Sahih al-Bukhari
461
Chapter 8 · Prayers (Salat)الأَسِيرِ أَوِ الْغَرِيمِ يُرْبَطُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ
The captive or the debtor tied up in the mosque
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِنَّ عِفْرِيتًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ تَفَلَّتَ عَلَىَّ الْبَارِحَةَ ـ أَوْ كَلِمَةً نَحْوَهَا ـ لِيَقْطَعَ عَلَىَّ الصَّلاَةَ، فَأَمْكَنَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْهُ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَرْبِطَهُ إِلَى سَارِيَةٍ مِنْ سَوَارِي الْمَسْجِدِ، حَتَّى تُصْبِحُوا وَتَنْظُرُوا إِلَيْهِ كُلُّكُمْ، فَذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَ أَخِي سُلَيْمَانَ رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مُلْكًا لاَ يَنْبَغِي لأَحَدٍ مِنْ بَعْدِي ". قَالَ رَوْحٌ فَرَدَّهُ خَاسِئًا.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحٌ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،
Translation
Abu Hurairah reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “An ifrit from among the jinn broke loose upon me last night – or a word like that – to interrupt my prayer. Allah gave me power over him, and I wanted to tie him to one of the pillars of the mosque so that in the morning you could all look at him. Then I remembered the words of my brother Sulayman (Solomon, peace be upon him): ‘My Lord, grant me a kingdom such as will not befit anyone after me.’” Rawh said: So he drove him away humiliated.
Translator’s note: Qur'an 38:35. Ifrit: a particularly powerful, rebellious jinn. Rawh (ibn Ubadah) is one of the narrators.
Other translations
Deutsch
Abu Huraira berichtete: Der Prophet ﷺ sagte: „Ein Ifrit von den Dschinn fiel gestern Nacht plötzlich über mich her – oder ein ähnliches Wort –, um mir das Gebet zu unterbrechen. Da gab Allah mir Gewalt über ihn, und ich wollte ihn an eine der Säulen der Moschee binden, damit ihr am Morgen alle ihn anschaut. Da erinnerte ich mich an das Wort meines Bruders Sulaiman (Salomo, Friede sei mit ihm): ‚Mein Herr, schenke mir eine Herrschaft, wie sie keinem nach mir zusteht.‘“ Rauh sagte: Da wies er ihn gedemütigt ab.
Translator’s note: Koran 38:35. Ifrit: ein besonders starker, aufsässiger Dschinn. Rauh (ibn Ubada) ist einer der Überlieferer.
Türkçe
Ebû Hüreyre (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Cinlerden bir ifrit dün gece namazımı bozmak için ansızın üzerime saldırdı –ya da buna benzer bir söz söyledi–. Allah bana ona karşı güç verdi. Sabaha çıkıp hepiniz ona bakasınız diye onu mescidin direklerinden birine bağlamak istedim. Sonra kardeşim Süleyman'ın (a.s.) şu sözünü hatırladım: ‘Rabbim, bana benden sonra hiç kimseye nasip olmayacak bir mülk bağışla.’” Ravh dedi ki: Bunun üzerine onu zelil olarak geri çevirdi.
Translator’s note: Kur'ân 38:35. İfrit: cinlerin son derece güçlü ve azgın olanı. Ravh (b. Ubâde) râvilerden biridir.
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Later scholars
- Compiler
- Second chain (taḥwīl)
Chain as a list
Main chain
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Abu Hurairahأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Muhammad bin Ziyadمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ
Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةَ
d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
d. 207 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- Ishaq bin Rahwayaإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
d. 238 AH / 852 CE · Nisapur · 3rd Century AH 11th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler
Second chain (taḥwīl)
The compiler switches to a second route of narration within the isnad (sign ح).
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Abu Hurairahأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Muhammad bin Ziyadمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ
Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةَ
d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
- Muhammad bin Ja'far Ghandarمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
d. 194 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- Ishaq bin Rahwayaإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
d. 238 AH / 852 CE · Nisapur · 3rd Century AH 11th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler