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Sahih al-Bukhari

531

Chapter 9 · Times of the Prayers
Sahih

الْمُصَلِّي يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

The one praying is in intimate conversation with his Lord, the Mighty and Majestic

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا صَلَّى يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ فَلاَ يَتْفِلَنَّ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَلَكِنْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ الْيُسْرَى ". لاَ يَتْفِلُ قُدَّامَهُ أَوْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمَيْهِ. لاَ يَبْزُقُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَلاَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ. " لاَ يَبْزُقْ فِي الْقِبْلَةِ وَلاَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ

Translation

Anas ibn Malik reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “When one of you prays, he is in intimate conversation with his Lord, so he must not spit to his right, but rather under his left foot.” … He should not spit in front of him or before him, but rather to his left or under his feet. … He should not spit before him nor to his right, but rather to his left or under his foot. … “He should not spit towards the qiblah nor to his right, but rather to his left or under his foot.”

Translator’s note: The parts after “…” are variant wordings from other transmissions: from Sa'id via Qatadah, from Shu'bah, and from Humayd via Anas from the Prophet ﷺ.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other translations

Deutsch

Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Der Prophet ﷺ sagte: „Wenn einer von euch betet, führt er ein vertrauliches Gespräch mit seinem Herrn; so soll er keinesfalls zu seiner Rechten ausspucken, sondern unter seinen linken Fuß.“ … Er soll nicht nach vorn oder vor sich ausspucken, sondern zu seiner Linken oder unter seine Füße. … Er soll nicht vor sich und nicht zu seiner Rechten spucken, sondern zu seiner Linken oder unter seinen Fuß. … „Er soll nicht in Richtung der Gebetsrichtung (Qibla) spucken und nicht zu seiner Rechten, sondern zu seiner Linken oder unter seinen Fuß.“

Translator’s note: Die Teile nach „…“ sind abweichende Wortlaute aus weiteren Überlieferungen: von Sa'id über Qatada, von Schu'ba sowie von Humaid über Anas vom Propheten ﷺ.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Biriniz namaz kıldığında Rabbiyle baş başa konuşur; bu yüzden asla sağına tükürmesin, sol ayağının altına tükürsün.” … Önüne ya da karşısına tükürmesin, soluna ya da ayaklarının altına tükürsün. … Karşısına ve sağına tükürmesin, soluna ya da ayağının altına tükürsün. … “Kıbleye doğru ve sağına tükürmesin, soluna ya da ayağının altına tükürsün.”

Translator’s note: “…” işaretlerinden sonraki kısımlar başka rivayetlerdeki farklı lafızlardır: Saîd'in Katâde'den, Şu'be'nin ve Humeyd'in Enes kanalıyla Nebî'den ﷺ rivayetleri.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Further routes of narration

وَقَالَ سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَالَ حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 405Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي الْقِبْلَةِ، فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى رُئِيَ فِي وَجْهِهِ، فَقَامَ فَحَكَّهُ بِيَدِهِ فَقَالَ " إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا قَامَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ ـ أَوْ إِنَّ رَبَّهُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ ـ فَلاَ يَبْزُقَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ قِبَلَ قِبْلَتِهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمَيْهِ ". ثُمَّ أَخَذَ طَرَفَ رِدَائِهِ فَبَصَقَ فِيهِ، ثُمَّ رَدَّ بَعْضَهُ عَلَى بَعْضٍ، فَقَالَ " أَوْ يَفْعَلْ هَكَذَا ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet ﷺ saw some sputum in the qiblah. This was so hard on him that it could be seen in his face. So he stood up, scraped it off with his hand and said, “When one of you stands in his prayer, he is …

  • 412Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ يَتْفِلَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَلاَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ رِجْلِهِ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “None of you should spit in front of him or to his right, but rather to his left or under his foot.”

  • 413Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا كَانَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَإِنَّمَا يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ، فَلاَ يَبْزُقَنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَلاَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “When the believer is in prayer, he is only conversing intimately with his Lord, so let him by no means spit in front of him or to his right, but rather to his left or under his foot.”

  • 417Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي الْقِبْلَةِ فَحَكَّهَا بِيَدِهِ، وَرُئِيَ مِنْهُ كَرَاهِيَةٌ ـ أَوْ رُئِيَ كَرَاهِيَتُهُ لِذَلِكَ وَشِدَّتُهُ عَلَيْهِ ـ وَقَالَ " إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا قَامَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَإِنَّمَا يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ ـ أَوْ رَبُّهُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ قِبْلَتِهِ ـ فَلاَ يَبْزُقَنَّ فِي قِبْلَتِهِ، وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ ". ثُمَّ أَخَذَ طَرَفَ رِدَائِهِ فَبَزَقَ فِيهِ، وَرَدَّ بَعْضَهُ عَلَى بَعْضٍ، قَالَ " أَوْ يَفْعَلُ هَكَذَا ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet ﷺ saw sputum in the qiblah and scraped it off with his hand. Displeasure was seen in him – or: his displeasure at that and how hard it was on him were seen – and he said, “When one of you stands in …

  • 532Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " اعْتَدِلُوا فِي السُّجُودِ، وَلاَ يَبْسُطْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ كَالْكَلْبِ، وَإِذَا بَزَقَ فَلاَ يَبْزُقَنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَلاَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ ".

    Anas ibn Malik reported: The Prophet ﷺ said, “Be balanced in prostration, and let none of you spread out his forearms like a dog. And when he spits, he must not spit before him nor to his right, for he is in intimate conversation with his …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAnas bin Malik† 93 AH · BasraQatada† 117 AH · BasraHameed bin Abi Hameed† 142 AH · BasraHisham bin Abi 'Abdullah al-…† 154 AH · BasraSa'id bin Abi 'Aruba† 157 AH · BasraShu'bah bin al-Hajjaj† 160 AH · BasraMuslim bin Ibrahim al-Azdy† 222 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسٍ

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Qatadaقَتَادَةَ

    d. 117 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. Hisham bin Abi 'Abdullah al-Dastawa'iهِشَامٌ

    d. 154 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  5. Muslim bin Ibrahim al-Azdyمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

    d. 222 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  6. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Qatadaقَتَادَةَ

    d. 117 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  2. Sa'id bin Abi 'Arubaسَعِيدٌ

    d. 157 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Shu'bah bin al-Hajjajشُعْبَةُ

    d. 160 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Anas bin Malikأَنَسٍ

    d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Hameed bin Abi Hameedحُمَيْدٌ

    d. 142 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation