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Sahih al-Bukhari

325

Chapter 6 · Menstrual Periods
Sahih

شُهُودِ الْحَائِضِ الْعِيدَيْنِ، وَدَعْوَةَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَيَعْتَزِلْنَ الْمُصَلَّى

The attendance of menstruating women at the two Eids and the supplication of the Muslims, and that they keep away from the prayer ground

أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ، سَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ إِنِّي أُسْتَحَاضُ فَلاَ أَطْهُرُ، أَفَأَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ فَقَالَ " لاَ، إِنَّ ذَلِكِ عِرْقٌ، وَلَكِنْ دَعِي الصَّلاَةَ قَدْرَ الأَيَّامِ الَّتِي كُنْتِ تَحِيضِينَ فِيهَا، ثُمَّ اغْتَسِلِي وَصَلِّي ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ عُرْوَةَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ،.

Translation

Aishah reported that Fatimah bint Abi Hubaysh asked the Prophet ﷺ. She said, “I suffer from prolonged bleeding (istihadah) and do not become pure. Shall I then leave the prayer?” He said, “No, that is a vein. But leave the prayer for the number of days in which you used to menstruate, then take the ritual bath (ghusl) and pray.”

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Other translations

Deutsch

Aischa berichtete, dass Fatima bint Abi Hubaisch den Propheten ﷺ fragte. Sie sagte: „Ich leide an Dauerblutung (Istihada) und werde nicht rein. Soll ich da das Gebet lassen?“ Er sagte: „Nein, das ist eine Ader. Lass aber das Gebet für die Dauer der Tage, an denen du deine Menstruation zu haben pflegtest, dann vollziehe die Ganzkörperwaschung und bete.“

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Türkçe

Âişe (r.a.), Fâtıma bint Ebû Hubeyş'in (r.a.) Nebî'ye ﷺ sorduğunu rivayet etti. Fâtıma şöyle dedi: “Ben istihâza kanı görüyorum ve temizlenemiyorum. Namazı bırakayım mı?” Nebî ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Hayır, o bir damardır. Fakat hayız gördüğün günler kadar namazı bırak, sonra gusül et ve namaz kıl.”

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Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 228Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ابْنَةُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ أُسْتَحَاضُ فَلاَ أَطْهُرُ، أَفَأَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ، إِنَّمَا ذَلِكِ عِرْقٌ، وَلَيْسَ بِحَيْضٍ، فَإِذَا أَقْبَلَتْ حَيْضَتُكِ فَدَعِي الصَّلاَةَ، وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ فَاغْسِلِي عَنْكِ الدَّمَ ثُمَّ صَلِّي ". قَالَ وَقَالَ أَبِي " ثُمَّ تَوَضَّئِي لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ، حَتَّى يَجِيءَ ذَلِكَ الْوَقْتُ ".

    Aishah reported: Fatimah bint Abi Hubaysh came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, “O Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who suffers from prolonged bleeding (istihadah) and I do not become pure. Shall I then leave the prayer?” The Messenger of Allah …

  • 306Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    قَالَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لاَ أَطْهُرُ، أَفَأَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّمَا ذَلِكِ عِرْقٌ وَلَيْسَ بِالْحَيْضَةِ، فَإِذَا أَقْبَلَتِ الْحَيْضَةُ فَاتْرُكِي الصَّلاَةَ، فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ قَدْرُهَا فَاغْسِلِي عَنْكِ الدَّمَ وَصَلِّي ".

    Aishah reported: Fatimah bint Abi Hubaysh said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, “O Messenger of Allah, I do not become pure. Shall I then leave the prayer?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “That is only a vein and not menstruation. When the …

  • 320Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ، كَانَتْ تُسْتَحَاضُ فَسَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " ذَلِكِ عِرْقٌ، وَلَيْسَتْ بِالْحَيْضَةِ، فَإِذَا أَقْبَلَتِ الْحَيْضَةُ فَدَعِي الصَّلاَةَ، وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ فَاغْتَسِلِي وَصَلِّي ".

    Aishah reported that Fatimah bint Abi Hubaysh suffered from prolonged bleeding (istihadah) and asked the Prophet ﷺ. He said, “That is a vein and not menstruation. When the menstruation comes, leave the prayer, and when it goes, take the …

  • 331Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِذَا أَقْبَلَتِ الْحَيْضَةُ فَدَعِي الصَّلاَةَ، وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ فَاغْسِلِي عَنْكِ الدَّمَ وَصَلِّي ".

    Aishah reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “When the menses come, leave the prayer; and when they end, wash the blood off yourself and pray.”

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Aisha bint Abi Bakr† 57 AH · Medina'Urwa ibn al-Zubayr† 93 AH · MedinaHisham bin 'Urwa† 146 AH · MedinaHammad bin Usamah† 201 AH · KufaAhmed bin Abi Raj'a† 232 AHal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. 'Aisha bint Abi Bakrعَائِشَةَ

    d. 57 AH / 678 CE · 17 Ramadan, Medina · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Urwa ibn al-Zubayrأَبِي

    d. 93 AH / 713 CE · Medina · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. Hisham bin 'Urwaهِشَامَ بْنَ عُرْوَةَ

    d. 146 AH · Medina · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  5. Hammad bin Usamahأَبُو أُسَامَةَ

    d. 201 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. Ahmed bin Abi Raj'aأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ

    d. 232 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler