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Sahih al-Bukhari

252

Chapter 5 · Bathing (Ghusl)
Sahih

الْغُسْلِ بِالصَّاعِ وَنَحْوِهِ

The ritual bath (ghusl) with a sa' and the like

أَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ وَأَبُوهُ، وَعِنْدَهُ قَوْمٌ فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنِ الْغُسْلِ،. فَقَالَ يَكْفِيكَ صَاعٌ. فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مَا يَكْفِينِي. فَقَالَ جَابِرٌ كَانَ يَكْفِي مَنْ هُوَ أَوْفَى مِنْكَ شَعَرًا، وَخَيْرٌ مِنْكَ، ثُمَّ أَمَّنَا فِي ثَوْبٍ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ،

Translation

Abu Ja'far reported that he and his father were with Jabir ibn Abdullah, while some people were with him, and that they asked him about the ritual bath (ghusl). He said, “A sa' is enough for you.” A man said, “It is not enough for me.” Jabir said, “It was enough for one who had more hair than you and was better than you.” Then he led us in prayer in a (single) garment.

Translator’s note: Abu Ja'far is Muhammad ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn (al-Baqir). “One who had more hair” refers to the Prophet ﷺ.

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Dscha'far berichtete, dass er und sein Vater bei Dschabir ibn Abdullah waren, während Leute bei ihm waren, und dass sie ihn nach der Ganzkörperwaschung fragten. Da sagte er: „Dir genügt ein Sa'.“ Ein Mann sagte: „Mir genügt (das) nicht.“ Da sagte Dschabir: „Es genügte dem, der volleres Haar hatte als du und besser war als du.“ Dann leitete er uns im Gebet in einem (einzigen) Gewand.

Translator’s note: Abu Dscha'far ist Muhammad ibn Ali ibn al-Husain (al-Baqir). Mit dem, „der volleres Haar hatte“, ist der Prophet ﷺ gemeint.

Türkçe

Ebû Ca'fer, kendisinin ve babasının Câbir b. Abdullah'ın (r.a.) yanında bulunduğunu, yanında bir topluluğun da olduğunu ve onların ona gusülü sorduklarını rivayet etti. Câbir: “Sana bir sâ' yeter” dedi. Bir adam: “Bana yetmez” dedi. Bunun üzerine Câbir: “Senden daha gür saçlı ve senden daha hayırlı olana yeterdi” dedi. Sonra tek bir elbise içinde bize imam oldu.

Translator’s note: Ebû Ca'fer, Muhammed b. Ali b. Hüseyin'dir (el-Bâkır). “Daha gür saçlı” olandan maksat Nebî'dir ﷺ.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • قَالَ لِي جَابِرٌ أَتَانِي ابْنُ عَمِّكَ يُعَرِّضُ بِالْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ابْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ قَالَ كَيْفَ الْغُسْلُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ فَقُلْتُ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَأْخُذُ ثَلاَثَةَ أَكُفٍّ وَيُفِيضُهَا عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، ثُمَّ يُفِيضُ عَلَى سَائِرِ جَسَدِهِ. فَقَالَ لِي الْحَسَنُ إِنِّي رَجُلٌ كَثِيرُ الشَّعَرِ. فَقُلْتُ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَكْثَرَ مِنْكَ شَعَرًا.

    Abu Ja'far reported: Jabir said to me, “Your cousin came to me – meaning al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah – and said, ‘How is the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah?’ I said, ‘The Prophet ﷺ used to take three handfuls (of water) and …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaJabir ibn 'Abdullah† 78 AH · BaghdadMuhammad bin 'Ali b. al-Huss…† 110 AH · MedinaAbu Ishaq al-Sabay'ai'† 129 AH · KufaZuhayr bin Mua'wiya bin Hudayj† 174 AH · BahrainYahya bin Aadm bin Sulaiman† 203 AH · Kufa'Abdullah bin Muhammad al-Mu…† 229 AH · Bukharaal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Jabir ibn 'Abdullahجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

    d. 78 AH / 687 CE · Baghdad · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Muhammad bin 'Ali b. al-Hussain al-Baqirأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ

    d. 110 AH · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  4. Abu Ishaq al-Sabay'ai'أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ

    d. 129 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. d. 174 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. Yahya bin Aadm bin Sulaimanيَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ

    d. 203 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. 'Abdullah bin Muhammad al-Musandiعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ

    d. 229 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler