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Sahih al-Bukhari

192

Chapter 4 · Ablutions (Wudu')
Sahih

مَسْحِ الرَّأْسِ مَرَّةً

Wiping the head once

شَهِدْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ أَبِي حَسَنٍ سَأَلَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ عَنْ وُضُوءِ النَّبِيِّ، صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَعَا بِتَوْرٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَتَوَضَّأَ لَهُمْ، فَكَفَأَ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ، فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلاَثًا بِثَلاَثِ غَرَفَاتٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ، فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ، فَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ فَأَقْبَلَ بِيَدَيْهِ وَأَدْبَرَ بِهِمَا، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ فَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ

Translation

Yahya ibn Umarah al-Mazini reported: I witnessed Amr ibn Abi Hasan asking Abdullah ibn Zayd about the ablution (wudu) of the Prophet ﷺ. He called for a vessel (tawr) of water and performed ablution for them. He tipped (water) onto his hands and washed them three times. Then he put his hand into the vessel, rinsed his mouth, drew water into his nose and blew it out again, three times with three handfuls of water. Then he put his hand into the vessel and washed his face three times. Then he put his hand into the vessel and washed his hands up to the elbows, twice each. Then he put his hand into the vessel and wiped his head, moving his hands forwards and backwards. Then he put his hand into the vessel and washed his feet.

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Other translations

Deutsch

Yahya ibn Umara al-Mazini berichtete: Ich war dabei, als Amr ibn Abi Hasan Abdullah ibn Zaid nach der Gebetswaschung des Propheten ﷺ fragte. Da ließ er ein Gefäß (Taur) mit Wasser bringen und vollzog vor ihnen die Gebetswaschung. Er kippte (Wasser) über seine Hände und wusch sie dreimal. Dann tauchte er seine Hand in das Gefäß, spülte den Mund aus, zog Wasser in die Nase und stieß es wieder aus, dreimal mit drei Handvoll Wasser. Dann tauchte er seine Hand in das Gefäß und wusch sein Gesicht dreimal. Dann tauchte er seine Hand in das Gefäß und wusch seine Hände bis zu den Ellenbogen jeweils zweimal. Dann tauchte er seine Hand in das Gefäß und strich über seinen Kopf, wobei er seine Hände nach vorn und nach hinten führte. Dann tauchte er seine Hand in das Gefäß und wusch seine Füße.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Yahyâ b. Umâre el-Mâzinî şöyle rivayet etti: Amr b. Ebû Hasen'in, Abdullah b. Zeyd'e (r.a.) Nebî'nin ﷺ abdestini sorduğuna şahit oldum. Abdullah bir kap (tevr) su istedi ve onlara abdest aldı. Ellerine su döktü ve onları üç kere yıkadı. Sonra elini kaba soktu; üç avuç su ile üç kere ağzına su verdi, burnuna su çekti ve sümkürdü. Sonra elini kaba soktu ve yüzünü üç kere yıkadı. Sonra elini kaba soktu ve ellerini dirseklere kadar ikişer kere yıkadı. Sonra elini kaba soktu ve başını meshetti; ellerini önden arkaya ve arkadan öne götürdü. Sonra elini kaba soktu ve ayaklarını yıkadı.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Further routes of narration

وَحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ قَالَ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ مَرَّةً.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 185Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ رَجُلاً، قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ـ وَهُوَ جَدُّ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى ـ أَتَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُرِيَنِي، كَيْفَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ نَعَمْ. فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ، فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَ يَدَهُ مَرَّتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ بِيَدَيْهِ، فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِمَا وَأَدْبَرَ، بَدَأَ بِمُقَدَّمِ رَأْسِهِ، حَتَّى ذَهَبَ بِهِمَا إِلَى قَفَاهُ، ثُمَّ رَدَّهُمَا إِلَى الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي بَدَأَ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ.

    Yahya ibn Umarah al-Mazini reported that a man said to Abdullah ibn Zayd – who is the grandfather of Amr ibn Yahya – “Can you show me how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform ablution (wudu)?” Abdullah ibn Zayd said, “Yes.” He called …

  • 186Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    شَهِدْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ أَبِي حَسَنٍ سَأَلَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ عَنْ وُضُوءِ النَّبِيِّ، صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَعَا بِتَوْرٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَتَوَضَّأَ لَهُمْ وُضُوءَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَكْفَأَ عَلَى يَدِهِ مِنَ التَّوْرِ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي التَّوْرِ، فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلاَثَ غَرَفَاتٍ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ، فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِمَا وَأَدْبَرَ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ.

    Yahya ibn Umarah al-Mazini reported: I witnessed Amr ibn Abi Hasan asking Abdullah ibn Zayd about the ablution (wudu) of the Prophet ﷺ. He called for a vessel (tawr) of water and performed for them the ablution of the Prophet ﷺ. He tipped …

  • 191Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّهُ أَفْرَغَ مِنَ الإِنَاءِ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ أَوْ مَضْمَضَ، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ مِنْ كَفَّةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ، فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلاَثًا، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ مَا أَقْبَلَ وَمَا أَدْبَرَ، وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا وُضُوءُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم.

    Abdullah ibn Zayd ibn Asim al-Mazini reported that he poured (water) from the vessel over his hands and washed them. Then he washed – or: rinsed his mouth – and drew water into his nose from a single palmful, and he did that three times. …

  • 199Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    كَانَ عَمِّي يُكْثِرُ مِنَ الْوُضُوءِ، قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَخْبِرْنِي كَيْفَ رَأَيْتَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ فَدَعَا بِتَوْرٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَكَفَأَ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا ثَلاَثَ مِرَارٍ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي التَّوْرِ، فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ مِنْ غَرْفَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فَاغْتَرَفَ بِهَا فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ مَاءً، فَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ، فَأَدْبَرَ بِيَدَيْهِ وَأَقْبَلَ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ.

    Yahya ibn Umarah al-Mazini reported: My uncle used to perform ablution (wudu) frequently. He said to Abdullah ibn Zayd, “Tell me how you saw the Prophet ﷺ perform ablution.” He called for a vessel (tawr) of water, tipped it over his hands …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Abdullah bin Zayd Mazni† 63 AH · MedinaYahya bin 'Ammara~ 97 AH · Medina'Amr bin Yahya bin 'Ammara† 130 AH · MedinaWahayb bin Khalid bin 'Ajlan…† 165 AH · BasraMusa bin Isma'il al-Munqari …† 223 AH · BasraSulaiman bin Harb† 224 AH · Meccaal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. 'Abdullah bin Zayd Mazniعَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ

    d. 63 AH / 681 CE · Madinah, al-Harrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Yahya bin 'Ammaraأَبِيهِ

    Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  4. 'Amr bin Yahya bin 'Ammaraعَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى

    d. 130 AH · Follower Tabi' 6th generation

  5. Wahayb bin Khalid bin 'Ajlan al-Bahliوُهَيْبٌ

    d. 165 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. Sulaiman bin Harbسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ

    d. 224 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Wahayb bin Khalid bin 'Ajlan al-Bahliوُهَيْبٌ

    d. 165 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  2. Musa bin Isma'il al-Munqari al-Tabudhakiمُوسَى

    d. 223 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation