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Sahih al-Bukhari

48

Chapter 2 · Belief
Sahih

خَوْفِ الْمُؤْمِنِ مِنْ أَنْ يَحْبَطَ عَمَلُهُ وَهُوَ لاَ يَشْعُرُ

The believer's fear that his deeds may be nullified without his realising it

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ عَنِ الْمُرْجِئَةِ،، فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ، وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَرْعَرَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ

Translation

Zubayd ibn al-Harith al-Yami reported: I asked Abu Wa'il about the Murji'ah, and he said, “Abdullah told me that the Prophet ﷺ said, ‘Insulting a Muslim is wickedness, and fighting him is disbelief.’”

Translator’s note: Abdullah is Ibn Mas'ud. Murji'ah: an early theological school that separated deeds from faith.

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Other translations

Deutsch

Zubaid ibn al-Harith al-Yami berichtete: Ich fragte Abu Wa'il über die Murdschi'a. Da sagte er: „Abdullah berichtete mir, dass der Prophet ﷺ sagte: ‚Einen Muslim zu beschimpfen ist Frevel, und ihn zu bekämpfen ist Unglaube.‘“

Translator’s note: Abdullah ist Ibn Mas'ud. Murdschi'a: frühe theologische Richtung, die die Taten vom Glauben trennte.

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Türkçe

Zübeyd b. Hâris el-Yâmî şöyle rivayet etti: Ebû Vâil'e Mürcie'yi sordum. Şöyle dedi: “Abdullah (r.a.) bana, Nebî'nin ﷺ şöyle buyurduğunu anlattı: ‘Müslümana sövmek fısktır, onunla savaşmak küfürdür.’”

Translator’s note: Abdullah, İbn Mes'ûd'dur. Mürcie: amelleri imandan ayıran erken dönem itikadî bir fırka.

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The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medinaibn Mas'ud† 32 AH · MedinaShaqayq bin Salmah al-Asadi† 100 AH · KufaZubayd bin al-Harith† 122 AH · KufaShu'bah bin al-Hajjaj† 160 AH · BasraMuhammad bin 'Ar'ara† 213 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. ibn Mas'udعَبْدُ اللَّهِ

    d. 32 AH / 652 CE · Medina/Kufa · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Shaqayq bin Salmah al-Asadiأَبَا وَائِلٍ

    d. 100 AH · Follower Tabi' 1st Generation

  4. Zubayd bin al-Harithزُبَيْدٍ

    d. 122 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  5. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. Muhammad bin 'Ar'araمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَرْعَرَةَ

    d. 213 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler