Sahih al-Bukhari
144
Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')لاَ تُسْتَقْبَلُ الْقِبْلَةُ بِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ إِلاَّ عِنْدَ الْبِنَاءِ جِدَارٍ أَوْ نَحْوِهِ
The qiblah is not to be faced when defecating or urinating, except at a building, a wall or the like
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِذَا أَتَى أَحَدُكُمُ الْغَائِطَ فَلاَ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ يُوَلِّهَا ظَهْرَهُ، شَرِّقُوا أَوْ غَرِّبُوا ".
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ
Translation
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “When one of you goes to relieve himself, let him neither face the qiblah nor turn his back to it. Face east or west.”
Translator’s note: The instruction applies to Medina and places similarly located, where the qiblah lies to the south.
Other translations
Deutsch
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari berichtete: Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sagte: „Wenn einer von euch zur Notdurft geht, soll er sich weder der Gebetsrichtung (Qibla) zuwenden noch ihr den Rücken zukehren. Wendet euch nach Osten oder nach Westen.“
Translator’s note: Die Anweisung gilt für Medina und Orte mit gleicher Lage, wo die Gebetsrichtung im Süden liegt.
Türkçe
Ebû Eyyûb el-Ensârî (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Resûlullah ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Biriniz ihtiyacını gidermeye gittiğinde ne kıbleye yönelsin ne de ona arkasını dönsün. Doğuya veya batıya yönelin.”
Translator’s note: Bu emir, kıblenin güney yönünde olduğu Medine ve benzeri yerler içindir.
Other versions of this report
The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِذَا أَتَيْتُمُ الْغَائِطَ فَلاَ تَسْتَقْبِلُوا الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ تَسْتَدْبِرُوهَا، وَلَكِنْ شَرِّقُوا أَوْ غَرِّبُوا ". قَالَ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ فَقَدِمْنَا الشَّأْمَ فَوَجَدْنَا مَرَاحِيضَ بُنِيَتْ قِبَلَ الْقِبْلَةِ، فَنَنْحَرِفُ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى.
Abu Ayyub reported that the Prophet ﷺ said, “When you go to relieve yourselves, do not face the qiblah nor turn your backs to it, but face east or west.” Abu Ayyub said: We came to Syria and found toilets that had been built facing the …
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Abu Ayyub al-Ansariأَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ
d. 49 AH / 670 CE · Constantinople · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Ata'a bin Yazid al-Laithi al-Junda'iعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ
d. 107 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- al-Zuhriالزُّهْرِيُّ
d. 124 AH / 741 CE · Medinah · Follower Tabi' 4th generation
- Muhammad bin 'Abdur Rahman b. Abi Dh'abابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ
d. 158 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
- Aadm bin Abi Iyasآدَمُ
d. 221 AH · 'Asqalan · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler