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Sahih al-Bukhari

281

Chapter 5 · Bathing (Ghusl)
Sahih

التَّسَتُّرِ فِي الْغُسْلِ عِنْدَ النَّاسِ

Screening oneself from people during the ritual bath (ghusl)

سَتَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، وَمَا أَصَابَهُ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى الْحَائِطِ أَوِ الأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلاَةِ، غَيْرَ رِجْلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ، قَالَتْ

Translation

Maymunah reported: I screened the Prophet ﷺ while he was taking the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah. He washed his hands, then poured with his right hand onto his left and washed his private parts and whatever had touched him. Then he wiped his hand on the wall or the ground. Then he performed his ablution (wudu) as for the prayer, except for his feet. Then he poured the water over his body. Then he moved aside and washed his feet.

Translator’s note: “The wall or the ground” marks a narrator's uncertainty about the wording.

AI-translated· not reviewed

Other translations

Deutsch

Maimuna berichtete: Ich verdeckte den Propheten ﷺ, während er die Ganzkörperwaschung wegen der Dschanaba (große rituelle Unreinheit) vollzog. Er wusch seine Hände, dann goss er mit seiner Rechten auf seine Linke und wusch seine Scham und das, was ihn getroffen hatte. Dann rieb er seine Hand an der Wand oder am Boden ab. Dann vollzog er seine Gebetswaschung wie für das Gebet, außer an seinen Füßen. Dann ließ er das Wasser über seinen Körper fließen. Dann trat er zur Seite und wusch seine Füße.

Translator’s note: „Wand oder Boden“ zeigt die Unsicherheit eines Überlieferers im Wortlaut.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Türkçe

Meymûne (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ cenâbetten dolayı gusül ederken onu perdeledim. Ellerini yıkadı, sonra sağ eliyle sol eline su döküp avret yerini ve ona bulaşan şeyi yıkadı. Sonra elini duvara veya yere sürdü. Sonra ayakları hariç namaz için aldığı abdest gibi abdest aldı. Sonra vücuduna su akıttı. Sonra (bulunduğu yerden) bir kenara çekilip ayaklarını yıkadı.

Translator’s note: “Duvara veya yere” ifadesi, râvinin lafız hakkındaki tereddüdünü gösterir.

AI-translated· not reviewed
Further routes of narration

تَابَعَهُ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ وَابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ فِي السَّتْرِ.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • 249Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    تَوَضَّأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلاَةِ غَيْرَ رِجْلَيْهِ، وَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، وَمَا أَصَابَهُ مِنَ الأَذَى، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ نَحَّى رِجْلَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا، هَذِهِ غُسْلُهُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ.

    Maymunah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed his ablution (wudu) as for the prayer, except for his feet, and he washed his private parts and whatever filth had touched him. Then he poured the water over himself. Then he moved his …

  • 257Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    وَضَعْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَاءً لِلْغُسْلِ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ فَغَسَلَ مَذَاكِيرَهُ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَحَوَّلَ مِنْ مَكَانِهِ فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported: I put out water for the Prophet ﷺ for the ritual bath (ghusl). He washed his hands twice or three times. Then he poured (water) onto his left hand and washed his private parts. Then he wiped his hand on the ground. Then …

  • 260Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ بِيَدِهِ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ بِهَا الْحَائِطَ ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلاَةِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ غُسْلِهِ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported that the Prophet ﷺ took the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah, that he washed his private parts with his hand, then rubbed it on the wall and then washed it, that he then performed ablution (wudu) as for the prayer, and …

  • 265Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    وَضَعْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَاءً يَغْتَسِلُ بِهِ، فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ، فَغَسَلَهُمَا مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ مَذَاكِيرَهُ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رَأْسَهُ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى مِنْ مَقَامِهِ فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported: I put out water for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with which to take the ritual bath (ghusl). He poured (it) over his hands and washed them twice, twice or three times. Then he poured with his right hand onto his left and …

  • 266Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    وَضَعْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُسْلاً وَسَتَرْتُهُ، فَصَبَّ عَلَى يَدِهِ، فَغَسَلَهَا مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ـ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَذَكَرَ الثَّالِثَةَ أَمْ لاَ ـ ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ أَوْ بِالْحَائِطِ، ثُمَّ تَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ، وَغَسَلَ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ، فَنَاوَلْتُهُ خِرْقَةً، فَقَالَ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا، وَلَمْ يُرِدْهَا.

    Maymunah reported: I put out water for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for the ritual bath (ghusl) and screened him. He poured (water) over his hand and washed it once or twice – Sulayman said: I do not know whether he mentioned the third time or …

  • 274Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    وَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَضُوءًا لِجَنَابَةٍ فَأَكْفَأَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ ـ أَوِ الْحَائِطِ ـ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ جَسَدَهُ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ. قَالَتْ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِخِرْقَةٍ، فَلَمْ يُرِدْهَا، فَجَعَلَ يَنْفُضُ بِيَدِهِ.

    Maymunah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ put out water for washing on account of janabah. He tipped (water) with his right hand onto his left, twice or three times. Then he washed his private parts. Then he struck his hand on the ground …

  • 276Sahih al-BukhariSahih

    وَضَعْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُسْلاً، فَسَتَرْتُهُ بِثَوْبٍ، وَصَبَّ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، فَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ الأَرْضَ فَمَسَحَهَا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا فَمَضْمَضَ، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، وَأَفَاضَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ، فَنَاوَلْتُهُ ثَوْبًا فَلَمْ يَأْخُذْهُ، فَانْطَلَقَ وَهْوَ يَنْفُضُ يَدَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported: I placed water for the ritual bath (ghusl) for the Prophet ﷺ and screened him with a cloth. He poured (water) over his hands and washed them. Then he poured with his right hand onto his left and washed his private parts. …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 10 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaMaymuna bint al-Harith† 61 AH · Meccaibn Abbas† 68 AH · Ta'ifKarayb bin Abi Muslim† 98 AH · MedinaSalm bin Abi al-Ja'd† 100 AH · KufaSulaiman al-A'mash† 147 AH · KufaSufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawri† 161 AH · BasraWadah bin 'Abdullah al-Yashk…† 176 AH · Wasit'Abdullah bin Mubarak† 181 AH · MervMuhammad bin Fadayl bin Ghaz…† 195 AH · Kufa'Abdullah bin 'Uthman - ''Aa…† 221 AH · Khurasanal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
  • Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)
Chain as a list

Main chain

  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Maymuna bint al-Harithمَيْمُونَةَ

    d. 61 AH · Saraf/Makkah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. ibn Abbasابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

    d. 68 AH / 687 CE · Ta'if · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  4. Karayb bin Abi Muslimكُرَيْبٍ

    d. 98 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Salm bin Abi al-Ja'dسَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ

    d. 100 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  6. Sulaiman al-A'mashالأَعْمَشِ

    d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  7. Sufyan bin Sa‘id Ath-Thawriسُفْيَانُ

    d. 161 AH · Basra · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  8. 'Abdullah bin Mubarakعَبْدُ اللَّهِ

    d. 181 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation

  9. 'Abdullah bin 'Uthman - ''Aabadanعَبْدَانُ

    d. 221 AH · Khurasan · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  10. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Wadah bin 'Abdullah al-Yashkariأَبُو عَوَانَةَ

    d. 176 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

Corroborating narration (mutābaʿa)

Another narrator transmitted the same text as well and corroborates this part of the chain.

  1. Muhammad bin Fadayl bin Ghazwanابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ

    d. 195 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation