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Sahih al-Bukhari

333

Chapter 6 · Menstrual Periods
Sahih

الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى النُّفَسَاءِ وَسُنَّتِهَا

The (funeral) prayer over a woman in postnatal bleeding and its sunnah

أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَكُونُ حَائِضًا لاَ تُصَلِّي، وَهْىَ مُفْتَرِشَةٌ بِحِذَاءِ مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهْوَ يُصَلِّي عَلَى خُمْرَتِهِ، إِذَا سَجَدَ أَصَابَنِي بَعْضُ ثَوْبِهِ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ـ اسْمُهُ الْوَضَّاحُ ـ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ خَالَتِي، مَيْمُونَةَ ـ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Translation

Maymunah reported that when she was menstruating and not praying, she would lie stretched out alongside the place of prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he prayed on his small mat. When he prostrated, part of his garment would touch me.

Translator’s note: The small mat (khumrah) is woven from palm leaves and just large enough for the face and hands in prostration.

Other translations

Deutsch

Maimuna berichtete, dass sie, wenn sie ihre Menstruation hatte und nicht betete, ausgestreckt neben dem Gebetsplatz des Gesandten Allahs ﷺ zu liegen pflegte, während er auf seiner kleinen Gebetsmatte betete. Wenn er sich niederwarf, berührte mich ein Teil seines Gewandes.

Translator’s note: Die kleine Gebetsmatte (Chumra) ist aus Palmblättern geflochten und gerade groß genug für Gesicht und Hände bei der Niederwerfung.

Türkçe

Meymûne (r.a.), hayızlı olup namaz kılmadığı zamanlarda Resûlullah'ın ﷺ secde yerinin hizasında uzanıp yattığını, onun da küçük seccadesi üzerinde namaz kıldığını rivayet etti: Secde ettiğinde elbisesinin bir kısmı bana değerdi.

Translator’s note: Küçük seccade (humra), hurma yaprağından örülür ve secdede yüz ile ellerin sığacağı kadar büyüklüktedir.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي وَأَنَا حِذَاءَهُ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ وَرُبَّمَا أَصَابَنِي ثَوْبُهُ إِذَا سَجَدَ. قَالَتْ وَكَانَ يُصَلِّي عَلَى الْخُمْرَةِ.

    Maymunah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray while I was beside him, and I was menstruating, and sometimes his garment touched me when he prostrated. She said, “And he used to pray on the small prayer mat.”

  • كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي وَأَنَا إِلَى جَنْبِهِ نَائِمَةٌ، فَإِذَا سَجَدَ أَصَابَنِي ثَوْبُهُ، وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ.

    Maymunah reported: The Prophet ﷺ used to pray while I was sleeping beside him. When he prostrated, his garment touched me, while I was menstruating.

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaMaymuna bint al-Harith† 61 AH · Mecca'Abdullah ibn Shaddad† 81 AH · MedinaSulaiman bin Abi Sulaiman† 140 AH · KufaWadah bin 'Abdullah al-Yashk…† 176 AH · WasitYahya bin Hmad bin Aby† 215 AH · Basraal-Hasan bin Mdrk bin Bashyr~ 236 AH · Basraal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Maymuna bint al-Harithمَيْمُونَةَ

    d. 61 AH · Saraf/Makkah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Abdullah ibn Shaddadعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ

    d. 81 AH · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  4. Sulaiman bin Abi Sulaimanسُلَيْمَانُ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ

    d. 140 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  5. Wadah bin 'Abdullah al-Yashkariأَبُو عَوَانَةَ

    d. 176 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  6. Yahya bin Hmad bin Abyيَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ

    d. 215 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  7. al-Hasan bin Mdrk bin Bashyrالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ

    3rd Century AH 11th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler