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Sahih al-Bukhari

47

Chapter 2 · Belief
Sahih

اتِّبَاعُ الْجَنَائِزِ مِنَ الإِيمَانِ

Following funerals is part of faith

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنِ اتَّبَعَ جَنَازَةَ مُسْلِمٍ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا، وَكَانَ مَعَهُ حَتَّى يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا، وَيَفْرُغَ مِنْ دَفْنِهَا، فَإِنَّهُ يَرْجِعُ مِنَ الأَجْرِ بِقِيرَاطَيْنِ، كُلُّ قِيرَاطٍ مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى عَلَيْهَا ثُمَّ رَجَعَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُدْفَنَ فَإِنَّهُ يَرْجِعُ بِقِيرَاطٍ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمَنْجُوفِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، وَمُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،

Translation

Abu Hurairah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever follows the funeral of a Muslim out of faith (iman) and seeking reward, and stays with it until the prayer is performed over it and its burial is completed, returns with two qirats of reward, each qirat like (Mount) Uhud. And whoever prays over it and then returns before it is buried returns with one qirat.”

Translator’s note: Qirat: a unit of measure; here for a great amount of reward.

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Huraira berichtete: Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sagte: „Wer dem Leichenzug eines Muslims aus Glauben und in Erwartung des Lohnes folgt und bei ihm bleibt, bis über ihn gebetet und seine Bestattung beendet ist, der kehrt mit zwei Qirat an Lohn zurück, jedes Qirat wie (der Berg) Uhud. Und wer über ihn betet und dann zurückkehrt, bevor er bestattet ist, der kehrt mit einem Qirat zurück.“

Translator’s note: Qirat: ein Maß; hier für eine große Menge an Lohn.

Türkçe

Ebû Hüreyre (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Resûlullah ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Kim bir Müslümanın cenazesine inanarak ve sevabını Allah'tan umarak katılır, namazı kılınıp defni bitinceye kadar onunla birlikte bulunursa, iki kîrat sevapla döner; her kîrat Uhud (dağı) gibidir. Kim de cenaze namazını kılıp defnedilmeden önce dönerse, bir kîratla döner.”

Translator’s note: Kîrat: bir ölçü birimi; burada büyük miktarda sevap için kullanılmıştır.

Further routes of narration

تَابَعَهُ عُثْمَانُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAbu Hurairah† 59 AH · Medinaal-Hasan al-Basri† 110 AH · BasraIbn Sirin† 110 AH · Basra'Awf bin Abi Jamila al-A'rabi† 147 AH · BasraRuh bin 'Ubada bin al-'Ala'† 207 AH · Basra'Uthman bin al-Haythm bin Jahm† 220 AH · BasraAhmed bin 'Abdullah† 252 AHal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Second chain (taḥwīl)
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Hurairahأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

    d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. al-Hasan al-Basriالْحَسَنِ

    d. 110 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  5. d. 207 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. Ahmed bin 'Abdullahأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمَنْجُوفِيُّ

    d. 252 AH · 3rd Century AH 11th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Second chain (taḥwīl)

The compiler switches to a second route of narration within the isnad (sign ح).

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Hurairahأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

    d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Ibn Sirinمُحَمَّدٍ

    d. 110 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  5. d. 207 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. Ahmed bin 'Abdullahأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمَنْجُوفِيُّ

    d. 252 AH · 3rd Century AH 11th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Hurairahأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

    d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Ibn Sirinمُحَمَّدٍ

    d. 110 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  5. 'Uthman bin al-Haythm bin Jahmعُثْمَانُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ

    d. 220 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation