Sahih al-Bukhari
606
Chapter 10 · Call to Prayers (Adhaan)الأَذَانُ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى
The adhan is in pairs
لَمَّا كَثُرَ النَّاسُ قَالَ ـ ذَكَرُوا ـ أَنْ يَعْلَمُوا وَقْتَ الصَّلاَةِ بِشَىْءٍ يَعْرِفُونَهُ، فَذَكَرُوا أَنْ يُورُوا نَارًا أَوْ يَضْرِبُوا نَاقُوسًا، فَأُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ.
Show the chain of narration (Arabic)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ
Translation
Anas ibn Malik reported: When the people became many – he said – they mentioned that the time of the prayer should be made known by something they would recognize. They mentioned lighting a fire or striking a bell (naqus). Then Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly.
Other translations
Deutsch
Anas ibn Malik berichtete: Als die Leute zahlreich wurden – sagte er –, erwähnten sie, dass man die Zeit des Gebets durch etwas bekannt machen sollte, das sie kennen. Da erwähnten sie, ein Feuer zu entzünden oder eine Glocke (Naqus) zu schlagen. Da wurde Bilal befohlen, den Gebetsruf (Adhan) paarweise und die Iqama einzeln zu sprechen.
Türkçe
Enes b. Mâlik (r.a.) şöyle rivayet etti: İnsanlar çoğalınca – dedi ki – namaz vaktini, tanıyacakları bir şeyle bildirmeyi konuştular. Ateş yakmayı ya da çan çalmayı andılar. Bunun üzerine Bilâl'e ezanı çift, kameti tek okuması emredildi.
Other versions of this report
The same report through another chain of narration. Matched by Claude, not reviewed.
ذَكَرُوا النَّارَ وَالنَّاقُوسَ، فَذَكَرُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى، فَأُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ.
Anas ibn Malik reported: They mentioned fire and the bell (naqus), and they mentioned the Jews and the Christians. Then Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly.
أُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ، الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ إِلاَّ الإِقَامَةَ.
Anas ibn Malik reported: Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly, except (the words of) the iqamah.
أُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ، الأَذَانَ، وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ. قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ فَذَكَرْتُ لأَيُّوبَ فَقَالَ إِلاَّ الإِقَامَةَ.
Anas ibn Malik reported: Bilal was commanded to say the adhan in pairs and the iqamah singly. Isma'il said: I mentioned this to Ayyub, and he said, “Except (the words of) the iqamah.”
The journey of this hadith
From Basra to Samarqand – over 163 years and 6 stations this text was passed on, mouth to ear, teacher to student.
256AH
al-Bukhari · Samarqand
- Companions (Sahaba)
- Successors (Tabiʿun)
- Successors of the Successors
- Later scholars
- Compiler
Chain as a list
- Anas bin Malikأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ
d. 93 AH / 712 CE · Basrah · Comp. RA 1st Generation
- Abu Qalaba, 'Abdullah bin Zayd al-Jarmiأَبِي قِلاَبَةَ
d. 104 AH · Syria · Follower Tabi' 3rd Generation
- Khalid bin Mahran al-Hadha'خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ
d. 141 AH · Follower Tabi' 5th generation
- 'Abdul Wahab bin 'Abdul Majeed al-Thaqafعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ
d. 194 AH · Succ. Taba' Tabi' 8th generation
- Muhammad bin Salam al-Baykandiمُحَمَّدٌ
d. 227 AH · 3rd Century AH 10th generation
- al-Bukhariالبخاري
Compiler