Sahih al-Bukhari
214
Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')الْوُضُوءِ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَدَثٍ
Ablution without hadath (ritual impurity)
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ. قُلْتُ كَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَصْنَعُونَ قَالَ يُجْزِئُ أَحَدَنَا الْوُضُوءُ مَا لَمْ يُحْدِثْ.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسًا، ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ
Translation
Anas ibn Malik reported: The Prophet ﷺ used to perform ablution (wudu) for every prayer. I said, “What did you use to do?” He said, “Ablution sufficed one of us as long as he did not incur hadath (ritual impurity).”
Translator’s note: The one asking is Amr ibn Amir, who narrated it from Anas.
Other translations
Deutsch
Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Der Prophet ﷺ vollzog bei jedem Gebet die Gebetswaschung. Ich sagte: „Wie habt ihr es gehalten?“ Er sagte: „Einem von uns genügte die Gebetswaschung, solange er keinen Hadath (rituelle Unreinheit) hatte.“
Translator’s note: Der Fragende ist Amr ibn Amir, der Überlieferer von Anas.
Türkçe
Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ her namaz için abdest alırdı. “Siz nasıl yapardınız?” dedim. “Abdesti bozulmadıkça birimize (bir) abdest yeterdi” dedi.
Translator’s note: Soruyu soran, hadisi Enes'ten rivayet eden Amr b. Âmir'dir.
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Later scholars
- Compiler
- Second chain (taḥwīl)
Chain as a list
Main chain
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Anas bin Malikأَنَسًا
d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- 'Amr bin 'Amir al-Ansariعَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ
Follower Tabi' 5th generation
- Sufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawriسُفْيَانُ
d. 161 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
- Muhammad bin Yusuf al-Faryabiمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ
d. 212 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler
Second chain (taḥwīl)
The compiler switches to a second route of narration within the isnad (sign ح).
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Anas bin Malikأَنَسٍ
d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- 'Amr bin 'Amir al-Ansariعَمْرُو بْنُ عَامِرٍ
Follower Tabi' 5th generation
- Sufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawriسُفْيَانَ
d. 161 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
d. 198 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- Masdad bin Masrhadمُسَدَّدٌ
d. 228 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler