Skip to content

Sahih al-Bukhari

54

Chapter 2 · Belief
Sahih

مَا جَاءَ أَنَّ الأَعْمَالَ بِالنِّيَّةِ وَالْحِسْبَةِ وَلِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مَا نَوَى

What has come about actions being according to intention and the hope of reward, and that every person shall have what he intended

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " الأَعْمَالُ بِالنِّيَّةِ، وَلِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مَا نَوَى، فَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، وَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ لِدُنْيَا يُصِيبُهَا، أَوِ امْرَأَةٍ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا، فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى مَا هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ ".

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ،

Translation

Umar ibn al-Khattab reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Actions are according to intention, and every person shall have what he intended. So whoever's emigration (hijrah) was to Allah and His Messenger, his emigration is to Allah and His Messenger; and whoever's emigration was for a worldly gain he seeks to attain, or for a woman he seeks to marry, his emigration is for that for which he emigrated.”

Other translations

Deutsch

Umar ibn al-Chattab berichtete: Der Gesandte Allahs ﷺ sagte: „Die Taten sind gemäß der Absicht, und jedem Menschen gehört, was er beabsichtigt hat. Wessen Auswanderung (Hidschra) also Allah und Seinem Gesandten galt, dessen Auswanderung gilt Allah und Seinem Gesandten. Und wessen Auswanderung einem weltlichen Gut galt, das er erlangen will, oder einer Frau, die er heiraten will, dessen Auswanderung gilt dem, wofür er ausgewandert ist.“

Türkçe

Ömer b. Hattâb (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Resûlullah ﷺ şöyle buyurdu: “Ameller niyete göredir. Herkese niyet ettiği şey vardır. Kimin hicreti Allah'a ve Resûlü'ne ise, onun hicreti Allah'a ve Resûlü'nedir. Kimin hicreti de elde edeceği bir dünyalığa veya evleneceği bir kadına ise, onun hicreti de hicret ettiği şeyedir.”

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ " إِنَّمَا الأَعْمَالُ بِالنِّيَّاتِ، وَإِنَّمَا لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مَا نَوَى، فَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى دُنْيَا يُصِيبُهَا أَوْ إِلَى امْرَأَةٍ يَنْكِحُهَا فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى مَا هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ ".

    Umar ibn al-Khattab reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: “Actions are only according to intentions, and every person shall have only what he intended. So whoever's emigration (hijrah) was for a worldly gain he seeks to attain …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 8 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · Medina'Umar ibn al-Khattab† 23 AH · Medina'Alqama bin Waqqas† 75 AH · MedinaMuhammad bin Ibrahim bin al-…† 120 AH · MedinaYahya bin Sa'id al-Ansari† 144 AH · MedinaImam Maalik† 179 AH · Medina'Abdullah bin Muslima al-Qa'…† 221 AH · Meccaal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. d. 23 AH / 645 CE · Medinah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. 'Alqama bin Waqqasعَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ

    d. 75 AH · Medina · Follower Tabi' 2nd Generation

  4. Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin al-Harithمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

    d. 120 AH · Follower Tabi' 4th generation

  5. Yahya bin Sa'id al-Ansariيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ

    d. 144 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  6. Imam Maalikمَالِكٌ

    d. 179 AH / 795 CE · Medina · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation Maliki

  7. 'Abdullah bin Muslima al-Qa'nabiعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ

    d. 221 AH · Makkah · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation

  8. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler