Sahih al-Bukhari
58
Chapter 2 · Beliefقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الدِّينُ النَّصِيحَةُ لِلَّهِ وَلِرَسُولِهِ وَلأَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَعَامَّتِهِمْ»
The saying of the Prophet ﷺ: “The religion is sincerity towards Allah, His Messenger, the leaders of the Muslims and their common folk.”
سَمِعْتُ جَرِيرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يَقُولُ يَوْمَ مَاتَ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ قَامَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ عَلَيْكُمْ بِاتِّقَاءِ اللَّهِ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَالْوَقَارِ وَالسَّكِينَةِ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَكُمْ أَمِيرٌ، فَإِنَّمَا يَأْتِيكُمُ الآنَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ اسْتَعْفُوا لأَمِيرِكُمْ، فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ. ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَإِنِّي أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قُلْتُ أُبَايِعُكَ عَلَى الإِسْلاَمِ. فَشَرَطَ عَلَىَّ وَالنُّصْحِ لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ. فَبَايَعْتُهُ عَلَى هَذَا، وَرَبِّ هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ إِنِّي لَنَاصِحٌ لَكُمْ. ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرَ وَنَزَلَ.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلاَقَةَ، قَالَ
Translation
Ziyad ibn Ilaqah reported: I heard Jarir ibn Abdullah speak. On the day al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah died, he stood up, praised Allah and extolled Him, and said, “Hold fast to fearing Allah alone, who has no partner, and to dignity and calm until a (new) governor comes to you, for he will come to you shortly.” Then he said, “Ask pardon for your governor, for he loved to pardon.” Then he said, “To proceed: I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, ‘I pledge allegiance to you upon Islam.’ He made it a condition for me: ‘and sincerity towards every Muslim.’ So I pledged allegiance to him on this. By the Lord of this mosque, I am sincere towards you.” Then he asked for forgiveness and came down (from the pulpit).
Translator’s note: Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah was governor of Kufa.
Other translations
Deutsch
Ziyad ibn Ilaqa berichtete: Ich hörte Dscharir ibn Abdullah sprechen: An dem Tag, an dem al-Mughira ibn Schu'ba starb, stand er auf, lobte Allah, pries Ihn und sagte: „Haltet euch an die Furcht vor Allah allein, der keinen Teilhaber hat, und an Würde und Ruhe, bis ein (neuer) Befehlshaber zu euch kommt; er wird ja jetzt zu euch kommen.“ Dann sagte er: „Bittet um Verzeihung für euren Befehlshaber, denn er liebte das Verzeihen.“ Dann sagte er: „Und weiter: Ich kam zum Propheten ﷺ und sagte: ‚Ich leiste dir den Treueid auf den Islam.‘ Da machte er mir zur Bedingung: ‚und die Aufrichtigkeit gegenüber jedem Muslim‘. Darauf leistete ich ihm den Treueid. Beim Herrn dieser Moschee, ich bin euch gegenüber gewiss aufrichtig.“ Dann bat er um Vergebung und stieg (von der Kanzel) herab.
Translator’s note: Al-Mughira ibn Schu'ba war Statthalter von Kufa.
Türkçe
Ziyâd b. İlâka şöyle rivayet etti: Cerîr b. Abdullah'ı (r.a.) konuşurken işittim: Muğîre b. Şu'be'nin öldüğü gün ayağa kalktı, Allah'a hamd ve senada bulundu ve şöyle dedi: “Ortağı olmayan tek Allah'tan sakınmaya, vakara ve sükûnete sarılın; ta ki size bir emîr gelinceye kadar. O, şimdi size gelecektir.” Sonra şöyle dedi: “Emîriniz için af dileyin; çünkü o affetmeyi severdi.” Sonra şöyle dedi: “Emmâ ba'd: Ben Nebî'ye ﷺ geldim ve ‘Seninle İslâm üzerine biatlaşıyorum’ dedim. Bana ‘ve her Müslümana karşı samimi olmayı’ şart koştu. Ben de ona bunun üzerine biat ettim. Bu mescidin Rabbine yemin ederim ki ben size karşı samimiyim.” Sonra istiğfar etti ve (minberden) indi.
Translator’s note: Muğîre b. Şu'be, Kûfe valisiydi.
Other versions of this report
The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.
بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى إِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ، وَالنُّصْحِ لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ.
Jarir ibn Abdullah reported: I pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to establish the prayer, to give Zakat and to be sincere towards every Muslim.
بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى إِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ، وَالنُّصْحِ لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ.
Jarir ibn Abdullah reported: I pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to establish the prayer, to give Zakat and to be sincere towards every Muslim.
The journey of this hadith
From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Prophet ﷺ
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
- Jarir bin 'Abdullah al-Bajliجَرِيرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
d. 51 AH · Kufa · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Ziyad bin 'Alaqaزِيَادِ بْنِ عِلاَقَةَ
d. 135 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- Wadah bin 'Abdullah al-Yashkariأَبُو عَوَانَةَ
d. 176 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation
- Muhammad bin al-Fadl 'Aramأَبُو النُّعْمَانِ
d. 224 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler