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Sahih al-Bukhari

283

Chapter 5 · Bathing (Ghusl)
Sahih

جنب کے پسینہ کے بارے میں کیا کہا جاتا ہے۔ اور مسلمان کبھی ناپاک نہیں ہوتا

The sweat of one in a state of janabah, and that the Muslim does not become impure

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَقِيَهُ فِي بَعْضِ طَرِيقِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَهْوَ جُنُبٌ، فَانْخَنَسْتُ مِنْهُ، فَذَهَبَ فَاغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقَالَ " أَيْنَ كُنْتَ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ". قَالَ كُنْتُ جُنُبًا، فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُجَالِسَكَ وَأَنَا عَلَى غَيْرِ طَهَارَةٍ. فَقَالَ " سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ لاَ يَنْجُسُ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،

Translation

Abu Hurairah reported that the Prophet ﷺ met him on one of the roads of Madinah while he was in a state of janabah. So I slipped away from him. He went and took the ritual bath (ghusl), then came (back). (The Prophet) said, “Where were you, O Abu Hurairah?” He said, “I was in a state of janabah, and I disliked sitting with you while I was not in a state of purity.” He said, “Glory be to Allah! The believer does not become impure.”

Translator’s note: The shift between “he” and “I” is in the Arabic; Abu Hurairah is meant in each case, except for the words of the Prophet.

Other translations

Deutsch

Abu Huraira berichtete, dass der Prophet ﷺ ihm auf einem der Wege Medinas begegnete, während er in Dschanaba (große rituelle Unreinheit) war. Da schlich ich mich von ihm fort. Er ging und vollzog die Ganzkörperwaschung, dann kam er (zurück). Da sagte (der Prophet): „Wo warst du, o Abu Huraira?“ Er sagte: „Ich war in Dschanaba und wollte nicht bei dir sitzen, während ich nicht im Zustand der Reinheit war.“ Da sagte er: „Gepriesen sei Allah! Der Gläubige wird nicht unrein.“

Translator’s note: Der Wechsel zwischen „er“ und „ich“ steht so im Arabischen; gemeint ist jeweils Abu Huraira, außer bei den Worten des Propheten.

Türkçe

Ebû Hüreyre (r.a.), cünüp olduğu bir sırada Medine yollarından birinde Nebî'nin ﷺ kendisine rastladığını rivayet etti. Ben de ondan sıvışıp uzaklaştım. Gidip gusletti, sonra geldi. (Nebî): “Ey Ebû Hüreyre, neredeydin?” buyurdu. O da: “Cünüptüm; temiz olmadığım hâlde seninle oturmayı hoş görmedim” dedi. Bunun üzerine şöyle buyurdu: “Sübhânallah! Mümin necis olmaz.”

Translator’s note: “O” ile “ben” arasındaki geçiş Arapçada da böyledir; Nebî'nin sözleri dışında her seferinde Ebû Hüreyre kastedilmektedir.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي، فَمَشَيْتُ مَعَهُ حَتَّى قَعَدَ فَانْسَلَلْتُ، فَأَتَيْتُ الرَّحْلَ، فَاغْتَسَلْتُ ثُمَّ جِئْتُ وَهْوَ قَاعِدٌ فَقَالَ " أَيْنَ كُنْتَ يَا أَبَا هِرٍّ " فَقُلْتُ لَهُ. فَقَالَ " سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ يَا أَبَا هِرٍّ إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ لاَ يَنْجُسُ ".

    Abu Hurairah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ met me while I was in a state of janabah. He took me by the hand, and I walked with him until he sat down. Then I slipped away, went to my lodging and took the ritual bath (ghusl). Then I …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaAbu Hurairah† 59 AH · MedinaAbu Rafi' al-Sa'agh† 90 AH · BasraBakr bin 'Abdullah al-Mazni† 106 AH · BasraHameed bin Abi Hameed† 142 AH · BasraYahya bin Sa'id bin Farroukh…† 198 AH · Basra'Ali bin al-Madini† 234 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Abu Hurairahأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

    d. 59 AH / 681 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. Abu Rafi' al-Sa'aghأَبِي رَافِعٍ

    d. 90 AH · Follower Tabi' 2nd Generation

  4. d. 106 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Hameed bin Abi Hameedحُمَيْدٌ

    d. 142 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  6. d. 198 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. 'Ali bin al-Madiniعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

    d. 234 AH · Basra · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler