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Sahih al-Bukhari

276

Chapter 5 · Bathing (Ghusl)
Sahih

نَفْضِ الْيَدَيْنِ مِنَ الْغُسْلِ عَنِ الْجَنَابَةِ

Shaking off the hands after the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah

وَضَعْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُسْلاً، فَسَتَرْتُهُ بِثَوْبٍ، وَصَبَّ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، فَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ الأَرْضَ فَمَسَحَهَا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا فَمَضْمَضَ، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، وَأَفَاضَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ، فَنَاوَلْتُهُ ثَوْبًا فَلَمْ يَأْخُذْهُ، فَانْطَلَقَ وَهْوَ يَنْفُضُ يَدَيْهِ.

Show the chain of narration (Arabic)

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَمْزَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الأَعْمَشَ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ قَالَتْ مَيْمُونَةُ

Translation

Maymunah reported: I placed water for the ritual bath (ghusl) for the Prophet ﷺ and screened him with a cloth. He poured (water) over his hands and washed them. Then he poured with his right hand onto his left and washed his private parts. Then he struck the ground with his hand and wiped it. Then he washed it, rinsed his mouth, drew water into his nose, and washed his face and his forearms. Then he poured (water) over his head and let it flow over his body. Then he moved aside and washed his feet. I handed him a cloth, but he did not take it; he went off shaking his hands.

Other translations

Deutsch

Maimuna berichtete: Ich stellte für den Propheten ﷺ Wasser für die Ganzkörperwaschung hin und verdeckte ihn mit einem Tuch. Er goss (Wasser) über seine Hände und wusch sie. Dann goss er mit seiner Rechten auf seine Linke und wusch seine Scham. Dann schlug er mit seiner Hand auf den Boden und rieb sie ab. Dann wusch er sie, spülte den Mund aus, zog Wasser in die Nase und wusch sein Gesicht und seine Unterarme. Dann goss er über seinen Kopf und ließ (Wasser) über seinen Körper fließen. Dann trat er zur Seite und wusch seine Füße. Ich reichte ihm ein Tuch, doch er nahm es nicht, sondern ging davon und schüttelte dabei seine Hände ab.

Türkçe

Meymûne (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Nebî ﷺ için gusül suyu koydum ve onu bir bezle perdeledim. Ellerine su döküp onları yıkadı. Sonra sağ eliyle sol eline su döküp avret yerini yıkadı. Sonra elini yere vurup sildi. Sonra onu yıkadı, ağzına su verip çalkaladı, burnuna su verdi, yüzünü ve kollarını yıkadı. Sonra başına su döktü ve bütün vücuduna su akıttı. Sonra (bulunduğu yerden) bir kenara çekilip ayaklarını yıkadı. Ona bir bez uzattım, fakat almadı; ellerini silkeleyerek gitti.

Other versions of this report

The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.

  • وَضَعْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَاءً لِلْغُسْلِ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ فَغَسَلَ مَذَاكِيرَهُ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَحَوَّلَ مِنْ مَكَانِهِ فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported: I put out water for the Prophet ﷺ for the ritual bath (ghusl). He washed his hands twice or three times. Then he poured (water) onto his left hand and washed his private parts. Then he wiped his hand on the ground. Then …

  • صَبَبْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُسْلاً، فَأَفْرَغَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى يَسَارِهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ بِيَدِهِ الأَرْضَ فَمَسَحَهَا بِالتُّرَابِ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا، ثُمَّ تَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ، وَأَفَاضَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِمِنْدِيلٍ، فَلَمْ يَنْفُضْ بِهَا.

    Maymunah reported: I poured out water for the Prophet ﷺ for the ritual bath (ghusl). He poured with his right hand onto his left and washed them both. Then he washed his private parts. Then he put his hand on the ground and wiped it with …

  • أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ بِيَدِهِ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ بِهَا الْحَائِطَ ثُمَّ غَسَلَهَا، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلاَةِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ غُسْلِهِ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported that the Prophet ﷺ took the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah, that he washed his private parts with his hand, then rubbed it on the wall and then washed it, that he then performed ablution (wudu) as for the prayer, and …

  • وَضَعْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَاءً يَغْتَسِلُ بِهِ، فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ، فَغَسَلَهُمَا مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ مَذَاكِيرَهُ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رَأْسَهُ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى مِنْ مَقَامِهِ فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported: I put out water for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with which to take the ritual bath (ghusl). He poured (it) over his hands and washed them twice, twice or three times. Then he poured with his right hand onto his left and …

  • وَضَعْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُسْلاً وَسَتَرْتُهُ، فَصَبَّ عَلَى يَدِهِ، فَغَسَلَهَا مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ـ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَذَكَرَ الثَّالِثَةَ أَمْ لاَ ـ ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ أَوْ بِالْحَائِطِ، ثُمَّ تَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ، وَغَسَلَ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ، فَنَاوَلْتُهُ خِرْقَةً، فَقَالَ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا، وَلَمْ يُرِدْهَا.

    Maymunah reported: I put out water for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for the ritual bath (ghusl) and screened him. He poured (water) over his hand and washed it once or twice – Sulayman said: I do not know whether he mentioned the third time or …

  • وَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَضُوءًا لِجَنَابَةٍ فَأَكْفَأَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ ـ أَوِ الْحَائِطِ ـ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ جَسَدَهُ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ. قَالَتْ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِخِرْقَةٍ، فَلَمْ يُرِدْهَا، فَجَعَلَ يَنْفُضُ بِيَدِهِ.

    Maymunah reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ put out water for washing on account of janabah. He tipped (water) with his right hand onto his left, twice or three times. Then he washed his private parts. Then he struck his hand on the ground …

  • سَتَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، فَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، وَمَا أَصَابَهُ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى الْحَائِطِ أَوِ الأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلاَةِ، غَيْرَ رِجْلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى فَغَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ.

    Maymunah reported: I screened the Prophet ﷺ while he was taking the ritual bath (ghusl) for janabah. He washed his hands, then poured with his right hand onto his left and washed his private parts and whatever had touched him. Then he …

The journey of this hadith

From Medina to Samarqand – over 245 years and 9 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.

256AH

al-Bukhari · Samarqand

050100150200250The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ† 11 AH · MedinaMaymuna bint al-Harith† 61 AH · Meccaibn Abbas† 68 AH · Ta'ifKarayb bin Abi Muslim† 98 AH · MedinaSalm bin Abi al-Ja'd† 100 AH · KufaSulaiman al-A'mash† 147 AH · KufaMuhammad bin Maymun, Abu Hamza† 168 AH · Merv'Abdullah bin 'Uthman - ''Aa…† 221 AH · Khurasanal-Bukhari† 256 AH · Samarqand
  • Prophet ﷺ
  • Companions (Sahaba)
  • Successors (Tabiʿun)
  • Successors of the Successors
  • Later scholars
  • Compiler
Chain as a list
  1. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺرسول الله ﷺ
  2. Maymuna bint al-Harithمَيْمُونَةُ

    d. 61 AH · Saraf/Makkah · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  3. ibn Abbasابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

    d. 68 AH / 687 CE · Ta'if · Comp. RA 1st Generation

  4. Karayb bin Abi Muslimكُرَيْبٍ

    d. 98 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  5. Salm bin Abi al-Ja'dسَالِمٍ

    d. 100 AH · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation

  6. Sulaiman al-A'mashالأَعْمَشَ

    d. 147 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation

  7. Muhammad bin Maymun, Abu Hamzaأَبُو حَمْزَةَ

    d. 168 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 7th generation

  8. d. 221 AH · Khurasan · 3rd Century AH 10th generation

  9. al-Bukhariالبخاري

    Compiler