Sahih al-Bukhari
605
Chapter 10 · Call to Prayers (Adhaan)الأَذَانُ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى
The adhan is in pairs
أُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ، الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ إِلاَّ الإِقَامَةَ.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ
Translation
Anas ibn Malik reported: Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly, except (the words of) the iqamah.
Translator’s note: This refers to the phrase “The prayer has begun” (qad qamat as-salah), which is said twice in the iqamah as well.
Other translations
Deutsch
Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Bilal wurde befohlen, den Gebetsruf (Adhan) paarweise und die Iqama einzeln zu sprechen, außer (den Worten) der Iqama.
Translator’s note: Gemeint ist der Satz „Das Gebet hat begonnen“ (qad qamati s-salah), der auch in der Iqama zweimal gesprochen wird.
Türkçe
Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: Bilâl'e ezanı çift, kameti tek okuması emredildi; ancak kamet (sözü) müstesna.
Translator’s note: Kastedilen, kamette de iki kez söylenen “Kad kâmeti's-salâh” (Namaz başladı) sözüdür.
Other versions of this report
The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.
ذَكَرُوا النَّارَ وَالنَّاقُوسَ، فَذَكَرُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى، فَأُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ.
Anas ibn Malik reported: They mentioned fire and the bell (naqus), and they mentioned the Jews and the Christians. Then Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly.
لَمَّا كَثُرَ النَّاسُ قَالَ ـ ذَكَرُوا ـ أَنْ يَعْلَمُوا وَقْتَ الصَّلاَةِ بِشَىْءٍ يَعْرِفُونَهُ، فَذَكَرُوا أَنْ يُورُوا نَارًا أَوْ يَضْرِبُوا نَاقُوسًا، فَأُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ.
Anas ibn Malik reported: When the people became many – he said – they mentioned that the time of the prayer should be made known by something they would recognize. They mentioned lighting a fire or striking a bell (naqus). Then Bilal was …
أُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ، الأَذَانَ، وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ. قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ فَذَكَرْتُ لأَيُّوبَ فَقَالَ إِلاَّ الإِقَامَةَ.
Anas ibn Malik reported: Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly. Isma'il said: I mentioned this to Ayyub, and he said, “Except (the words of) the iqamah.”
The journey of this hadith
From Basra to Samarqand – over 163 years and 7 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- Anas bin Malikأَنَسٍ
d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Abu Qalaba, 'Abdullah bin Zayd al-Jarmiأَبِي قِلاَبَةَ
d. 104 AH · Syria · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- Ayoub al-Sakhtiyaniأَيُّوبَ
d. 131 AH · Basra · Follower Tabi' 5th generation
- Smak bin Atyh al-'Abbassriسِمَاكِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ
Follower Tabi' 6th generation
- Hammad bin Zaydحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ
d. 179 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation
- Sulaiman bin Harbسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ
d. 224 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 9th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler