KufaSufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawri† 161 AH · BasraYahya bin Sa'id bin Farroukh…† 198 AH · BasraMuhammad bin Yusuf al-Faryabi† 212 AH · Syria (al-Sham)Masdad bin Masrhad† 228 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Second chain (taḥwīl)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسًا

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Amr bin 'Amir al-Ansariعَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ

    Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  4. d. 161 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. Muhammad bin Yusuf al-Faryabiمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ

    d. 212 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Second chain (taḥwīl)

The compiler switches to a second route of narration within the isnad (sign ح).

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسٍ

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Amr bin 'Amir al-Ansariعَمْرُو بْنُ عَامِرٍ

    Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  4. d. 161 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. d. 198 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. Masdad bin Masrhadمُسَدَّدٌ

    d. 228 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler